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Rank computation of elliptic curves has deep relations with various unsolved questions in number theory, most notably in the congruent number problem for right-angled triangles. Similar relations between elliptic curves and Heron triangles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Vinodkumar Ghale , Md Imdadul Islam , Debopam Chakraborty

We consider, for real abelian fields K, the Birch--Tate formula linking the tame kernel \#K\_2(Z\_K) to $\zeta$\_K(-1); we compare, for quadratic and cyclic cubic fields with p=2,3, \#K\_2(\BZ\_K)[p^$\infty$] to the order of the torsion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Georges Gras

For any number field K with a complex place, we present an infinite family of elliptic curves defined over K such that $dim \mathbb{F}_2 Sel_2(E^F/K) \ge dim \mathbb{F}_2 E^F(K)[2] + r_2$ for every quadratic twist E^F of every curve E in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Zev Klagsbrun

For an odd prime p, we construct integral models over p for Shimura varieties with parahoric level structure, attached to Shimura data (G,X) of abelian type, such that G splits over a tamely ramified extension of Q_p. The local structure of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-16 M. Kisin , G. Pappas

Let p be a rational prime, k be a perfect field of characteristic p and K be a finite totally ramified extension of the fraction field of the Witt ring of k. Let G be a finite flat commutative group scheme over O_K killed by some p-power.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Shin Hattori

Given our set-up of a system of curves and maps between them satisfying certain assumptions, we prove a classicality criterion for overconvergent sections of line bundles over these curves. As a result, we prove such criteria for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-02-11 Payman L. Kassaei

We generalize a construction of families of moderate rank elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ to number fields $K/\mathbb{Q}$. The construction, originally due to Steven J. Miller, \'Alvaro Lozano-Robledo and Scott Arms, invokes a theorem of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-10 David Mehrle , Steven J. Miller , Tomer Reiter , Joseph Stahl , Dylan Yott

Let $S$ be an fs log scheme, and let $F$ be a group scheme over the underlying scheme which is \'etale locally representable by (1) a finite dimensional $\mathbb{Q}$-vector space, or (2) a finite rank free abelian group, or (3) a finite…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Heer Zhao

We formulate a conjecture on local geometric Langlands for supercuspidal representations using Yu's data and Feigin-Frenkel isomorphism. We refine our conjecture for a large family of regular supercuspidal representations defined by…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Lingfei Yi

This paper is the same as ANT-0265, but with a few minor mistakes corrected. Let E be an elliptic curve over Q with good ordinary reduction at a prime p. We show that the parity of the (co)-rank of the p-Selmer group of E is as predicted by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-07 Jan Nekovar

Sarnak's conjecture in quantum computing concerns when the groups $\operatorname{PU}_2$ and $\operatorname{PSU}_2$ over cyclotomic rings $\mathbb{Z}[\zeta_n, 1/2]$ with $\zeta_n=e^{2\pi i/n}$, $4|n$, are generated by the Clifford-cyclotomic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Colin Ingalls , Bruce W. Jordan , Allan Keeton , Adam Logan , Yevgeny Zaytman

We produce new short laws in two variables valid in finite groups of Lie type. Our result improves upon results of Kozma and the second named author, and is sharp up to logarithmic factors, for all families except possibly the Suzuki…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Henry Bradford , Andreas Thom

Let $p$ be a prime. Let $R$ be a regular local ring of dimension $d\ge 2$ whose completion is isomorphic to $C(k)[[x_1,\ldots,x_d]]/(h)$, with $C(k)$ a Cohen ring with the same residue field $k$ as $R$ and with $h\in C(k)[[x_1,\ldots,x_d]]$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-25 Ofer Gabber , Adrian Vasiu

We offer a criterion for showing that the automorphism group of an ultrahomogeneous structure is topologically 2-generated and even has a cyclically dense conjugacy class. We then show how finite topological rank of the automorphism group…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Itay Kaplan , Pierre Simon

We show that the minimum rank of a non-isotrivial local system of geometric origin, on a suitably general $n$-pointed curve of genus $g$, is at least $2\sqrt{g+1}$. We apply this result to resolve conjectures of Esnault-Kerz and Budur-Wang.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Aaron Landesman , Daniel Litt

We obtain new asymptotical bounds for the symmetric tensor rank of multiplication in any finite extension of any finite field $\F_q$. In this aim, we use the symmetric Chudnovsky-type generalized algorithm applied on a family of Shimura…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-31 Stéphane Ballet , Jean Chaumine , Julia Pieltant

We introduce `canonical' classes in the Selmer groups of certain Galois representations with a conjugate-symplectic symmetry. They are images of special cycles in unitary Shimura varieties, and defined uniquely up to a scalar. The…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-05 Daniel Disegni

We complete the quasi-isometric classification of irreducible lattices in semisimple Lie groups over nondiscrete locally compact fields of characteristic zero by showing that any quasi-isometry of a rank one S-arithmetic lattice in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-09 Kevin Wortman

For every imprimitive complex reflection group of rank 2, we construct a semi-orthogonal decomposition of the derived category of the associated global quotient stack which categorifies the usual decomposition of the orbifold cohomology…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Andreas Krug

We classify elliptic curves over the rationals whose N\'eron model over the integers is semi-abelian, with good reduction at p=2, and whose Mordell--Weil group contains an element of order two that stays non-trivial at p=2. Furthermore, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-14 Stefan Schröer
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