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Introduction to the Special Issue: Genome-Wide Association Studies

Methodology · Statistics 2010-10-25 Gang Zheng , Jonathan Marchini , Nancy L. Geller

This is a survey paper based on my talk at the Workshop on Orbifolds and String Theory, the goal of which was to explain the role of groupoids and their classifying spaces as a foundation for the theory of orbifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ieke Moerdijk

This series of papers is intended to present astrocladistics in some detail and evaluate this methodology in reconstructing phylogenies of galaxies. Being based on the evolution of all the characters describing galaxies, it is an objective…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Didier Fraix-Burnet , Philippe Choler , Emmanuel J. P. Douzery , Anne Verhamme

We provide a brief summary of the history of galaxy structure studies. We also introduce several large-scale redshift surveys and summarize the most commonly used methods to identify the groups and clusters of galaxies. We present several…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-31 Tiit Sepp , Mirt Gramann

Examples are given of the usefulness of electrons in interaction with nuclei for probing fundamental interactions and structure

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ernest M. Henley

Recently, microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as central posttranscriptional regulators of gene expression. miRNAs regulate many key biological processes, including cell growth, death, development and differentiation. This discovery is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-24 Edwin Wang

Expanded lecture notes. Preliminary version, comments are welcome.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Bogdan Nica

CONTENTS: 1. INTRODUCTION 2. GRAVITATIONAL INSTABILITY 3. MEASURING PECULIAR VELOCITIES 4. ANALYSIS OF OBSERVED PECULIAR VELOCITIES 5. PREDICTED MOTIONS FROM THE GALAXY DISTRIBUTION 6. TESTING BASIC HYPOTHESES 7. THE INITIAL FLUCTUATIONS 8.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 Avishai Dekel

Cell cell and cell matrix adhesions are fundamental in all multicellular organisms. They play a key role in cellular growth, differentiation, pattern formation and migration. Cell-cell adhesion is substantial in the immune response,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Rita Ungai-Salanki , Beatrix Peter , Tamas Gerecsei , Norbert Orgovan , Robert Horvath , Balint Szabo

Bacterial growth presents many beautiful phenomena that pose new theoretical challenges to statistical physicists, and are also amenable to laboratory experimentation. This review provides some of the essential biological background,…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2018-12-19 Rosalind J Allen , Bartlomiej Waclaw

The unicellular biflagellate green alga {\it Chlamydomonas reinhardtii} has been an important model system in biology for decades, and in recent years it has started to attract growing attention also within the biophysics community. Here we…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-23 Raphaël Jeanneret , Matteo Contino , Marco Polin

Nearly a decade ago it was discovered that the spherical cell body of the alga $Chlamydomonas~reinhardtii$ can act as a lens to concentrate incoming light onto the cell's membrane-bound photoreceptor and thereby affect phototaxis. Since…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-19 Ming Yang , Sumit Kumar Birwa , Raymond E. Goldstein

The symposium has shown the dynamism of this rapidly evolving discipline. I shall concentrate here on some highlights and some complementary informations. I conclude on open questions with some perspectives on solar & stellar activity and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Sylvaine Turck-Chieze

The study of open clusters has a classic feel to it since the subject predates anyone alive today. Despite the age of this topic, I show via an ADS search that its relevance and importance in astronomy has grown faster in the last few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ted von Hippel

Escherichia coli has long been a trusty companion, maintaining health in our guts and advancing biological knowledge in the laboratory. In light of recent findings, we discuss multicellular self-organization in E. coli and develop general…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-06 Devina Puri , Kyle R. Allison

We give an elementary introduction to the theory of supermembranes.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. J. Duff

This brief `New & Notable' (perspectives-type) article contains a mini-review on stochastic modelling of cell migration before elaborating on the article by Klimek et al., arXiv:2311.16753 [Biophys. J. 123, 1173-1183 (2024)].

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-31 Rainer Klages

An introduction to Hyperbolic Analysis is presented.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Gavriel Segre

We review several aspects of clusters of galaxies and their application to cosmology. We present first results of numerical simulations of the dynamics of the intra-cluster gas and of different interaction processes between cluster galaxies…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Sabine Schindler

The brain consists not only of neurons but also of non-neuronal cells, including astrocytes. Recent discoveries in neuroscience suggest that astrocytes directly regulate neuronal activity by releasing gliotransmitters such as glutamate. In…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-21 Valentin Würzbauer , Kerstin Lenk , Matin Jafarian