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A multiple scattering formulation is used to calculate the force, arising from fluctuating scalar fields, between distinct bodies described by $\delta$-function potentials, so-called semitransparent bodies. (In the limit of strong coupling,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kimball A. Milton , Jef Wagner

Many extensions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model contain superfields for quarks which are singlets under weak isospin with electric charge -1/3. We explore the possibility that such isosinglet quarks have low or intermediate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Diego J. Castano , Stephen P. Martin

In this paper, we prove the strong Feller property for stochastic delay (or functional) differential equations with singular drift. We extend an approach of Maslowski and Seidler to derive the strong Feller property of those equations. The…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Stefan Bachmann

In this paper, we provide a new characterization of Keisler's order in terms of saturation of Boolean ultrapowers. To do so, we apply and expand the framework of 'separation of variables' recently developed by Malliaris and Shelah. We also…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-08 Francesco Parente

A note on the property of weak contraction, which implies that all bounded solutions of a nonlinear system converge to a (possibly non-unique) equilibrium. We provide some simple results about interconnections of such systems, and a brief…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Ian R. Manchester , Jean-Jacques E. Slotine

This paper is devoted to a detailed study of certain remarkable posets which form a natural partition of all abelian ideals of a Borel subalgebra. Our main result is a nice uniform formula for the dimension of maximal ideals in these…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Cellini , P. Papi

We introduce the bilayer construction, as a specific purification scheme for a general mixed state, where each mixed state has a one-to-one correspondence with a bilayer pure state with two constraints: non-negativity of the bilayer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-04 Shuangyuan Lu , Penghao Zhu , Yuan-Ming Lu

Poset-theoretic generalizations of set-theoretic committee constructions are presented. The structure of the corresponding subposets is described. Sequences of irreducible fractions associated to the principal order ideals of finite bounded…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Andrey O. Matveev

Let $A$ be a set of natural numbers. Recent work has suggested a strong link between the additive energy of $A$ (the number of solutions to $a_1 + a_2 = a_3 + a_4$ with $a_i \in A$) and the metric Poissonian property, which is a fine-scale…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-27 Thomas F. Bloom , Sam Chow , Ayla Gafni , Aled Walker

To every poset P, Stanley (1986) associated two polytopes, the order polytope and the chain polytope, whose geometric properties reflect the combinatorial qualities of P. This construction allows for deep insights into combinatorics by way…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-08 Thomas Chappell , Tobias Friedl , Raman Sanyal

We investigate forcing properties of perfect tree forcings defined by Prikry to answer a question of Solovay in the late 1960's regarding first failures of distributivity. Given a strictly increasing sequence of regular cardinals $\langle…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-07-16 Natasha Dobrinen , Dan Hathaway , Karel Prikry

We prove that certain families of homogenous affine iterated function systems in $\mathbb{R}^d$ have the property that the open set condition and the existence of exact overlaps both occur densely in the space of translation parameters.…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-08 Ian D. Morris

We prove a strong factorization property of interpolation Macdonald polynomials when $q$ tends to $1$. As a consequence, we show that Macdonald polynomials have a strong factorization property when $q$ tends to $1$, which was posed as an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Maciej Dołęga

This article is concerned with a general scheme on how to obtain constructive proofs for combinatorial theorems that have topological proofs so far. To this end the combinatorial concept of Tucker-property of a finite group $G$ is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mark de Longueville , Rade T. Zivaljevic

Let $\mathfrak{P}_r$ be a representation system of the non-isomorphic finite posets, and let ${\cal H}(P,Q)$ be the set of order homomorphisms from $P$ to $Q$. For finite posets $R$ and $S$, we write $R \sqsubseteq_G S$ iff, for every $P…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Frank a Campo

The recent experimental observations of high temperature superconductivity in bilayer nickelate have attracted lots of attentions. Previous studies have assumed a mirror symmetry $\mathcal M$ between the two layers and focused on uniform…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-23 Hanbit Oh , Ya-Hui Zhang

In the 1990s, Steel and Woodin showed that under large cardinal hypotheses, the HOD of $L(\mathbb R)$ admits a fine-structural analysis. Although this theorem sheds light on various problems in descriptive set theory, the fine-structural…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Gabriel Goldberg , Grigor Sargsyan , Benjamin Siskind

A hyperplane arrangement is called formal provided all linear dependencies among the defining forms of the hyperplanes are generated by ones corresponding to intersections of codimension two. The significance of this notion stems from the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-03 Tilman Möller , Paul Mücksch , Gerhard Roehrle

Let $\mathbf{A}$ be a finite simple non-abelian Mal'cev algebra (e.g. a group, loop, ring). We investigate the Boolean power $\mathbf{D}$ of $\mathbf{A}$ by the countable atomless Boolean algebra $\mathbf{B}$ filtered at some idempotents…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-09-23 Peter Mayr , Nik Ruškuc

We consider a real two-fluid system of compressible viscous fluids with a common velocity field and algebraic closure for the pressure law. The constitutive relation involves densities of both fluids through an implicit function. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Yang Li , Mária Lukáčová-Medvid'ová , Milan Pokorný , Ewelina Zatorska