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We report a novel method for depositing patterned dielectric layers with sub-micron features using atomic layer deposition (ALD). The patterned films are superior to sputtered or evaporated films in continuity, smoothness, conformality, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Biercuk , D. J. Monsma , C. M. Marcus , J. S. Becker , R. G. Gordon

Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) is a prototypical material in spintronics due to its exceptional magnetic properties. To exploit these properties high quality thin films need to be manufactured. Deposition techniques like sputter deposition or…

Understanding and tailoring static and dynamic properties of magnetic insulator thin films is important for spintronic device applications. Here, we grow atomically flat epitaxial europium iron garnet (EuIG) thin films by pulsed laser…

Intermetallic binary compounds of europium reveal a variety of interesting phenomena due to the interconnection between two different magnetic and 4f electronic (valence) states, which are particularly close in energy. The valence states or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-11 Sebastian Kölsch , Alfons Georg Schuck , Michael Huth

The entanglement of the charge, spin and orbital degrees of freedom can give rise to emergent behavior especially in thin films, surfaces and interfaces. Often, materials that exhibit those properties require large spin orbit coupling. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 Paul C Lou , Sandeep Kumar

Antiferromagnetic Mn$_{3}$Ge with a non-collinear Kagome structures present exciting prospects for exploring Berry curvature driven anomalous Hall effects (AHE). Despite substantial progress in bulk systems, the synthesis of crystalline…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-05 Indraneel Sinha , Purba Dutta , Nazma Firdosh , Shreyashi Sinha , Nirmal Ganguli , Sujit Manna

The field of magnon spintronics is experiencing an increasing interest in the development of solutions for spin-wave-based data transport and processing technologies that are complementary or alternative to modern CMOS architectures.…

Thin films of Pr0.7Ca 0.3MnO3, Nd-0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3 have been fabricated. by pulse laser deposition. Magnetic and electrical transport properties of these films were compared with their bulk solids. All the films grow in (101)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Venimadhav , M. S. Hegde , R. Rawat , I. Das

Nanostructured Pd-Fe thin films with varied Fe content were prepared by electrodeposition technique from organic electrolytes on Cu and brass substrates. The structure and the magnetic properties of the films were investigated prior to…

The effects of growth rate (G_r), deposition temperature (T_d), film thickness (t_F), and substrate induced strain (epsilon) on morphological, crystallographic and magnetic characteristics of equiatomic CoPt epitaxial films synthesized with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 R. K. Rakshit , S. K. Bose , R. Sharma , R. C. Budhani , T. Vijaykumar , S. J. Neena , G. U. Kulkarni

Magnetic heterostructures that combine large spin-orbit torque efficiency, perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and low resistivity are key to develop electrically-controlled memory and logic devices. Here we report on vector measurements of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-10 Abhijit Ghosh , Kevin Garello , Can Onur Avci , Mihai Gabureac , Pietro Gambardella

We investigate magnon spin transport in epitaxial nickel ferrite (NiFe$_2$O$_4$, NFO) films grown on magnesium gallate spinel (MgGa$_2$O$_4$, MGO) substrates, which have a lattice mismatch with NFO as small as 0.78%, resulting in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-18 J. Shan , A. V. Singh , L. Liang , L. Cornelissen , A. Gupta , B. J. van Wees , T. Kuschel

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) of magnets is paramount for electrically controlled spintronics due to their intrinsic potentials for higher memory density, scalability, thermal stability and endurance, surpassing an in-plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 Kai-Xuan Zhang , Hanshu Xu , Jihoon Keum , Xiangqi Wang , Meizhuang Liu , Zuxin Chen

In spintronics, the spin Hall effect has been widely used to generate and detect spin currents in materials with strong spin-orbit coupling such as Pt and Ta. Recently, its orbital counterpart has drawn attention as a new tool to generate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-29 M. Xochitl Aguilar-Pujol , Isabel C. Arango , Eoin Dolan , You Ba , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

We systematically measure and analyze the spin diffusion length and the spin Hall effect in Pt with a wide range of conductivities using the spin absorption method in lateral spin valve devices. We observe a linear relation between the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Edurne Sagasta , Yasutomo Omori , Miren Isasa , Martin Gradhand , Luis E. Hueso , Yasuhiro Niimi , YoshiChika Otani , Fèlix Casanova

The Spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) emerged as a reference tool to investigate the magnetic properties of materials with an all-electrical set-up. Its sensitivity to the magnetization of thin films and surfaces may turn it into a valuable…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sara Catalano , Juan M. Gomez-Perez , M. Xochitl Aguilar-Pujol , Andrey Chuvilin , Marco Gobbi , Luis E. Hueso , Fèlix Casanova

Half-Heusler YPtSb thin films were fabricated by magnetron co-sputtering method on MgO-buffered SiO2/Si(001) substrates. X-ray diffraction pattern and Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy confirmed the high-quality growth and stoichiometry.…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-26 Wenhong Wang , Yin Du , Enke Liu , Zhongyuan Liu , Guangheng Wu

We explore the phase coherence of thin films of the topological insulator material Bi2Se2Te grown through pulsed laser deposition (PLD) technique. The films were characterised using various techniques for phase and composition. The films…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Radha Krishna Gopal , Sourabh Singh , Ramesh Chandra , Chiranjib Mitra

The presence of non-trivial magnetic topology can give rise to non-vanishing scalar spin chirality and consequently a topological Hall or Nernst effect. In turn, topological transport signals can serve as indicators for topological spin…

Iridium is a very promising material for spintronic applications due to its interesting magnetic properties such as large RKKY exchange coupling as well as its large spin-orbit coupling value. Ir is for instance used as a spacer layer for…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-09-02 T. Fache , J. C. Rojas-Sánchez , L. Badie , S. Mangin , S. Petit-Watelot