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The history and the major results of the study of the topology of the large-scale structure are briefly reviewed. Two techniques based on percolation theory and the genus curve are discussed. The preliminary results of the percolation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 Sergei F. Shandarin

The origin and early evolution of eukaryotes are one of the major transitions in the evolution of life on earth. One of its most interesting aspects is the emergence of cellular organelles, their dynamics, their functions, and their…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2022-02-18 Parsifal Fidelio Islas-Morales , Luis Felipe Jimenez-Garcia

Soft colloids are increasingly used as model systems to address fundamental issues such as crystallisation and the glass and jamming transitions. Among the available classes of soft colloids, microgels are emerging as the gold standard.…

Any permutation has a disjoint cycle decomposition and concept generates an equivalence class on the symmetry group called the cycle-type. The main focus of this work is on permutations of restricted cycle-types, with particular emphasis on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-11 Tewodros Amdeberhan , Victor H. Moll

Two-imcompressible phase model of star is briefly revised. Effects of rotation and general relativity are considered.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakir F. Seidov

A brief introduction is given to some aspects of the statistical description of the luminous matter distribution. I review the features of the redshift surveys that arise in the statistical analysis of the galaxy clustering. Special topics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Vicent J. Martinez

This text is aimed at undergraduates, or anyone else who enjoys thinking about shapes and numbers. The goal is to encourage the student to think deeply about seemingly simple things. The main objects of study are lines, squares, and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Diana Davis

This is a brief overview of the elemental abundance patterns that have been observed in the different Galactic stellar populations. Main focus is on studies that are based on high-resolution spectra of dwarf and subgiant stars, and in some…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-12-18 Thomas Bensby

Cilia and flagella in biological systems often show large scale cooperative behaviors such as the synchronization of their beats in "metachronal waves". These are beautiful examples of emergent dynamics in biology, and are essential for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Nicolas Bruot , Pietro Cicuta

Cells in tissues can organize into a broad spectrum of structures according to their function. Drastic changes of organization, such as epithelial-mesenchymal transitions or the formation of spheroidal aggregates, are often associated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-12-22 Bart Smeets , Ricard Alert , Jiri Pesek , Ignacio Pagonabarraga , Herman Ramon , Romaric Vincent

I review the outstanding problems in galaxy formation theory, and the role of feedback in resolving them. I address the efficiency of star formation, the galactic star formation rate, and the roles of supernovae and supermassive black…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Joseph Silk

Poster Titles: (1) Optical to IRAS galaxy bias factors using the Local Group Dipole (2) The X-ray Luminosity Function of Local Galaxies (3) The ROSAT X-ray Background Dipole (4) The Angular Correlation Function of RASS Extragalactic Sources…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 Cosmology , Xray group , : , M. Plionis , I. Georgantopoulos , S. Basilakos , T. Akylas , O. Giannakis

The aim of this note is to point out some inaccuracies in our paper \cite{HD} and to fix them. Some new notions are introduced and properties of them are investigated.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-04-30 Kostaq Hila , Jani Dine

This review was written for the Encyclopedia of Complexity and System Science (Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2008), and is intended as a guide to the growing literature which approaches the phenomena of cell biology from a more theoretical point…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-31 Gasper Tkacik , William Bialek

The basic concepts of gravitational microlensing are introduced. We start with the lens equation, and then derive the image positions and magnifications. The statistical quantities of optical depth and event rate are then described. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-05 Shude Mao

This is a very brief introduction to Wilson's Renormalization Group with emphasis on mathematical developments.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. K. Mitter

Highly personalysed and subjective review of studies of the equilibrium, pulsations and stability of stars with the first-order phase transition.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Zakir F. Seidov

The unicellular microalga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii is widely recognized as a premier model living microswimmer for physicists and biophysicists. However, the interest around C. reinhardtii goes beyond its swimming capabilities. In fact,…

Preliminary attempts at incorporating the critical role of astrocytes - cells that constitute more than 50\% of human brain cells - in brain-inspired neuromorphic computing remain in infancy. This paper seeks to delve deeper into various…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Md Zesun Ahmed Mia , Malyaban Bal , Abhronil Sengupta

A new approach to the modular, complex systems analysis of nonlinear dynamics in cell cycling network transformations involved in carcinogenesis is proposed. Carcinogenesis is a complex process that involves dynamically inter-connected…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 V. I. Prisecaru , I. C. Baianu