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Using computer simulations, we study a two-dimensional system of sterically interacting self-mobile run-and-tumble disk-shaped particles with an underlying periodic quasi-one-dimensional asymmetric substrate, and show that a rich variety of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-12-06 D. McDermott , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Hydrodynamic interactions between fluid-dispersed particles are ubiquitous in soft matter and biological systems and they give rise to intriguing collective phenomena. While it was reported that these interactions can facilitate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-29 Eric Cereceda-López , Dominik Lips , Antonio Ortiz-Ambriz , Artem Ryabov , Philipp Maass , Pietro Tierno

Active turbulence in dense active systems is characterized by high vorticity on a length scale that is large compared to that of individual entities. We describe the properties of active turbulence as momentum propagation is screened by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-24 Sumesh P. Thampi , Ramin Golestanian , Julia M. Yeomans

We investigate both experimentally and theoretically the traffic of particles flowing in microfluidic obstacle networks. We show that the traffic dynamics is a non-linear process: the particle current does not scale with the particle…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nicolas Champagne , Romain Vasseur , Adrien Montourcy , Denis Bartolo

We explore the properties of run-and-tumble particles moving in a piecewise-linear "ratchet" potential by deriving analytic results for the system's steady-state probability density, current, entropy production rate, extractable power, and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-01 Connor Roberts , Zigan Zhen

We numerically investigate the effect of a periodic array of asymmetric obstacles in a two-dimensional active nematic. We find that activity in conjunction with the asymmetry leads to a ratchet effect or unidirectional flow of the fluid…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-25 Cody D. Schimming , C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Microorganisms often encounter strong confinement and complex hydrodynamic flows while navigating their habitats. Combining finite-element methods and stochastic simulations, we study the interplay of active transport and heterogeneous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-05 Pallabi Das , Mirko Residori , Axel Voigt , Suvendu Mandal , Christina Kurzthaler

We study the mobility and the diffusion coefficient of an inertial tracer advected by a two-dimensional incompressible laminar flow, in the presence of thermal noise and under the action of an external force. We show, with extensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-24 A. Sarracino , F. Cecconi , A. Puglisi , A. Vulpiani

We present experimental results on slow flow properties of a granular assembly confined in a vertical column and driven upwards at a constant velocity V. For monodisperse assemblies this study evidences at low velocities ($1<V<100 \mu m/s$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-16 G. Ovarlez , E. Clément

The stochastic motion of a particle with long-range correlated increments (the moving phase) which is intermittently interrupted by immobilizations (the traping phase) in a disordered medium is considered in the presence of an external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-31 Yingjie Liang , Wei Wang , Ralf Metzler

To develop a minimal model for a cell moving in a crowded environment such as in tissue, we investigate the response of a liquid drop of active matter moving on a flat rigid substrate to forces applied at its boundaries. We consider two…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-24 Aondoyima Ioratim-Uba , Aurore Loisy , Silke Henkes , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We numerically examine the flow and clogging of particles driven through asymmetric funnel arrays when the commensurability ratio of the number of particles per plaquette is varied. The particle-particle interactions are modeled with a soft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-13 C. J. O. Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Strong electrostatic turbulence in magnetically confined plasmas is characterized by trapping or eddying of particle trajectories produced by the $E\times B$ stochastic drift. Trapping is shown to produce strong effects on test particles…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Madalina Vlad , Florin Spineanu

We study overdamped stochastic dynamics confined by hard reflecting boundaries and show that the combination of boundary geometry and an anisotropic diffusion tensor generically generates directed motion. At the level of individual…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-14 Meitar Goldfarb , Stanislav Burov

An overdamped dynamical system, biased by an external constant force, does not exhibit negative mobility. However, when the system is coupled to its copy, negative mobility can arise. We show it by the example of an experimentally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-05-31 Michał Januszewski , Jerzy Łuczka

We experimentally investigate the drag force exerted by a suspension of light-induced active particles (APs) on a translating and beating idealized flagellum-shaped object realized through negative phototactic interactions with the APs. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-30 Timo Knippenberg , Robin Bebon , Thomas Speck , Clemens Bechinger

We report on an investigation of the vertical transport of tracer particles released within a shallow, continuously-forced flow by means of numerical simulations. The investigation is motivated by the shallow flows encountered in many…

We have numerically studied the trapping problem in a two-dimensional lattice where particles are continuously generated. We have introduced interaction between particles and directionality of their movement. This model presents a critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 I. Campos , A. Tarancon

Gaining control over the motion of active particles is crucial for applications ranging from targeted cargo delivery to nanomedicine. While much progress has been made recently to control active motion based on external forces, flows or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-25 José Carlos Ureña Marcos , Benno Liebchen

We relate the breakdown of equations of states for the mechanical pressure of generic dry active systems to the lack of momentum conservation in such systems. We show how sources and sinks of momentum arise generically close to confining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-21 Yaouen Fily , Yariv Kafri , Alexandre P. Solon , Julien Tailleur , Ari Turner