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Related papers: Polymer translocation under a pulling force: scali…

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We investigate the voltage-driven translocation of an inhomogeneously charged polymer through a nanopore by utilizing discrete and continuous stochastic models. As a simplified illustration of the effect of charge distribution on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Aruna Mohan , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky , Matteo Pasquali

We consider voltage-driving DNA translocation through a nanopore in the present study. By assuming the DNA is coaxial with the cylindrical nanopore, a hydrodynamic model for determining effective force on a single DNA molecule in a nanopore…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-19 Wen-Yue Tang , Guo-Hui Hu

The motion of polymers with inhomogeneous structure through nanopores is discussed theoretically. Specifically, we consider the translocation dynamics of polymers consisting of double-stranded and single-stranded blocks. Since only the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Stanislav Kotsev , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

We study the dynamics of the passage of a polymer through a membrane pore (translocation), focusing on the scaling properties with the number of monomers $N$. The natural coordinate for translocation is the number of monomers on one side of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jeffrey Chuang , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

We study the translocation of a semiflexible polymer through extended pores with patterned stickiness, using Langevin dynamics simulations. We find that the consequence of pore patterning on the translocation time dynamics is dramatic and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-02 Rajneesh Kumar , Abhishek Chaudhuri , Rajeev Kapri

We study the translocation process of a polymer in the absence of external fields for various pore diameters $b$ and membrane thickness $L$. The polymer performs Rouse and reptation dynamics. The mean translocation time $<\tau_t>$ that the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Joanne Klein Wolterink , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja

By analyzing the real space nonequilibrium dynamics of polymers, we elucidate the physics of driven translocation and propose its dynamical scaling scenario analogous to that in the surface growth phenomena. We provide a detailed account of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-28 Takuya Saito , Takahiro Sakaue

Using Langevin dynamics simulations, we investigate the dynamics of chaperone-assisted translocation of a flexible polymer through a nanopore. We find that increasing the binding energy $\epsilon$ between the chaperone and the chain and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-26 Wancheng Yu , Kaifu Luo

We use a combination of computer simulations and iso-flux tension propagation (IFTP) theory to investigate translocation dynamics of a flexible linear polymer through a nanopore into an environment composed of repulsive active rods in 2D.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Hamidreza Khalilian , Jalal Sarabadani , Tapio Ala-Nissila

We revisit the Fokker-Planck based theory of driven polymer translocation through a narrow nanopore. A bead-spring model of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte chain translocating through a semi-implicit model of a nanopore embedded in a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-02 Bhavesh R. Sarode , Harshwardhan H. Katkar

The transport of DNA polymers through nanoscale pores is central to many biological processes, from bacterial gene exchange to viral infection. In single-molecule nanopore sensing, the detection of nucleic acid and protein analytes relies…

We study a class of micromanipulation experiments, exemplified by the pulling apart of the two strands of double-stranded DNA (dsDNA). When the pulling force is increased to a critical value, an ``unzipping'' transition occurs. For random…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

We present a critique and extension of the mean-field approach to the mechanical pulling transition in bound polymer systems. Our model is motivated by the theoretically and experimentally important examples of adsorbed polymers and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Eran A. Mukamel , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

Experiments measuring DNA extension in nanochannels are at odds with even the most basic predictions of current scaling arguments for the conformations of confined semiflexible polymers such as DNA. We show that a theory based on a weakly…

Biological Physics · Physics 2018-01-03 E. Werner , G. K. Cheong , D. Gupta , K. D. Dorfman , B. Mehlig

We present a theoretical argument to derive a scaling law between the mean translocation time $\tau$ and the chain length $N$ for driven polymer translocation. This scaling law explicitly takes into account the pore-polymer interactions,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-29 Timo Ikonen , Aniket Bhattacharya , Tapio Ala-Nissila , Wokyung Sung

Most of the theoretical models describing the translocation of a polymer chain through a nanopore use the hypothesis that the polymer is always relaxed during the complete process. In other words, models generally assume that the…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Michel G. Gauthier , Gary W. Slater

Polymer translocation in three dimensions out of planar confinements is studied in this paper. Three membranes are located at $z=-h$, $z=0$ and $z=h_1$. These membranes are impenetrable, except for the middle one at $z=0$, which has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-01-29 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

The effect of sequence heterogeneity on polynucleotide translocation across a pore and on simple models of molecular motors such as helicases, DNA polymerase/exonuclease and RNA polymerase is studied in detail. Pore translocation of RNA or…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Yariv Kafri , David K. Lubensky , David R. Nelson

This paper reports the force spectroscopy analysis of a polymer that translocates from one side of a membrane to the other side through an extended pore, pulled by a cantilever that moves with constant velocity against the damping and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-12-12 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Fernando Falo

A hydrodynamic model for determining the electrophoretic speed of a polyelectrolyte through a nanopore is presented. It is assumed that the speed is determined by a balance of electrical and viscous forces arising from within the pore and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-09 Sandip Ghosal
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