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Despite more than half a century of studies in heavy-fermion compounds, a full understanding of the various possible magnetic ordering phenomena is still far from complete. Some heavy-fermion materials show so-called hidden-order phases,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-27 Pavlo Y. Portnichenko

We have measured the field-dependent heat capacity in the tetragonal antiferromagnets CeRhIn$_{5}$ and Ce$_{2}$RhIn$_{8}$, both of which have an enhanced value of the electronic specific heat coefficient $\gamma \sim 400$ mJ/mol-Ce K$^{2}$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 A. L. Cornelius , P. G. Pagliuso , M. F. Hundley , J. L. Sarrao

We report on detailed ac calorimetry measurements under high pressure and magnetic field of CeRhIn5. Under hydrostatic pressure the antiferromagnetic order vanishes near p_c*=2 GPa due to a first order transition. Superconductivity is found…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Knebel , D. Aoki , D. Braithwaite , B. Salce , J. Flouquet

CeRhIn$_5$ is a prototypical antiferromagnetic heavy-fermion compound, whose behavior in a magnetic field is unique. A magnetic field applied in the basal plane of the tetragonal crystal structure induces two additional phase transitions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-19 S. Mishra , A. Demuer , D. Aoki , I. Sheikin

We present specific heat measurements of 4% Rh-doped U(Ru,Rh)2Si2 at magnetic fields above the proposed metamagnetic transition field Hm~34 T, revealing striking similarities to the isotructural Ce analog CeRu2Si2, suggesting that strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 A. V. Silhanek , N. Harrison , C. D. Batista , M. Jaime , A. Lacerda , H. Amitsuka , J. A. Mydosh

The development of multifunctional devices calls for the discovery of new layered materials with novel electronic properties. f-electron systems naturally host a rich set of competing and intertwining phases owning to the presence of strong…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-27 Lin Hou , Ying Wai Li , Christopher Lane

We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and density functional theory (DFT) calculations to study the electronic structure of CaFe$_2$As$_2$ in previously unexplored collapsed tetragonal (CT) phase. This unusual phase of…

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) can microscopically probe both conduction electrons (ce) and local moment (LM) spin systems in different materials. A ce spin resonance (CESR) is observed in metallic systems based on light elements or with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-04 L. M. Holanda , J. M. Vargas , C. Rettori , S. Nakatsuji , K. Kuga , Z. Fisk , S. B. Oseroff , P. G. Pagliuso

We discuss recent results on the heavy fermion superconductor CeRhIn$_5$ which presents ideal conditions to study the strong coupling between the suppression of antiferromagnetic order and the appearance of unconventional superconductivity.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Georg Knebel , Jonathan Buhot , Dai Aoki , Gerard Lapertot , Stephane Raymond , Eric Ressouche , Jacques Flouquet

Ultrafast optical spectroscopy was used to investigate the ultrafast quasiparticle dynamics of antiferromagnetic Kondo lattice CeAuSb$_2$ as a function of temperature and fluence. Our results reveal (i) the opening of a narrow hybridization…

We have elucidated the nature of the electron correlation effect in uranium compounds by imaging the partial $\mathrm{U}~5f$ density of states (pDOS) of typical itinerant, localized, and heavy fermion uranium compounds by using the…

The discovery in 2001 of superconductivity in some heavy fermion compounds of the RMIn$_5$ (R=4f or 5f elements, M=Co, Rh, Ir) family, has triggered enormous amount of research pointing to understand the physical origin of superconductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-23 Jorge I. Facio , D. Betancourth , Pablo Pedrazzini , V. F. Correa , V. Vildosola , D. J. García , Pablo S. Cornaglia

Electronic state evolution in the metal-non-metal transition of PrRu4P12 has been studied by X-ray and polarized neutron diffraction experiments. It has been revealed that, in the low-temperature non-metallic phase, two inequivalent…

We investigate the quasiparticle dynamics in the prototype heavy fermion CeCoIn$_5$ using ultrafast optical pump-probe spectroscopy. Our results indicate that this material system undergoes hybridization fluctuations before full…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-11 Y. P. Liu , Y. J. Zhang , J. J. Dong , H. Lee , Z. X. Wei , W. L. Zhang , C. Y. Chen , H. Q. Yuan , Y. -F. Yang , J. Qi

The heavy-fermion compound CeRhIn$_5$ can be tuned through a quantum critical point, when In is partially replaced by Sn. This way additional charge carriers are introduced and the antiferromagnetic order is gradually suppressed to zero…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-26 Renjith Mathew Roy , Sudip Pal , Run Yang , Seulki Roh , Soohyeon Shin , Tae Beom Park , Tuson Park , Martin Dressel

A new mechanism for ferromagnetism in CeRh_3B_2 is proposed on the basis of variational Monte Carlo results. In a one-dimensional Anderson lattice where each 4f electron hybridizes with a ligand orbital between neighboring Ce sites,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Hiroshi Kono , Yoshio Kuramoto

We have performed a photoemission spectroscopy (PES) study of CeM2Al10 (M = Fe, Ru, and Os) to directly observe the electronic structure involved in the unusual magnetic ordering. Soft X-ray resonant (SXR) PES provides spectroscopic…

In matter, any spontaneous symmetry breaking induces a phase transition characterized by an order parameter, such as the magnetization vector in ferromagnets, or a macroscopic many-electron wave-function in superconductors. Phase…

We show that the strong hybridization between the iron 3d and the arsenic 4p orbitals, in the newly discovered iron-based high-T$_{c}$ superconductors, leads to an explanation of certain experimental observations that are presently not well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 R. A. Jishi , H. M. Alyahyaei

Recently, a new type of unconventional superconductivity with a field-induced transition between two different superconducting (SC) states was discovered in the heavy fermion system CeRh$_{2}$As$_{2}$. This unusual SC state was proposed to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-12-04 Arushi , Raul Cardoso-Gil , Christoph Geibel