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Related papers: Rank 2 Local Systems, Barsotti-Tate Groups, and Sh…

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Let $E$ and $A$ be elliptic curves over a number field $K$. Let $\chi$ be a quadratic character of $K$. We prove the conjecture posed by Mazur and Rubin on $n$-Selmer near-companion curves in the case $n=2$. Namely, we show if the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Myungjun Yu

Ideal class pairings map the rational points of rank $r\geq 1$ elliptic curves $E/\Q$ to the ideal class groups $\CL(-D)$ of certain imaginary quadratic fields. These pairings imply that $$h(-D) \geq \frac{1}{2}(c(E)-\varepsilon)(\log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Michael Griffin , Ken Ono

In this article we prove an arithmetic level raising theorem for the symplectic group of degree four in the ramified case. This result is a key step towards the Beilinson-Bloch-Kato conjecture for certain Rankin-Selberg motives associated…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-15 Haining Wang

We establish several gradient estimates for second-order divergence type parabolic and elliptic systems. The coefficients and data are assumed to be H\"older or Dini continuous in the time variable and all but one spatial variables. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-26 Hongjie Dong

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a completely rational local M\"obius covariant net on $S^1$, which describes a set of chiral observables. We show that local M\"obius covariant nets $\mathcal{B}_2$ on 2D Minkowski space which contains $\mathcal{A}$ as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-23 Marcel Bischoff , Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Roberto Longo

Let $k$ be a number field. We refine a construction of Mestre--Shioda to construct (infinite) families of hyperelliptic curves $X/{k}$ having a record number of rational points and record Mordell--Weil rank relative to the genus of $g$ of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Arvind Suresh

We derive sharp estimates comparing asymptotic Riemannian or sub-Riemannian metrics in 2-step nilpotent Lie groups. For each metric, we construct a Carnot metric whose square remains at bounded distance from the square of the original…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Enrico Le Donne , Luca Nalon , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo , Seung-Yeon Ryoo

This paper contains results concerning a conjecture made by Lang and Silverman predicting a lower bound for the canonical height on abelian varieties of dimension 2 over number fields. The method used here is a local height decomposition.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-02 Fabien Pazuki

Two conjectures about homology groups, K-groups and topological full groups of minimal etale groupoids on Cantor sets are formulated. We verify these conjectures for many examples of etale groupoids including products of etale groupoids…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Hiroki Matui

We give refined methods for proving finiteness of the Chabauty--Coleman--Kim set $X(\mathbb{Q}_2 )_2 $, when $X$ is a hyperelliptic curve with a rational Weierstrass point. The main developments are methods for computing Selmer conditions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Netan Dogra

In this paper we are interested in the stability of the $2$-rank of the class group in the cyclotomic $\mathbb{Z}_2$-extension of real biquadratic fields. In fact, we give several families of real biquadratic fields $K$ such that $…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Mohamed Mahmoud Chems-Eddin , Hamza El Mamry

In this paper, we construct a family of reductive groups, including all reductive groups up to a given rank. We also construct a similar versal family of quasi-split reductive groups. This result generalizes a former result of N.Avni and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Shahar Dagan

We obtain new results concerning the Sato--Tate conjecture on the distribution of Frobenius angles over parametric families of elliptic curves with a rational parameter of bounded height.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Min Sha , Igor E. Shparlinski

We construct a 2-category of differential graded schemes. The local affine models in this theory are differential graded algebras, which are graded commutative with unit over a field of characteristic zero, are concentrated in non-positive…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai Behrend

Given a genus $2$ curve $C$ with a rational Weierstrass point defined over a number field, we construct a family of genus $5$ curves that realize descent by maximal unramified abelian two-covers of $C$, and describe explicit models of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Daniel Rayor Hast

In recent years, attempts to generalize lattice gauge theories to model topological order have been carried out through the so called $2$-gauge theories. These have opened the door to interesting new models and new topological phases which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-06-16 R. Costa de Almeida , J. P. Ibieta-Jimenez , J. Lorca Espiro , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

Let $\mathscr{X} \rightarrow C$ be a non-isotrivial and generically ordinary family of K3 surfaces over a proper curve $C$ in characteristic $p \geq 5$. We prove that the geometric Picard rank jumps at infinitely many closed points of $C$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Davesh Maulik , Ananth N. Shankar , Yunqing Tang

Let R be a complete rank-1 valuation ring of mixed characteristic (0,p), and let K be its field of fractions. A g-dimensional truncated Barsotti-Tate group G of level n over R is said to have a level-n canonical subgroup if there is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Joseph Rabinoff

In this paper we investigate the 2-Selmer rank in families of quadratic twists of elliptic curves over arbitrary number fields. We give sufficient conditions on an elliptic curve so that it has twists of arbitrary 2-Selmer rank, and we give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-29 Barry Mazur , Karl Rubin

This paper deals with the geometric local theta correspondence at the Iwahori level for dual reductive pairs of type II over a non Archimedean field $F$ of characteristic $p\neq 2$ in the framework of the geometric Langlands program. First…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-28 Banafsheh Farang-Hariri
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