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Adhesive interactions between white blood cells and the interior surface of the blood vessels they contact is important in inflammation and in the progression of heart disease. Parallel-plate microchannels have been useful in characterizing…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael R. King

As the past decade barely dawned, a fundamentally novel view of cancer relating to signal transduction through intracellular hormones/growth factors and their subunits began to unfold. Further along, it gained additional substance with the…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-12-19 Razvan Tudor Radulescu

Stars like company. They are mostly formed in clusters and their lives are often altered by the presence of one or more companions. Interaction processes between components may lead to complex outcomes like Algols, blue stragglers,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-17 Thibault Merle

This note contains additions to the paper 'Clustered cell decomposition in P-minimal structures' (arXiv:1612.02683). We discuss a question which was raised in that paper, on the order of clustered cells. We also consider a notion of cells…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-03-13 Saskia Chambille , Pablo Cubides Kovacsics , Eva Leenknegt

A general criterion is formulated in order to decide if recycling of B-cells exists in GC reactions. The criterion is independent of the selection and affinity maturation process and based solely on total centroblast population arguments.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Meyer-Hermann

These notes were originally prepared as additional material for the lessons I have given at the summer school Gamma-ray Astrophysics and Multifrequency: Data analysis and astroparticle problems, organized by the Department of Physics of the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-13 Luigi Foschini

Astrophysical gamma-ray spectroscopy is a most valuable tool for studying nuclear astrophysics, as well as recent star formation in the Milky Way. After a short, historical, introduction to the field, I present a brief review of the most…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikos Prantzos

We first discuss recent progress in using the Milky Way globular cluster (GC) system as a `test-bed' for properties derived from integrated spectra and stellar population models. Standard techniques may give rise to spuriously high…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Duncan A. Forbes

We introduce a simple procedure of multivariate signal analysis to uncover the functional connectivity among cells composing a living tissue and describe how to apply it for extracting insight on the effect of drugs in the tissue. The…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-06-11 Marcelo Pires , Frank Raischel , Sandra Vaz , Andreia Cruz-Silva , Ana Sebastião , Pedro G. Lind

I give a concise introduction into high energy cosmic ray physics, including also few related aspects of high energy gamma-ray and neutrino astrophysics. The main emphasis is placed on astrophysical questions, and the level of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-01-30 M. Kachelriess

Lectures notes (in italian) of some arguments of classical analysis, with exercises. A particular emphasis to functional analysis and elementary operator algebra theory is given, by means of exercises and examples.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Ezio Vasselli

Deciphering the complex interactions between neurotransmission and astrocytic $Ca^{2+}$ elevations is a target promising a comprehensive understanding of brain function. While the astrocytic response to excitatory synaptic activity has been…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-19 Ioannis E. Polykretis , Vladimir A. Ivanov , Konstantinos P. Michmizos

Cells coexist together in colonies or as tissues. Their behaviour is controlled by an interplay between intercellular forces and biochemical regulation. We develop a simple model of the cell cycle, the fundamental regulatory network…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 Jintao Li , Simon K. Schnyder , Matthew S. Turner , Ryoichi Yamamoto

We present an accessible introduction to basic results on groups of intermediate growth.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rostislav Grigorchuk , Igor Pak

The ensemble of all star clusters in a galaxy constitutes its star cluster system. In this review, the focus of the discussion is on the ability of star clusters, particularly the systems of old massive globular clusters (GCSs), to mark the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-14 William E. Harris

Immunotherapy is an effective precision medicine treatment for several cancers. Imaging signatures of the underlying genome (radiogenomics) in glioblastoma patients may serve as preoperative biomarkers of the tumor-host immune apparatus.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2024-05-14 Prajwal Ghimire , Ben Kinnersley , Golestan Karami , Prabhu Arumugam , Richard Houlston , Keyoumars Ashkan , Marc Modat , Thomas C Booth

Identification of essential genes is one of the ultimate goals of drug designs. Here we introduce an {\it in silico} method to select essential genes through the microarray assay. We construct a graph of genes, called the gene transcription…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Rho , H. Jeong , B. Kahng

Cell growth and gene expression, essential elements of all living systems, have long been the focus of biophysical interrogation. Advances in single-cell methods have invigorated theoretical studies into these processes. However, until…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-22 Ido Golding , Ariel Amir

The last decade has witnessed a rapid growth in understanding of the pivotal roles of mechanical stresses and physical forces in cell biology. As a result an integrated view of cell biology is evolving, where genetic and molecular features…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-08 Amin Doostmohammadi , Benoit Ladoux

Studies of galaxy evolution at optical and near-infrared wavelengths have reached an interesting point in their historical development and the arrival of a new millenium provides an appropriate occasion to review the overall direction in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Richard S Ellis
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