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We numerically examine the driven transport of an overdamped self-propelled particle through a two-dimensional array of circular obstacles. A detailed analysis of transport quantifiers (mobility and diffusivity) has been performed for two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-10-16 Shubhadip Nayak , Sohom Das , Poulami Bag , Tanwi Debnath , Pulak K. Ghosh

The diffusion type is determined not only by microscopic dynamics but also by the environment properties. For example, the environment's fractal structure is responsible for the emergence of subdiffusive scaling of the mean square…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-26 Piotr Kubala , Michał Cieśla , Bartłomiej Dybiec

We reinvestigate a paradigmatic model of nonequilibrium statistical physics consisting of an inertial Brownian particle in a symmetric periodic potential subjected to both a time--periodic force and a static bias. In doing so we focus on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-06-21 Mateusz Wiśniewski , Jakub Spiechowicz

We report an experimental, numerical and theoretical study of the motion of a ball on a rough inclined surface. The control parameters are $D$, the diameter of the ball, $\theta$, the inclination angle of the rough surface and $E_{ki}$, the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Henrique , M. A. Aguirre , A. Calvo , I. Ippolito , S. Dippel , G. G. Batrouni , D. Bideau

Using the framework of generalized exclusion processes we study mixtures of passive and active particles interacting by steric repulsion. The particles move in a pore with periodically modulated aperture, which is modeled by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-08-14 Frantisek Slanina , Miroslav Kotrla

We examine the mobility and velocity fluctuations of a driven particle moving through an active matter bath of self-mobile disks for varied density or area coverage and varied activity. We show that the driven particle mobility can exhibit…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-01 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Behavior of the mixture of particles and dimers moving with different jump rates at reconstructed surfaces is described. Collective diffusion coefficient is calculated by the variational approach. Anisotropy of the collective particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-05-12 Marcin Mińkowski , Magdalena A. Załuska Kotur

A one dimensional trap model for a thermally activated classical particle is introduced to simulate driven dynamics in presence of "ageing" effects. The depth of each trap increases with the time elapsed since the particle has fallen into…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Fabrice Thalmann

A simple model for the nonlinear collective transport of interacting particles in a random medium with strong disorder is introduced and analyzed. A finite threshold for the driving force divides the behavior into two regimes characterized…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Joe Watson , Daniel S. Fisher

The dynamics of a test particle interacting with diffusing impurities in one dimension is investigated analytically and numerically. In the absence of an applied external force, the dynamics of the particle can be characterized by a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lasse Laurson , Mikko J. Alava

We examine a two-dimensional system of sterically repulsive interacting disks where each particle runs in a random direction. This system is equivalent to a run-and-tumble dynamics system in the limit where the run time is infinite. At low…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

We numerically examine the transport of an assembly of active run-and-tumble disks interacting with a traveling wave substrate. We show that as a function of substrate strength, wave speed, disk activity, and disk density, a variety of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-25 Cs. Sándor , A. Libál , C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Active adaptive matter has attracted considerable interest due to its rich, largely unexplained dynamics and its relevance to a wide range of synthetic and biological materials. An important subclass of such systems consists of active…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-05 William G. C. Oropesa , P. de Castro , Hartmut Löwen , Danilo B. Liarte

We study active run-and-tumble particles with an additional two-state internal variable characterizing their motile or non-motile state. Motile particles change irreversibly into non-motile ones upon collision with a non-motile particle.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-11-27 Matteo Paoluzzi , Marco Leoni , M Cristina Marchetti

We numerically examine ballistic active disks driven through a random obstacle array. Formation of a pinned or clogged state occurs at much lower obstacle densities for the active disks than for passive disks. As a function of obstacle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-30 C. Reichhardt , C. J. O. Reichhardt

When active matter particles such as swimming bacteria are placed in an asymmetric array of funnels, it has been shown that a ratchet effect can occur even in the absence of an external drive. Here we examine active ratchets for two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-06 C. Reichhardt , C. J. Olson Reichhardt

Transport of an inertial particle advected by a two-dimensional steady laminar flow is numerically investigated in the presences of a constant force and a periodic potential. Within particular parameter regimes this system exhibits absolute…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-26 Bao-quan Ai , Wei-jing Zhu , Ya-feng He , Wei-rong Zhong

We study, via extensive numerical simulations, the force-velocity curve of an active particle advected by a steady laminar flow, in the nonlinear response regime. Our model for an active particle relies on a colored noise term that mimics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-07 F. Cecconi , A. Puglisi , A. Sarracino , A. Vulpiani

Directed transport of interacting active (self-propelled)Brownian particles is numerically investigated in confined geometries (entropic barriers). The self-propelled velocity can break thermodynamical equilibrium and induce the directed…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-12 Bao-quan Ai , Ya-feng He , Wei-rong Zhong

We present a generalized energy-depot model in which the conversion rate of the internal energy into motion can be dependent on the position and the velocity of a particle. When the conversion rate is a general function of the velocity, the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yong Zhang , Chul Koo Kim , Kong-Ju-Bock Lee