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The heavy fermion properties are reviewed on selected examples often studied in Grenoble. The physical problems are presented as example of exotic matter at low temperature with three major insights: the localisation of the 4f electrons,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Flouquet

We infer that soft-x-ray absorption spectroscopy is a versatile method for the determination of the crystal-field ground state symmetry of rare earth Heavy Fermion systems, complementing neutron scattering. Using realistic and universal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-07 P. Hansmann , A. Severing , Z. Hu , M. W. Haverkort , C. F. Chang , S. Klein , A. Tanaka , H. H. Hsieh , H. -J. Lin , C. T. Chen , B. Fåk , P. Lejay , L. H. Tjeng

We have performed a high-resolution angle resolved Ce 4$d-4f$ resonant photoemission experiment on the heavy fermion superconductor CeIrIn$_5$. We have observed a quasi-particle band which has an energy dispersion of $\sim 30$ meV in the Ce…

In the series R2PdSi3, Nd2PdSi3 is an anomalous compound in the sense that it exhibits ferromagnetic order unlike other members in this family. The magnetic ordering temperature is also unusually high compared to the expected value for a…

The pressure-temperature phase diagrams of the heavy fermion antiferromagnet CeRhIn$_5$ and the heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn$_5$ have been studied under hydrostatic pressure by ac calorimetry and ac susceptibility measurements using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 G Knebel , M-A Méasson , B Salce , D Aoki , D Braithwaite , J P Brison , J Flouquet

We performed an ultrasonic measurement for the heavy-fermion compound CeRhIn$_5$ to investigate the origin of the field-induced anisotropic phase in high magnetic fields. The transverse elastic constant $C_\mathrm{T} = (C_{11} - C_{12})/2$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-01-19 R. Kurihara , A. Miyake , M. Tokunaga , Y. Hirose , R. Settai

We report a comprehensive de Haas--van Alphen (dHvA) study of the heavy-fermion material CeRhIn$_5$ in magnetic fields up to 70~T. Several dHvA frequencies gradually emerge at high fields as a result of magnetic breakdown. Among them is the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-15 S. Mishra , J. Hornung , M. Raba , J. Klotz , T. Förster , H. Harima , D. Aoki , J. Wosnitza , A. McCollam , I. Sheikin

The electronic structures of the heavy-fermion superconductor CeRh$_2$As$_2$ with the local inversion symmetry breaking and the reference material LaRh$_2$As$_2$ have been investigated by using experimental optical conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-28 Shin-ichi Kimura , Jörg Sichelschmidt , Seunghyun Khim

High-resolution angle- and spin-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) of the triple-layered ruthenate Sr$_4$Ru$_3$O$_{10}$ reveals features of the electronic structure that extend our understanding of the layered strontium ruthenates.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-03-27 Prosper Ngabonziza , Jonathan D. Denlinger , Alexei V. Fedorov , Gang Cao , J. W. Allen , G. Gebreyesus , Richard M. Martin

Anisotropic, spatially textured electronic states often emerge when the symmetry of the underlying crystalline structure is lowered. However, the possibility recently has been raised that novel electronic quantum states with real-space…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-03-01 Tuson Park , H. lee , I. Martin , X. Lu , V. A. Sidorov , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer , J. D. Thompson

In heavy fermion materials superconductivity tends to appear when long range magnetic order is suppressed by chemical doping or applying pressure. Here we report heat capacity measurements on diluted alloyes of the heavy fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. E. Light , Ravhi S. Kumar , A. L. Cornelius , P. G. Pagliuso , J. L. Sarrao

Low-temperature electronic properties of rare-earth intermetallics are substantially influenced by the symmetry and magnitude of the crystal electric field. The direct spectroscopic analysis of crystal field splitting can be challenging,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-04-19 B. Halbig , U. Bass , J. Geurts , M. Zinner , K. Fauth

A Kondo semiconductor CeRu$_2$Al$_{10}$ with an orthorhombic crystal structure shows an unusual antiferromagnetic ordering at rather high temperature $T_0$ of 27.3 K, which is lower than the Kondo temperature $T_{\rm K}\sim$ 60 K. In…

Single crystal x-ray diffraction, magnetic susceptibility, heat capacity, and electrical resistivity measurements are reported for the new tetragonal compound Ce$_{2}$PdGe$_{3}$, which forms in the space group $P4_{2}/mmc$ (\#131) $-$ a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-22 R. E. Baumbach , A. Gallagher , T. Besara , J. Sun , T. Siegrist , D. J. Singh , J. D. Thompson , F. Ronning , E. D. Bauer

In this article, we review the charge excitations of heavy fermion compounds probed by infrared spectroscopy. The article is not meant to be a comprehensive survey of experimental investigations. Rather it focuses on the dependence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-05-25 R. Y. Chen , N. L. Wang

Among numerous hypotheses, recently proposed to explain superconductivity in iron-based superconductors [1-9], many consider Fermi surface (FS) nesting [2, 4, 8, 10] and dimensionality [4, 9] as important contributors. Precise determination…

We use angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) to study the band structure of BaFe2As2 and CaFe2As2, two of the parent compounds of the iron arsenic high temperature superconductors. We find clear evidence for band back folding…

In quantum many-body systems, particularly, the ones with large near-EF density states, like flat bands or van Hove singularity (VHS), electron correlations often give rise to rich phase diagrams with multiple coexisting/competing orders…

Fe-based superconductors have drawn much attention during the last decade due to the finding of superconductivity in materials containing the magnetic element, Fe, and the coexistence of superconductivity & magnetism. Extensive study of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-07 Kalobaran Maiti

The Ce(Co,Rh,Ir)In$_5$ family of ``Ce-115'' materials hosts an abundance of correlated electron behavior, including heavy-fermion physics, magnetism, superconductivity and nematicity. The complicated behavior of these entangled phenomena…

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