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Related papers: Correlation between Foam-Bubble Size and Drag Coef…

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We study the two-dimensional flow of foams around a circular obstacle within a long channel. In experiments, we confine the foam between liquid and glass surfaces. In simulations, we use a deterministic software, the Surface Evolver, for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Christophe Raufaste , B. Dollet , Simon Cox , Yi Jiang , François Graner

A flexible sheet in uniform parallel flow is studied in order to quantify its fluid dynamic drag and fluid-elastic stability characteristics. An experimental campaign is undertaken that involves a cantilevered sheet in air flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-08-18 Michael T. Morris-Thomas , Sverre Steen

The plastic flow of a foam results from bubble rearrangements. We study their occurrence in experiments where a foam is forced to flow in 2D: around an obstacle; through a narrow hole; or sheared between rotating disks. We describe their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-08 Philippe Marmottant , Christophe Raufaste , François Graner

For sufficiently slow rates of strain, flowing foam can exhibit inhomogeneous flows. The nature of these flows is an area of active study in both two-dimensional model foams and three dimensional foam. Recent work in three-dimensional foam…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Christopher Gilbreth , Scott Sullivan , Michael Dennin

Drag reduction by microbubbles is a promising engineering method for improving ship performance. A fundamental theory of the phenomenon is lacking however, making actual design quite uphazard. We offer here a theory of drag reduction by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor S. L'vov , Anna Pomyalov , Itamar Procaccia , Vasil Tiberkevich

We investigate the effect of density and viscosity differences on a swarm of large and deformable bubbles dispersed in a turbulent channel flow. For a given shear Reynolds number, Re=300, and a constant bubble volume fraction, Phi=5.4%, we…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-26 Francesca Mangani , Giovanni Soligo , Alessio Roccon , Alfredo Soldati

Aqueous foams are an important model system that displays coarsening dynamics. Coarsening in dispersions and foams is well understood in the dilute and dry limits, where the gas fraction tends to zero and one, respectively. However, foams…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-25 Kseniia Khakalo , Karsten Baumgarten , Brian P. Tighe , Antti Puisto

The directional distribution of ocean surface roughness is examined using the Ku, C and L band microwave radar backscattering. The parameters characterizing the upwind-downwind and upwind-crosswind variations show nonmonotonic dependence on…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2019-06-27 Paul A. Hwang

We conducted high-resolution large-eddy simulations over a real urban district in Barcelona to examine the impact of wind direction on near-ground flow. The computational mesh resolves over 500 million degrees of freedom, with a spatial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-14 Ivette Rodríguez , Josep Maria Duró , Ernest Mestres , Ming Teng , Oriol Lehmkuhl

The nature and behaviour of the drag coefficient of irregularly shaped grains within a wide range of Reynolds numbers is discussed. Using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) tools, the behaviour of the boundary layer at high Re has been…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-02-16 Álvaro Vergara , Deheng Wei , Raúl Fuentes

The effect of the wind of Rayleigh-Benard convection on the boundary layers is studied by direct numerical simulation of an L/H=4 aspect-ratio domain with periodic side boundary conditions for Ra={10^5, 10^6, 10^7} and Pr=1. It is shown…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-05-23 Maarten van Reeuwijk , Harm J. J. Jonker , Kemo Hanjalic

The northeastern coast of the U.S. is projected to expand its offshore wind capacity from the existing 30 MW to over 22 GW in the next decade. Yet, only a few wind measurements are available in the region and none at hub height, thus…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Maryam Golbazi , Cristina L. Archer

This paper presents a novel approach for implementing frequency-dependent hydrodynamic coefficients in Morison's equation, which is widely used in hydrodynamics modeling. Accurate hydrodynamic predictions using Morison's equation…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Md Sakif , Doyal Sarker , Kazi Mohsin , Tri Ngo , Tuhin Das

We perform direct numerical simulations of turbulent flow at friction Reynolds number $Re_\tau \approx 500-2000$ grazing over perforates plates with moderate viscous-scaled orifice diameter $d^+\approx40$--$160$ and analyse the relation…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-10 Haris Shahzad , Stefan Hickel , Davide Modesti

Explicit analytical expressions for the drag and diffusion coefficients of a spherical particle attached to the interface between two immiscible fluids are constructed for the case of a small viscosity ratio between the fluid phases. The…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Aaron Dörr , Steffen Hardt

Wake interaction is a key factor limiting the performance of floating offshore wind turbine arrays, yet the combined influence of inflow turbulence structure and platform motion on wake dynamics remains poorly understood. This study…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Ahmad Nabhani , Josep M. Bergada

This research examines the aerodynamic performance of wavy (corrugated) airfoils, focusing specifically on analyzing the impact of two angles of attack: the airfoil's angle of attack and the tail's angle of attack (beta). Simulations were…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-03-10 Mohammad Amin Esabat , Saeed Jaamei , Fatemeh Asadi , Ahmad Reza Kohansal , Hassan Abyn

We study the turbulence induced in the dust layer of a protoplanetary disk based on the energetics of dust accretion due to gas drag. We estimate turbulence strength from the energy supplied by dust accretion, using the radial drift…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Taku Takeuchi , Takayuki Muto , Satoshi Okuzumi , Naoki Ishitsu , Shigeru Ida

We study the effect of turbulence on collisions between a finite-size bubble and small inertial particles based on interface-resolved simulations. Our results show that the interaction with the flow field around the bubble remains the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-14 Linfeng Jiang , Dominik Krug

We study drag dynamics of several fermions in a fermion cloud in one-dimensional continuous systems, with particular emphasis on the non-trivial quantum many-body effects in systems whose parameters change gradually in real time. We adopt…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-08-12 Jun'ichi Ozaki , Masaki Tezuka , Norio Kawakami