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We construct a one-to-one continuous map from the Morse boundary of a hierarchically hyperbolic group to its Martin boundary. This construction is based on deviation inequalities generalizing Ancona's work on hyperbolic groups. This…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Matthew Cordes , Matthieu Dussaule , Ilya Gekhtman

For a closed and orientable surface of genus at least 2, we prove the surface group extensions of the stabilizers of multicurves are hierarchically hyperbolic groups. This answers a question of Durham, Dowdall, Leininger, and Sisto. We also…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-01 Jacob Russell

We show the mapping class group, CAT(0) groups, the fundamental groups of closed 3-manifolds, and certain relatively hyperbolic groups have a local-to-global property for Morse quasi-geodesics. This allows us to generalize combination…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Jacob Russell , Davide Spriano , Hung Cong Tran

It is well-known that a Kleinian group is amenable if and only if it is elementary. We establish an analogous property for equivalence relations and foliations with Gromov hyperbolic leaves: they are amenable if and only if they are…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vadim A. Kaimanovich

We show that pseudo-Anosov mapping classes are generic in every Cayley graph of the mapping class group of a finite-type hyperbolic surface. Our method also yields an analogous result for rank-one CAT(0) groups and hierarchically hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Inhyeok Choi

Behrstock, Hagen, and Sisto classified 3-manifold groups admitting a hierarchically hyperbolic space structure. However, these structures were not always equivariant with respect to the group. In this paper, we classify 3-manifold groups…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-14 Mark Hagen , Jacob Russell , Alessandro Sisto , Davide Spriano

We show that a one-ended simply connected at infinity hyperbolic group $G$ with enough codimension-1 surface subgroups has $\partial G \cong \mathbb{S}^2$. Combined with a result of Markovic, our result gives a new characterization of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Benjamin Beeker , Nir Lazarovich

We introduce a class of metric spaces which we call "bolic". They include hyperbolic spaces, simply conneccted complete manifolds of nonpositive curvature, euclidean buildings, etc. We prove the Novikov conjecture on higher signatures for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gennadi Kasparov , Georges Skandalis

Suppose n>2, let M,M' be n-dimensional connected complete finite-volume hyperbolic manifolds with non-empty geodesic boundary, and suppose that the fundamental group of M is quasi-isometric to the fundamental group of M' (with respect to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Roberto Frigerio

We prove the Borel Conjecture for a class of groups containing word-hyperbolic groups and groups acting properly, isometrically and cocompactly on a finite dimensional CAT(0)-space.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-03-26 Arthur Bartels , Wolfgang Lueck

We prove the following boundary-theoretic characterization of relatively hyperbolic groups. Let $G$ be a finitely generated group with a finite collection $\mathcal{H}$ of finitely generated subgroups, and let $G^h$ denote the associated…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Vyshnav PT , Pranab Sardar , Rana Sardar

A hyperbolic group acts by homeomorphisms on its Gromov boundary. We use a dynamical coding of boundary points to show that such actions are topologically stable in the dynamical sense: any nearby action is semi-conjugate to (and an…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Kathrynn Mann , Jason Fox Manning , Theodore Weisman

A basic point about hyperbolic groups is that they have "spaces at infinity" which are spaces of homogeneous type in the sense of Coifman and Weiss, and with a lot of self-similarity coming from the group. This short survey deals with some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephen Semmes

The Morse local-to-global property generalizes the local-to-global property for quasi-geodesics in a hyperbolic space. We show that graph products of infinite Morse local-to-global groups have the Morse local-to-global property. To achieve…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Joshua Perlmutter

We describe the kernel of the canonical map from the Floyd boundary of a relatively hyperbolic group to its Bowditch boundary. Using our methods we then prove that a finitely generated group $H$ admitting a quasi-isometric map $\phi$ into a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-07 V. Gerasimov , L. Potyagailo

This paper shows that every Gromov hyperbolic group can be described by a finite subdivision rule acting on the 3-sphere. This gives a boundary-like sequence of increasingly refined finite cell complexes which carry all quasi-isometry…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Brian Rushton

In the context of CAT(0) cubical groups, we develop an analogue of the theory of curve complexes and subsurface projections. The role of the subsurfaces is played by a collection of convex subcomplexes called a \emph{factor system}, and the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-14 Jason Behrstock , Mark F. Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

The large-scale geometry of hyperbolic metric spaces exhibits many distinctive features, such as the stability of quasi-geodesics (the Morse Lemma), the visibility property, and the homeomorphism between visual boundaries induced by a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Bruce Kleiner , Urs Lang

Let $X$ be a proper geodesic metric space and let $G$ be a group of isometries of $X$ which acts geometrically. Cordes constructed the Morse boundary of $X$ which generalizes the contracting boundary for CAT(0) spaces and the visual…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-07 Qing Liu

The Morse boundary of a proper geodesic metric space is designed to encode hypberbolic-like behavior in the space. A key property of this boundary is that a quasi-isometry between two such spaces induces a homeomorphism on their Morse…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Ruth Charney , Matthew Cordes , Devin Murray