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This is the first of two works concerning the Sobolev calculus on metric measure spaces and its applications. In this work, we focus on several notions of metric Sobolev space and on their equivalence. More precisely, we give a systematic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Luigi Ambrosio , Toni Ikonen , Danka Lučić , Enrico Pasqualetto

We obtain improved fractional Poincar\'e inequalities in John domains of a metric space $(X, d)$ endowed with a doubling measure $\mu$ under some mild regularity conditions on the measure $\mu$. We also give sufficient conditions on a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-28 María Eugenia Cejas , Irene Drelichman , Javier C. Martínez-Perales

In a complete metric space equipped with a doubling measure supporting a $p$-Poincar\'e inequality, we prove sharp growth and integrability results for $p$-harmonic Green functions and their minimal $p$-weak upper gradients. We show that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

The well-known von Bahr--Esseen bound on the absolute $p$th moments of martingales with $p\in(1,2]$ is extended to a large class of moment functions, and now with a best possible constant factor (which depends on the moment function). This…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Iosif Pinelis

We show some non-standard Poincar\'e type estimates in the biparametric setting with appropriate weights. We will derive these results using variants from classical estimates exploiting the interplay between maximal functions and fractional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-09-24 María Eugenia Cejas , Carolina Mosquera , Carlos Pérez , Ezequiel Rela

Given a bounded finely open set $V$ and a function $f$ on the fine boundary of $V$, we introduce four types of upper Perron solutions to the nonlinear Dirichlet problem for $p$-energy minimizers, $1<p<\infty$, with $f$ as boundary data.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Visa Latvala

We study the obstacle problem for unbounded sets in a proper metric measure space supporting a (p,p)-Poincare inequality. We prove that there exists a unique solution. We also prove that if the measure is doubling and the obstacle is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-16 Daniel Hansevi

Firstly, we derive in dimension one a new covariance inequality of $L_{1}-L_{\infty}$ type that characterizes the isoperimetric constant as the best constant achieving the inequality. Secondly, we generalize our result to $L_{p}-L_{q}$…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Adrien Saumard , Jon A. Wellner

We study self-improving properties in the scale of Lebesgue spaces of generalized Poincar\'e inequalities in the Euclidean space. We present an abstract setting where oscillations are given by certain operators (e.g., approximations of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Frederic Bernicot , José Maria Martell

On a volume doubling metric measure space endowed with a family of $p$-energies such that the Poincar\'e inequality and the cutoff Sobolev inequality with $p$-walk dimension $\beta_p$ hold, for $p$ in an open interval $I\subseteq…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Meng Yang

Sharp constants for an inequality of Poincar\'e type is studied. The problem is solved by using optimal control theory.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-05 Hongwei Lou

We study ($p$-harmonic) singular functions, defined by means of upper gradients, in bounded domains in metric measure spaces. It is shown that singular functions exist if and only if the complement of the domain has positive capacity, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-07 Anders Björn , Jana Björn , Juha Lehrbäck

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two probability measures on $\R^d$, where $\mu(\d x)= \e^{-V(x)}\d x$ for some $V\in C^1(\R^d)$. Explicit sufficient conditions on $V$ and $\nu$ are presented such that $\mu*\nu$ satisfies the log-Sobolev, Poincar\'e…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Feng-Yu Wang , Jian Wang

We obtain new sharp weighted Poincar{\'e} inequalities on Riemannian manifolds for a general class of measures. When specialised to generalised Cauchy measures, this gives a unified and simple proof of the weighted Poincar{\'e} inequality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Baptiste Nicolas Huguet

We consider $(M,g)$ a smooth compact Riemannian manifold of dimension $n \geq 2$ without boundary, $1 < p$ a real parameter and $r = \frac{p(n + p)}{n}$. This paper concerns the validity of the optimal Moser inequality \[ \left(\int_M…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-08 Marcos Teixeira Alves , Jurandir Ceccon

In this paper, We establish the weighted Poincar\'{e} inequalities and Log-Sobolev inequalities for Cauchy distributions with optimal weight functions.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-23 Zhengliang Zhang , Bin Qian , Wei Liu

This paper explores the connection between classical isoperimetric inequalities, their directed analogues, and monotonicity testing. We study the setting of real-valued functions $f : [0,1]^d \to \mathbb{R}$ on the solid unit cube, where…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Renato Ferreira Pinto

In a previous paper we developed a new method to obtain symmetrization inequalities of Sobolev type for functions in $W_{0}^{1,1}(\Omega)$. In this paper we extend our method to Sobolev functions that do not vanish at the boundary.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-04 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

We prove Poincar\'e and Sobolev inequalities in matrix A${}_p$ weighted spaces. We then use these Poincar\'e inequalities to prove existence and regularity results for degenerate systems of elliptic equations whose degeneracy is governed by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Joshua Isralowitz , Kabe Moen

We show that the tools recently introduced by the first author in [9] allow to give a PDE description of p-harmonic functions in metric measure setting. Three applications are given: the first is about new results on the sheaf property of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-08 Nicola Gigli , Andrea Mondino