English

A Characterization of Relative Hyperbolicity via Morse and Contracting Boundaries

Geometric Topology 2026-03-25 v1

Abstract

We prove the following boundary-theoretic characterization of relatively hyperbolic groups. Let GG be a finitely generated group with a finite collection H\mathcal{H} of finitely generated subgroups, and let GhG^h denote the associated cusped space. We prove that the pair (G,H)(G,\mathcal{H}) is non-elementary relatively hyperbolic if and only if the Morse boundary MDLGh\partial_M^{\mathcal{DL}} G^h or the contracting boundary cFQGh\partial_c^{\mathcal{FQ}} G^h is non-empty and compact.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.23141,
  title  = {A Characterization of Relative Hyperbolicity via Morse and Contracting Boundaries},
  author = {Vyshnav PT and Pranab Sardar and Rana Sardar},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.23141},
  year   = {2026}
}

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12 pages