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In this paper we show that, if an increasing sequence $\Lambda=(\lambda_k)_{k\in\mathbb{Z}}$ has gaps going to infinity $\lambda_{k+1}-\lambda_k\to +\infty$ when $k\to\pm\infty$, then for every $T>0$ and every sequence…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Philippe Jaming , Karim Kellay , Chadi Saba , Yunlei Wang

Let $\Gamma$ be a compact patch of a well-curved $C^{n+1}$ curve in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with induced Lebesgue measure ${\rm d} \lambda$, and let $g \mapsto \widehat{g \,{\rm d}\lambda}$ be the Fourier extension operator for $\Gamma$. Then we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Anthony Carbery , Zane Kun Li , Yixuan Pang , Po-Lam Yung

L. Soukup formulated an abstract framework in his introductory paper for proving theorems about uncountable graphs by subdividing them by an increasing continuous chain of elementary submodels. The applicability of this method relies on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Attila Joó

In his proof of Fermat's Last Theorem, Wiles deployed a commutative algebra technique, namely a numerical criterion for detecting isomorphisms of rings. In our recent work we pick up on Wiles' work and generalize the numerical criterion to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Srikanth B. Iyengar , Chandrashekhar B. Khare , Jeffrey Manning

Let 1_k 0_l denote the (k+l)\times 1 column of k 1's above l 0's. Let q. (1_k 0_l) $ denote the (k+l)xq matrix with q copies of the column 1_k0_l. A 2-design S_{\lambda}(2,3,v) can be defined as a vx(\lambda/3)\binom{v}{2} (0,1)-matrix with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-18 R. P. Anstee , Farzin Barekat

Qualitative spatial models based on Goodman-style mereology and pseudo-topology often pose problems for advanced geometric reasoning, as they lack true Euclidean geometry and fully developed topological spaces. We address this issue by…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Patrick Barlatier , Richard Dapoigny

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

We study the structure and representation theory of the principal W-algebra $\mathsf{W}^{\mathsf{k}}_{\mathrm{pr}}$ of $\mathsf{V}^{\mathsf{k}}(\mathfrak{psl}_{2|2})$. The defining operator product expansions are computed, as is the Zhu…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Zachary Fehily , Christopher Raymond , David Ridout

The basic theme of this paper is the fact that if $A$ is a finite set of integers, then the sum and product sets cannot both be small. A precise formulation of this fact is Conjecture 1 below due to Erd\H os-Szemer\'edi [E-S]. (see also…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mei-Chu Chang

In this paper we consider the K-theory of smooth algebraic stacks, establish lambda and gamma operations, and show that the higher K-theory of such stacks is always a pre-lambda-ring, and is a lambda-ring if every coherent sheaf is the…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Roy Joshua , Pablo Pelaez

We give a detailed and self-contained introduction to the theory of $\lambda $-toposes and prove the following: 1) A $\lambda $-separable $\lambda $-topos has enough $\lambda $-points. 2) The classifying $\lambda $-topos of a $\kappa $-site…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Christian Espíndola , Kristóf Kanalas

In a recent paper, the authors have shown that the secondary reduction of W-algebras provides a natural framework for the linearization of W-algebras. In particular, it allows in a very simple way the calculation of the linear algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 J. O. Madsen , E. Ragoucy

We identify the rank $(q_{syk}+1)$ of the interaction of the two-dimensional ${\cal N}=(2,2)$ SYK model with the deformation parameter $\lambda$ in the Bergshoeff, de Wit and Vasiliev(in 1991)'s linear $W_{\infty}[\lambda]$ algebra via…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-08 Changhyun Ahn

We address a special case of a conjecture of M. Talagrand relating two notions of "threshold" for an increasing family $\mathcal F$ of subsets of a finite set $V$. The full conjecture implies equivalence of the "Fractional…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Keith Frankston , Jeff Kahn , Jinyoung Park

We present a formally verified global optimization framework. Given a semialgebraic or transcendental function $f$ and a compact semialgebraic domain $K$, we use the nonlinear maxplus template approximation algorithm to provide a certified…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-01-06 Victor Magron , Xavier Allamigeon , Stéphane Gaubert , Benjamin Werner

We introduce a notion of Q-algebra that can be considered as a generalization of the notion of Q-manifold (a supermanifold equipped with an odd vector field obeying {Q,Q} =0). We develop the theory of connections on modules over Q-algebras…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert Schwarz

Our main result (Theorem 1) suggests a possible dividing line ($\mu$-superstable $+$ $\mu$-symmetric) for abstract elementary classes without using extra set-theoretic assumptions or tameness. This theorem illuminates the structural side of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-29 M. M VanDieren

Building on earlier work, we further develop a formalism based on the mathematical theory of frames that defines a set of possible phase-space or quasi-probability representations of finite-dimensional quantum systems. We prove that an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-23 Christopher Ferrie , Joseph Emerson

Given a relatively compact set $\Omega \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of Lebesgue measure $|\Omega|$ and $\varepsilon > 0$, we show the existence of a set $\Lambda \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of uniform density $D (\Lambda) \leq (1+\varepsilon) |\Omega|$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Marcin Bownik , Jordy Timo van Velthoven

We give a classification theorem of certain geometric objects, called torsors over the sheaf of K-theory spaces, in terms of Tate vector bundles. This allows us to present a very natural and simple, alternative approach to the Tate central…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Sho Saito