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In this paper we prove that for any connected reductive algebraic group G and a large enough prime $l$, there are continuous homomorphisms $$\mathrm{Gal}(\bar\mathbb Q/\mathbb Q) \to G(\bar\mathbb Q_l)$$ with Zariski-dense image, in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-21 Shiang Tang

We provide evidence for this conclusion: given a finite Galois cover $f: X \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1_\mathbb{Q}$ of group $G$, almost all (in a density sense) realizations of $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ do not occur as specializations of $f$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Joachim König , François Legrand

In this paper we study the universal lifting spaces of local Galois representations valued in arbitrary reductive group schemes when $\ell \neq p$. In particular, under certain technical conditions applicable to any root datum we construct…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Jeremy Booher , Sean Cotner , Shiang Tang

We show that if $\{\rho_{\ell}\}$ is a compatible system of absolutely irreducible Galois representations of a number field then the residual representation $\overline{\rho}_{\ell}$ is absolutely irreducible for $\ell$ in a density 1 set of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-07 Stefan Patrikis , Andrew Snowden , Andrew Wiles

Let $\rho$ be a finite-dimensional faithful representation of a semisimple algebraic group $G$. By means of a deformation argument, we show that there exists a family of Abelian varieties over a smooth and projective curve over the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Oliver Bueltel

Let $p\geq 7$ be a prime and $n>1$ be a natural number. We show that there exist infinitely many Galois representations $\varrho:Gal(\bar{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})\rightarrow GL_{n}(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ which are unramified outside $\{p, \infty\}$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Anwesh Ray

In this paper we prove the Geyer-Jarden conjecture on the torsion part of the Mordell-Weil group for a large class of abelian varieties defined over finitely generated fields of arbitrary characteristic. The class consists of all abelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-12 Sara Arias-de-Reyna , Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

Let $K$ be a field finitely generated over the field of rational numbers, $K(c)$ the extension of $K$ obtained by adjoining all roots of unity, $L$ an infinite Galois extension of $K$, $X$ an abelian variety defined over $K$. We prove that…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Yuri G. Zarhin

We define a pro-$p$ Abelian sheaf on a modular curve of a fixed level $N \geq 5$ divisible by a prime number $p \neq 2$. Every $p$-adic representation of $\text{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q})$ associated to an eigenform is obtained…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Tomoki Mihara

Let K be a field and \ell be a prime such that char K \neq \ell. In the presence of sufficiently many roots of unity in K, we show how to recover some of the inertia/decomposition structure of valuations inside the maximal (\Z/\ell)-abelian…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-29 Adam Topaz

We study rational points on ramified covers of abelian varieties over certain infinite Galois extensions of $\mathbb{Q}$. In particular, we prove that every elliptic curve $E$ over $\mathbb{Q}$ has the weak Hilbert property of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Lior Bary-Soroker , Arno Fehm , Sebastian Petersen

Let $K$ be the field of fractions of a local Henselian DVR with perfect residue field. Assuming potential semi-stable reduction, we show that an unramified Galois-action on second $\ell$-adic cohomology of a K3 surface over $K$ implies that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Christian Liedtke , Yuya Matsumoto

Let $A$ be an abelian variety over a number field $\mathrm E\subset \mathbb C$ and let $\mathbf G$ denote the Mumford--Tate group of $A$. After replacing $\mathrm E$ by a finite extension, the action of the absolute Galois group…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Mark Kisin , Rong Zhou

Let $K$ be a field, $L$ a finite Galois extension of $K$, and $X$ an abelian variety defined over $L$. If $X$ is isogenous over $L$ to an abelian variety defined over $K$, then the $\ell$-adic Galois representations associated to $X$ extend…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Ludovic Felder

Let $X$ be a connected scheme, smooth and separated over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p\geq 0$, let $f:Y\rightarrow X$ be a smooth proper morphism and $x$ a geometric point on $X$. We prove that the tensor invariants…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-24 Anna Cadoret , Chun Yin Hui , Akio Tamagawa

In this note we study the associated adelic representation of a product of hyperelliptic Jacobians. We give a simple criterion that assures that this representation has maximal Galois image in a certain sense. As an application, we provide…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Jędrzej Garnek

The l-adic parabolic cohomology groups attached to noncongruence subgroups of SL_2(Z) are finite-dimensional representations of Gal(Qbar/F) for some number field F. We exhibit examples (with F=Q) giving rise to Galois representations whose…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-26 A. J. Scholl

Let $K$ be a complete, discretely valued field with finite residue field and $G_K$ its absolute Galois group. The subject of this note is the study of the set of positive integers $d$ for which there exists an absolutely irreducible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Lambert A'Campo

Let $p$ and $\ell$ be distinct primes, and $\rho$ be an orthogonal or symplectic representation of the absolute Galois group of an $\ell$-adic field over a finite field of characteristic $p$. We define and study a liftable deformation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Jeremy Booher

We construct a local deformation problem for residual Galois representations $\bar{\rho}$ valued in an arbitrary reductive group $\hat{G}$ which we use to develop a variant of the Taylor-Wiles method. Our generalization allows Taylor-Wiles…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Dmitri Whitmore