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In the paper, we study the Prandtl system with initial data admitting non-degenerate critical points. For any index $\sigma\in[3/2, 2],$ we obtain the local in time well-posedness in the space of Gevrey class $G^\sigma$ in the tangential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Wei-Xi Li , Tong Yang

We establish the well-posedness in Gevrey function space with optimal class of regularity 2 for the three dimensional Prandtl system without any structural assumption. The proof combines in a novel way a new cancellation in the system with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Wei-Xi Li , Nader Masmoudi , Tong Yang

We establish the well-posedness of the MHD boundary layer system in Gevrey function space without any structural assumption. Compared to the classical Prandtl equation, the loss of tangential derivative comes from both the velocity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Wei-Xi Li , Tong Yang

It has been thought for a while that the Prandtl system is only well-posed under the Oleinik monotonicity assumption or under an analyticity assumption. We show that the Prandtl system is actually locally well-posed for data that belong to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-02 Davdi Gerard-Varet , Nader Masmoudi

We consider a Prandtl model derived from MHD in the Prandtl-Hartmann regime that has a damping term due to the effect of the Hartmann boundary layer. A global-in-time well-posedness is obtained in the Gevrey function space with the optimal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-15 Wei-Xi Li , Rui Xu , Tong Yang

We study the 2D and 3D Prandtl equations of degenerate hyperbolic type, and establish without any structural assumption the Gevrey well-posedness with Gevrey index $\leq 2$. Compared with the classical parabolic Prandtl equations, the loss…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Wei-Xi Li , Rui Xu

The well-posedness of the three space dimensional Prandtl equations is studied under some constraint on its flow structure. It reveals that the classical Burgers equation plays an important role in determining this type of flow with special…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-27 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

We show the local in time well-posedness of the Prandtl equation for data with Gevrey $2$ regularity in $x$ and $H^1$ regularity in $y$. The main novelty of our result is that we do not make any assumption on the structure of the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-06 Helge Dietert , David Gerard-Varet

In this paper, we give an instability criterion for the Prandtl equations in three space variables, which shows that the monotonicity condition of tangential velocity fields is not sufficient for the well-posedness of the three dimensional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Cheng-Jie Liu , Ya-Guang Wang , Tong Yang

We study the hyperbolic version of the Prandtl system derived from the hyperbolic Navier-Stokes system with no-slip boundary condition. Compared to the classical Prandtl system, the quasi-linear terms in the hyperbolic Prandtl equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Wei-Xi Li , Tong Yang , Ping Zhang

We establish linearized well-posedness of the Triple-Deck system in Gevrey-$\frac32$ regularity in the tangential variable, under concavity assumptions on the background flow. Due to the recent result \cite{DietertGV}, one cannot expect a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-09 David Gerard-Varet , Sameer Iyer , Yasunori Maekawa

In this paper, we investigate the local-in-time well-posedness for the two-dimensional Prandtl equations in weighted Sobolev spaces under the Oleinik's monotonicity condition.Due to the loss of tangential derivative caused by vertical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Jincheng Gao , Daiwen Huang , Zheng-an Yao

In this paper, we are concerned with the local and global existence for the stochastic Prandtl equation in two and three dimensions, which governs the velocity field inside the boundary layer that appears in the inviscid limit of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Ya-Guang Wang , Meng Zhao

It is well known that the Prandtl boundary layer equation is instable, and the well-posedness in Sobolev space for the Cauchy problem is an open problem. Recently, under the Oleinik's monotonicity assumption for the initial datum, [1] have…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Weixi Li , Di Wu , Chao-Jiang Xu

In the present paper, we address a physically-meaningful extension of the linearised Prandtl equations around a shear flow. Without any structural assumption, it is well-known that the optimal regularity of Prandtl is given by the class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-03 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum , Stefano Scrobogna

In this paper, we prove the well-posedness of the linearized Prandtl equation around a non-monotonic shear flow in Gevrey class $2-\theta$ for any $\theta>0$. This result is almost optimal by the ill-posedness result proved by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-29 Dongxiang Chen , Yuxi Wang , Zhifei Zhang

We address a physically-meaningful extension of the Prandtl system, also known as hyperbolic Prandtl equations. We show that the linearised model around a non-monotonic shear flow is ill-posed in any Sobolev spaces. Indeed, shortly in time,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Francesco De Anna , Joshua Kortum , Stefano Scrobogna

We address the local well-posedness of the hydrostatic Navier-Stokes equations. These equations, sometimes called reduced Navier-Stokes/Prandtl, appear as a formal limit of the Navier-Stokes system in thin domains, under certain constraints…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-13 David Gerard-Varet , Nader Masmoudi , Vlad Vicol

This paper considers a family of non-diffusive active scalar equations where a viscosity type parameter enters the equations via the constitutive law that relates the drift velocity with the scalar field. The resulting operator is smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-02 Susan Friedlander , Anthony Suen

This paper concerns the well-posedness theory of the motion of physical vacuum for the compressible Euler equations with or without self-gravitation. First, a general uniqueness theorem of classical solutions is proved for the three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Tao Luo , Zhouping Xin , Huihui Zeng
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