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We establish Sobolev-Poincar\'e inequalities for piecewise $W^{1,p}$ functions over families of fairly general polytopic (thence also shape-regular simplicial and Cartesian) meshes in any dimension; amongst others, they cover the case of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-25 Michele Botti , Lorenzo Mascotto

Following ideas of Caffarelli and Silvestre in~\cite{CS}, and using recent progress in hyperbolic fillings, we define fractional $p$-Laplacians $(-\Delta_p)^\theta$ with $0<\theta<1$ on any compact, doubling metric measure space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Luca Capogna , Josh Kline , Riikka Korte , Nageswari Shanmugalingam , Marie Snipes

We study geometric characterizations of the Poincar\'{e} inequality in doubling metric measure spaces in terms of properties of separating sets. Given a couple of points and a set separating them, such properties are formulated in terms of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Emanuele Caputo , Nicola Cavallucci

We prove a local two-weight Poincar\'e inequality for cubes using the sparse domination method that has been influential in harmonic analysis. The proof involves a localized version of the Fefferman--Stein inequality for the sharp maximal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Emma-Karoliina Kurki , Antti V. Vähäkangas

We study the large time behavior of solutions of the PDE $|v_t|^{p-2}v_t=\Delta_p v$. A special property of this equation is that the Rayleigh quotient $\int_{\Omega}|Dv(x,t)|^pdx /\int_{\Omega}|v(x,t)|^pdx$ is nonincreasing in time along…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-01 Ryan Hynd , Erik Lindgren

Let $V\in C^2(\R^d)$ such that $\mu_V(\d x):= \e^{-V(x)}\,\d x$ is a probability measure, and let $\aa\in (0,2)$. Explicit criteria are presented for the $\aa$-stable-like Dirichlet form $$\E_{\aa,V}(f,f):= \int_{\R^d\times\R^d}…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

A metric space $X$ is called a \emph{bow-tie} if it can be written as $X=X_{+} \cup X_{-}$, where $X_{+} \cap X_{-}=\{x_0\}$ and $X_{\pm} \ne \{x_0\}$ are closed subsets of $X$. We show that a doubling measure $\mu$ on $X$ supports a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Andreas Christensen

In this paper we extend the theory of two weight, $A_p$ bump conditions to the setting of matrix weights. We prove two matrix weight inequalities for fractional maximal operators, fractional and singular integrals, sparse operators and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-11 David Cruz-Uribe , Joshua Isralowitz , Kabe Moen

By seeing whether a Liouville type theorem holds for positive, bounded, and/or finite energy $p$-harmonic and $p$-quasiharmonic functions, we classify proper metric spaces equipped with a locally doubling measure supporting a local…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Anders Bjorn , Jana Bjorn , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

Let $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ be a convex. If $u: \Omega \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$ has mean 0, then we have the classical Poincar\'{e} inequality $$ \|u \|_{L^p} \leq c_p \mbox{diam}(\Omega) \| \nabla u \|_{L^p}$$ with sharp constants…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-22 Stefan Steinerberger

The theory of boundary regularity for $p$-harmonic functions is extended to unbounded open sets in complete metric spaces with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, $1<p<\infty$. The barrier classification of regular…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Anders Björn , Daniel Hansevi

We show that the Poincar\'{e} inequality holds on an open set $D\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ if and only if $D$ admits a smooth, bounded function whose Laplacian has a positive lower bound on $D$. Moreover, we prove that the existence of such a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 A. -K. Gallagher

In this paper, we investigate the two-weight Hardy inequalities on metric measure space possessing polar decompositions for the case $p=1$ and $1 \leq q <\infty.$ This result complements the Hardy inequalities obtained in \cite{RV} in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Michael Ruzhansky , Anjali Shriwastawa , Bankteshwar Tiwari

We prove a sharp Poincar\'e inequality for subsets $\Omega$ of (essentially non-branching) metric measure spaces satisfying the Measure Contraction Property $\textrm{MCP}(K,N)$, whose diameter is bounded above by $D$. This is achieved by…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-22 Bang-Xian Han , Emanuel Milman

Suppose that $p \in (1,\infty]$, $\nu \in [1/2,\infty)$, $\mathcal{S}_\nu = \left\{ (x_1,x_2) \in \mathbb{R}^2 \setminus \{(0, 0)\}: |\phi| < \frac{\pi}{2\nu}\right\}$, where $\phi$ is the polar angle of $(x_1,x_2)$. Let $R>0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Jesper Singh

In this paper, we establish the super Poincar\'e inequality for the two-parameter Dirichlet process when the partition number of the state space is finite. Furthermore, if the partition number is infinite, the super Poincar'e inequality…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Weiwei Zhang

Consider a proper geodesic metric space $(X,d)$ equipped with a Borel measure $\mu.$ We establish a family of uniform Poincar\'e inequalities on $(X,d,\mu)$ if it satisfies a local Poincar\'e inequality ($P_{loc}$) and a condition on growth…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Gautam Neelakantan Memana , Soma Maity

In this paper, we study the elliptic Harnack inequality and its applications on forward complete Finsler metric measure spaces under the conditions that the weighted Ricci curvature ${\rm Ric}_{\infty}$ has non-positive lower bound and the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Xinyue Cheng , Liulin Liu , Yu Zhang

In this study, we approach the analysis of a degenerate nonlinear functional in one dimension, accommodating a degenerate weight $w$. Our investigation focuses on establishing an explicit relaxation formula for a functional exhibiting…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Valeria Chiadò Piat , Virginia De Cicco , Anderson Melchor Hernandez

The trichotomy between regular, semiregular, and strongly irregular boundary points for $p$-harmonic functions is obtained for unbounded open sets in complete metric spaces with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Anders Björn , Daniel Hansevi