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The challenges with the molecular model of the multiquark systems are the identification of the hadronic molecules and the interaction between two color neutral hadrons. We study the di-hadronic molecular systems with proposed interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-08 D. P. Rathaud , Ajay Kumar Rai

We show that under a number of rather plausible assumptions QCD spectrum may contain a number of mesons which have not been predicted or observed. Such states will have the quantum numbers of two existing mesons and masses very close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas D. Cohen , Boris A. Gelman , Shmuel Nussinov

In this work, we systematically investigate the two-pseudoscalar meson systems with the Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder and instantaneous approximations. By solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation numerically with the kernel containing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-14 Zi-Long Li , Xing-Yue Tan , Zhu-Feng Zhang , Zhen-Yang Wang , Xin-Heng Guo

Motivated by the recently observation of the tetraquark $T_{cc}^+ $ state, in this work I revisit the Heavy-Meson Effective Theory to perform a simplified field-theoretical study of possible deuteron-like $D^{(\ast)} D ^{(\ast)},…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-01 Luciano M. Abreu

We reexamine whether $Z^+(4430)$ could be a $D_1'-{D}^*$ or $D_1-{D}^*$ molecular state after considering both the pion and $\sigma$ meson exchange potentials and introducing the form factor to take into account the structure effect of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Xiang Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Wei-Zhen Deng , Shi-Lin Zhu

${T_{cc}(cc\bar{u}\bar{d})}^{+}$ has been reported by the LHCb experiment in 2022. The analysis using the Breit-Wigner parametrization found the small binding energy, $0.273$ MeV, which is measured from the threshold of $D^{*+}D^{0}$. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-05 Manato Sakai , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

The spin-averaged binding energy and the hyperfine mass splitting of heavy-light mesons are investigated within the constituent quark model as a function of the inverse heavy-quark mass. It is shown that the so-called heavy-quark kinetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Silvano Simula

Numerous exotic hadrons with heavy quarks have been reported in the experiments. In such states, symmetries of heavy quarks are considered to play a significant role. In particular, the superflavor symmetry, or also called the heavy quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-09 Tatsuya Asanuma , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi , Masayasu Harada

We investigate hidden-charm exotic mesons based on a coupled-channel framework, where the physical states are described as superpositions of a compact $c\bar c$ core (identified with the $\chi_{cJ}(2P)$ states) and hadronic components such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Kotaro Miyake , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

We study the temperature and baryon density dependence of the masses of the lightest charmed baryons $\Lambda_c$, $\Sigma_c$ and $\Sigma^*_c$. We also look at the effects of the temperature and baryon density on the binding energies of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 T. F. Caramés , C. E. Fontoura , G. Krein , J. Vijande , A. Valcarce

Using the Regge-like formula $(M-m_Q)^2=\pi\sigma L$ between hadron mass $M$ and angular momentum $L$ with a heavy quark mass $m_Q$ and a string tension $\sigma$, we analyze all the heavy-light systems, i.e., $D/D_s/B/B_s$ mesons and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 Kan Chen , Yubing Dong , Xiang Liu , Qi-Fang Lü , Takayuki Matsuki

A phenomenological estimate is derived such that the binding energies of dimesons are expressed as combinations of masses of different mesons and baryons. The estimate is almost model-independent, the only major assumptions being that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 D. Janc , M. Rosina

We improve the bound state approach of the Skyrme model applied to the heavy baryons by adopting a static heavy meson picture where the soliton moves around the fixed heavy meson. This allows to take into account the center of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Yongseok Oh , Byung-Yoon Park

Within a chiral quark sigma model in which quarks interact via the exchange of sigma and pi-mesons, hadron properties are investigated. This model of the nucleon and delta is based on the idea that strong QCD forces on very short distances…

General Physics · Physics 2011-10-20 M. Rashdan , T. Ali , S. El-Kholy , M. Abu-Shady

We apply the extended local hidden gauge formalism to study the meson-meson interactions with the quark constituents $cc\bar c\bar c$, $cc\bar c\bar b/\bar c\bar c cb$, $cc\bar b\bar b/\bar c\bar c bb$, $bb\bar c\bar b/\bar b\bar b cb$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Wen-Ying Liu , Hua-Xing Chen

A simple regularity in anticipating P-wave excitation energies of states with heavy quarks is noted. It can apply to systems such as the negative-parity $\Sigma_c$, $\Sigma_b$, and $\Omega_c$, $\bar Q Q$ quarkonia, and the bottom-charmed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Marek Karliner , Jonathan L. Rosner

Collisions of polar $^{1}\Sigma$ state molecules at ultralow energies are considered, within a model that accounts for long-range dipole-dipole interactions, plus rotation of the molecules. We predict a substantial suppression of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Alexander V. Avdeenkov , Masatoshi Kajita , John L. Bohn

Pion exchange in S-wave between hadrons that are themselves in a relative S-wave can shift energies by hundreds of MeV. In the case of charmed mesons $D,D^*,D_0,D_1$ a spectroscopy of quasi-molecular states may arise consistent with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-22 Frank Close , Clark Downum

At present work, we systematically study various bottom-strange molecular pentaquarks to search for possible bound states and resonances by adopting one-boson-exchange model within complex scaling method. According to our calculations, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Qing-Fu Song , Qi-Fang Lü , Xiaonu Xiong

We discuss a scenario in which the $P_c(4450)^{+}$ heavy pentaquark is a $\Sigma_c \bar{D}^*$-$\Lambda_{c}(2595) \bar{D}$ molecule. The $\Lambda_{c1} \bar{D} \to \Sigma_c \bar{D}^*$ transition is mediated by the exchange of a pion almost on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-19 Lisheng Geng , Junxu Lu , Manuel Pavon Valderrama