English
Related papers

Related papers: Polymer translocation under a pulling force: scali…

200 papers

The passage of DNA through a nanopore can be effectively decomposed into two distinct phases, docking and actual translocation. In experiments each phase is characterized by a distinct current signature which allows the discrimination of…

We provide the exact solution of several variants of simple models of the zipping transition of two bound polymers, such as occurs in DNA/RNA, in two and three dimensions using pairs of directed lattice paths. In three dimensions the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Nicholas R. Beaton , Aleksander L. Owczarek

We consider a polymer of length $N$ translocating through a narrow pore in the absence of external fields. Characterization of its purportedly anomalous dynamics has so far remained incomplete. We show that the polymer dynamics is anomalous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-08 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

The translocation of structured RNA or DNA molecules through narrow pores necessitates the opening of all base pairs. Here, we study the interplay between the dynamics of translocation and base-pairing theoretically, using kinetic Monte…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 Ralf Bundschuh , Ulrich Gerland

The crossover region in the phase diagram of polymer solutions, in the regime above the overlap concentration, is explored by Brownian Dynamics simulations, to map out the universal crossover scaling functions for the gyration radius and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-07-03 Aashish Jain , B. Duenweg , J. Ravi Prakash

Recent studies have suggested that the Nuclear Pore Complex (NPC) plays a significant role in mechanotransduction. When a force is exerted, the NPC's diameter widens, leading to an increased molecular flux into the nucleus. In this study,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Atsushi Matsuda , Mohammad R. K. Mofrad

Polymer solutions subject to pressure driven flow and in nanoscale slit pores are systematically investigated using the dissipative particle dynamics approach. We investigated the effect of molecular weight, polymer concentration and flow…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 J. A. Millan , W. Jiang , M. Laradji , Y. Wang

A novel combination of discontinuous molecular dynamics and the Langevin equation, together with an intermediate-resolution model, are used to carry out long (several $\mu$s) simulation and study folding transition and transport of proteins…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-09 Leili Javidpour , Muhammad Sahimi , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

We construct a new statistical physical model of polymer translocation through a pore in a membrane treated as the diffusion process across a free energy barrier. We determine the translocation time in terms of chain flexibility yielding an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 W. Sung , P. J. Park

Recent years have seen a surge of interest in nanopores because such structures show a strong potential for characterizing nanoparticles, proteins, DNA, and even single molecules. These systems have been extensively studied in experiment as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-06-22 Georg Rempfer , Sascha Ehrhardt , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

Quantum transport for DNA conduction has widely studied with interest in application as a candidate in making nanowires as well as interest in the scientific mechanism. In this paper, we review recent works with concerning the electronic…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-03-13 Hiroaki Yamada , Kazumoto Iguchi

We study unbiased translocation of a flexible polymer chain through a membrane pore under the influence of active noise and steric exclusion using Langevin dynamics simulations. The active noise is incorporated by introducing nonchiral and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-19 Zahra Fazli , Ali Naji

A systematic study of electron or hole transfer along DNA dimers, trimers and polymers is presented with a tight-binding approach at the base-pair level, using the relevant on-site energies of the base-pairs and the hopping parameters…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-30 Constantinos Simserides

Polymer translocation in crowded environments is a ubiquitous phenomenon in biological systems. We studied polymer translocation through a pore in free, one-sided (asymmetric), and two-sided (symmetric) crowded environments. Extensive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-01 Vrinda Garg , Rejoy Mathew , Riyan Ibrahim , Kulveer Singh , Surya K. Ghosh

Protein chains of the (FG)$_n$ ($n \simeq$ 300) type cap the cytoplasmatic side of the nucleopore complex, which connects the nucleus to the remainder of an eukaryotic cell. We study the properties of three fundamental polymer models that…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-06-12 Mike Castellano , Steffen Wolf , Thorsten Koslowski

We consider the flow-driven translocation of single polymer chains through nanochannels. Using analytical calculations based on the de Gennes blob model and mesoscopic numerical simulations, we estimate the threshold flux for the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-10-26 Rodrigo Ledesma-Aguilar , Takahiro Sakaue , Julia M. Yeomans

Sensitive sequencing of biopolymers by nanopore-based translocation techniques requires extension of the time spent by the molecule in the pore. We develop an electrostatic theory of polymer translocation to show that the translocation time…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-12 Sahin Buyukdagli , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

DNA and other biopolymers differ from classical polymers due to their torsional stiffness. This property changes the statistical character of their conformations under tension from a classical random walk to a problem we call the `torsional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 J. David Moroz , Philip Nelson

In this short note, a correction is made to the recently proposed solution [1] to a 1D biased diffusion model for linear DNA translocation and a new analysis will be given to the data in [1]. It was pointed out [2] by us recently that this…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel Y. Ling , X. S. Ling

We propose a method for the theoretical investigation of polymer translocation through composite pore structures possessing arbitrarily specified geometries. Translocation through each constituent part of the composite is treated as being…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-03-07 Aruna Mohan , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Matteo Pasquali