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When a suspension freezes, a compacted particle layer builds up at the solidification front with noticeable implications on the freezing process. In a directional solidification experiment of monodispersed suspensions in thin samples, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-08 Brice Saint-Michel , Marc Georgelin , Sylvain Deville , Alain Pocheau

Concentrated colloidal suspensions are a well-tested model system which has a glass transition. Colloids are suspensions of small solid particles in a liquid, and exhibit glassy behavior when the particle concentration is high; the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-10-01 Luca Cipelletti , Eric R. Weeks

The glassy state is known to undergo slow structural relaxation, where the system progressively explores lower free-energy minima which are either amorphous (ageing) or crystalline (devitrification). Recently, there is growing interest in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-03 Taiki Yanagishima , John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

The far-from-equilibrium dynamics of glassy systems share important phenomenological traits. A transition is generally observed from a time-homogeneous dynamical regime to an aging regime where physical changes occur intermittently and, on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Boettcher , P. Sibani

Using a non-local Monte Carlo algorithm, we study the aging of a fragile glass, being able to follow it up to equilibibrium down to 0.89 Tmc (Tmc is the Mode-Coupling temperature) and up to unprecedentedly large waiting times at lower…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 T. S. Grigera , V. Martin-Mayor , G. Parisi , P. Verrocchio

Glasses and gels, widely encountered amorphous solids with diverse industrial and everyday applications, share intriguing similarities such as rigidity without crystalline order and dynamic slowing down during aging. However, the underlying…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-09 Yinqiao Wang , Michio Tateno , Hajime Tanaka

The aging dynamics of a colloidal glass has been studied by multiangle Dynamic Light Scattering, Neutron Spin Echo, X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy and Molecular Dynamics simulations. The two relaxation processes, microscopic (fast)…

A model is proposed that considers aging and rejuvenation in a soft glassy material as respectively a decrease and an increase in free energy. The aging term is weighted by inverse of characteristic relaxation time suggesting greater…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-25 Yogesh M. Joshi

We show numerically that a three-dimensional model for structural glass displays aging, rejuvenation and memory effects when submitted to a temperature cycle. These effects indicate that the free energy landscape of structural glasses may…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-03 Camille Scalliet , Ludovic Berthier

Understanding glasses is considered to be one of the most fundamental problems in statistical physics. A theoretical approach to unravel their universal properties is to consider the validity of equilibrium concepts such as temperature and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ping Wang , Chaoming Song , Hernan A. Makse

We employ parallel superposition rheology to study the dynamics of an aging colloidal glass in the presence of a mean field stress. Over a range of intermediate stresses, the loss modulus exceeds the storage modulus at short times but…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-03-10 Ajay Singh Negi , Chinedum O. Osuji

Roughening the surface of spherical colloids can drastically change their translational and rotational dynamics in dense suspensions. Using 3D confocal microscopy, we show that roughness not only lowers the concentration of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-29 Beybin Ilhan , Frieder Mugele , Michael H. G. Duits

We employ the state-of-the-art molecular dynamics simulations to study the kinetics of phase separation and aging phenomena of segregating binary fluid mixtures imbibed in porous materials. Different random porous structures are considered…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-07 Rounak Bhattacharyya , Bhaskar Sen Gupta

Structural relaxation in hard-sphere colloidal glasses has been studied using confocal microscopy. The motion of individual particles is followed over long time scales to detect the rearranging regions in the system. We have used normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-30 Antina Ghosh , Vijayakumar Chikkadi , Peter Schall , Daniel Bonn

The aging dynamics of colloidal suspensions of Laponite, a synthetic clay, is investigated using dynamic light stattering (DLS) and viscometry after a quench into the glassy phase. DLS allows to follow the diffusion of Laponite particles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Abou , D. Bonn , J. Meunier

Motivated by the mean field prediction of a Gardner phase transition between a "normal glass" and a "marginally stable glass", we investigate the off-equilibrium dynamics of three-dimensional polydisperse hard spheres, used as a model for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-28 Beatriz Seoane , Francesco Zamponi

Although it has been known for half a century that the physical aging of glasses in experiments is described well by a linear thermal-history convolution integral over the so-called material time, the microscopic definition and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-30 Ian M. Douglass , Jeppe C. Dyre

Colloidal dispersions of Laponite platelets are known to age slowly from viscous sols to colloidal glasses. We follow this aging process by monitoring the diffusion of probe particles embedded in the sample via dynamic light scattering. Our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Strachan , G. C. Kalur , S. R. Raghavan

We examine the dynamics of two-dimensional colloidal systems using numerical simulations of a system with a drive applied to a thin region in the middle of the sample to produce a local shear. For a monodisperse colloidal assembly, we find…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Libal , B. M. Csiki , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt

Structure-dynamics correlation is one of the major ongoing debates in the glass transition, although a number of structural features have been found connected to the dynamic heterogeneity in different glass-forming colloidal systems. Here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-27 Jian Liang , Xuan Feng , Ning Zheng , Huaguang Wang , Ran Ni , Zexin Zhang