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We consider the density of states of structured Hermitian random matrices with a variance profile. As the dimension tends to infinity the associated eigenvalue density can develop a singularity at the origin. The severity of this…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Torben Krüger , David Renfrew

A Moore--Penrose inverse of an arbitrary complex matrix A is defined as a unique matrix A' such that AA'A=A, A'AA'=A', and AA', A'A are Hermite matrices. We show that this definition has a natural generalization in the context of shortly…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Evgueni Tevelev

In this paper we formulate a probabilistic model for class-specific discriminant subspace learning. The proposed model can naturally incorporate the multi-modal structure of the negative class, which is neglected by existing class-specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Alexandros Iosifidis

The concept of determinant for a linear operator in an infinite-dimensional space is addressed, by using the derivative of the operator's zeta-function (following Ray and Singer) and, eventually, through its zeta-function trace. A little…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde

We prove an integral representation and a power series expansion for the function $\det(A)^{-1}$ in a small neighborhood of the identity matrix. Both results are closely linked to the formula for the change of coordinates of the Dirac delta…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-11-26 Denis Constales , Alí Guzmán Adán

We introduce the first random matrix model of a complex $\beta$-ensemble. The matrices are tridiagonal and can be thought of as the non-Hermitian analogue of the Hermite $\beta$-ensembles discovered by Dumitriu and Edelman (J. Math. Phys.,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-04-21 Francesco Mezzadri , Henry Taylor

In this paper we provide an identity between determinant and generalized matrix function. Also, a criterion of positive semi-definite matrices affirming the permanent dominant conjecture is given. As a consequence, infinitely many infinite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Kijti Rodtes

The discriminant of a smooth plane cubic curve over the complex numbers can be written as a product of theta functions. This provides an important connection between algebraic and analytic objects. In this paper, we perform a new approach…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Manh Hung Tran

Let $Hilb ^{p(t)}(P^n)$ be the Hilbert scheme of closed subschemes of $P^n$ with Hilbert polynomial $p(t) \in Q[t]$, and let $W:= \overline{W(\underline{b};\underline{a};r)}$ be the closure of the locus in $Hilb ^{p(t)}(P^n)$ of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Jan O. Kleppe , Rosa M. Miró-Roig

Let $A_n$ be an $n$ by $n$ random matrix whose entries are independent real random variables with mean zero, variance one and with subexponential tail. We show that the logarithm of $|\det A_n|$ satisfies a central limit theorem. More…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Hoi H. Nguyen , Van Vu

Determinants are useful to represent the state of an interacting system of (effectively) repulsive and independent elements, like fermions in a quantum system and training samples in a learning problem. A computationally challenging problem…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-08-01 A. Ramezanpour , M. A. Rajabpour

Let $f_n$ be a random polynomial of degree $n$, whose coefficients are independent and identically distributed random variables with mean-zero and variance one. Let $\Delta(f_n)$ denote the discriminant of $f_n$, that is $\Delta(f_n) =…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Marcus Michelen , Oren Yakir

A deformation of Heisenberg algebra induces among other consequences a loss of Hermiticity of some operators that generate this algebra. Therefore, these operators are not Hermitian, nor is the Hamiltonian operator built from them. In the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-18 Latévi M. Lawson , Ibrahim Nonkané , Kinvi Kangni

Consider a commutative unital ring $A$ and a unital $A$-algebra $R$. Let $d$ be a positive integer. Chenevier proved that when $(2d)!$ is invertible in $A$, the map associating to a determinant its trace is a bijection between $A$-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Amit Ophir

In this paper we give several global characterisations of the Hormander class of pseudo-differential operators on compact Lie groups. The result is applied to give criteria for the ellipticity and the global hypoellipticity of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-27 Michael Ruzhansky , Ville Turunen , Jens Wirth

We consider random matrices of the form $H = W + \lambda V$, $\lambda\in\mathbb{R}^+$, where $W$ is a real symmetric or complex Hermitian Wigner matrix of size $N$ and $V$ is a real bounded diagonal random matrix of size $N$ with i.i.d.\…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Ji Oon Lee , Kevin Schnelli

Some aspects of the multiplicative anomaly of zeta determinants are investigated. A rather simple approach is adopted and, in particular, the question of zeta function factorization, together with its possible relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Elizalde , M. Tierz

A real symmetric matrix $M$ is completely positive semidefinite if it admits a Gram representation by (Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrices of any size $d$. The smallest such $d$ is called the (complex) completely positive semidefinite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-27 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

Let $O$ be a discrete valuation ring and $A := O[X_{m \times n}]/I_{m}(X)$ the determinantal ring of maximal minors. We consider algebra maps $\lambda \colon A \to O$, which is tantamount to choosing rank-deficient matrices $a \in O^{m…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Kashif Khan , Aryaman Maithani

The determinant for complex matrices cannot be extended to quaternionic matrices. Instead, the Study determinant and the closely related $q$-determinant are widely used. We show that the Study determinant can be characterized as the unique…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nir Cohen , Stefano De Leo