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Related papers: Be discs in binary systems: II. Misaligned orbits

200 papers

We investigate the evolution of low mass (Md /Mb = 0.005) misaligned gaseous discs around eccentric supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries. These are expected to form from randomly oriented accretion events onto a SMBH binary formed in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 Hossam Aly , Walter Dehnen , Chris Nixon , Andrew King

We perform a series of three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations to study the evolution of the angle between the protostellar spin and the protoplanetary disk rotation axes (the star-disk angle $\psi_{\rm sd}$) in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-29 Daisuke Takaishi , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Yasushi Suto

Resonant planetary migration in protoplanetary discs can lead to an interplay between the resonant interaction of planets and their disc torques called overstability. While theoretical predictions and N-body simulations hinted at its…

Recent observations demonstrate that misalignments and other out-of-plane structures are common in protoplanetary discs. Many of these have been linked to a central host binary with an orbit that is inclined with respect to the disc. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-14 Alison K. Young , Struan Stevenson , C. J. Nixon , Ken Rice

We present results from the first population synthesis study of protostellar discs. We analyse the evolution and properties of a large sample of protostellar discs formed in a radiation hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-01-25 Matthew R. Bate

We study the accretion on to the neutron star in Be/X-ray binaries, using a 3D SPH code and the data imported from a simulation by \citet{oka2} for a coplanar system with a short period ($P_{\rm orb}=24.3 \rm{d}$) and a moderate…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kimitake Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

We use analytical and N-body methods to examine the survival of wide stellar binaries against repeated encounters with dark substructures orbiting in the dark matter haloes of dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). Our models adopt…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2010-06-01 Jorge Penarrubia , Sergey E. Koposov , Matthew G. Walker , Gerry Gilmore , N. Wyn Evans , Craig D. Mackay

Astronomers do not have a complete picture of the effects of wide-binary companions (semimajor axes greater than 100 AU) on the formation and evolution of exoplanets. We investigate these effects using new data from Gaia EDR3 and the TESS…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Sam Christian , Andrew Vanderburg , Juliette Becker , Daniel A. Yahalomi , Logan Pearce , George Zhou , Karen A. Collins , Adam L. Kraus , Keivan G. Stassun , Zoe de Beurs , George R. Ricker , Roland K. Vanderspek , David W. Latham , Joshua N. Winn , S. Seager , Jon M. Jenkins , Lyu Abe , Karim Agabi , Pedro J. Amado , David Baker , Khalid Barkaoui , Zouhair Benkhaldoun , Paul Benni , John Berberian , Perry Berlind , Allyson Bieryla , Emma Esparza-Borges , Michael Bowen , Peyton Brown , Lars A. Buchhave , Christopher J. Burke , Marco Buttu , Charles Cadieux , Douglas A. Caldwell , David Charbonneau , Nikita Chazov , Sudhish Chimaladinne , Kevin I. Collins , Deven Combs , Dennis M. Conti , Nicolas Crouzet , Jerome P. de Leon , Shila Deljookorani , Brendan Diamond , René Doyon , Diana Dragomir , Georgina Dransfield , Zahra Essack , Phil Evans , Akihiko Fukui , Tianjun Gan , Gilbert A. Esquerdo , Michaël Gillon , Eric Girardin , Pere Guerra , Tristan Guillot , Eleanor Kate K. Habich , Andreea Henriksen , Nora Hoch , Keisuke I Isogai , Emmanuël Jehin , Eric L. N. Jensen , Marshall C. Johnson , John H. Livingston , John F. Kielkopf , Kingsley Kim , Kiyoe Kawauchi , Vadim Krushinsky , Veronica Kunzle , Didier Laloum , Dominic Leger , Pablo Lewin , Franco Mallia , Bob Massey , Mayuko Mori , Kim K. McLeod , Djamel Mékarnia , Ismael Mireles , Nikolay Mishevskiy , Motohide Tamura , Felipe Murgas , Norio Narita , Ramon Naves , Peter Nelson , Hugh P. Osborn , Enric Palle , Hannu Parviainen , Peter Plavchan , Francisco J. Pozuelos , Markus Rabus , Howard M. Relles , Cristina Rodríguez López , Samuel N. Quinn , Francois-Xavier Schmider , Joshua E. Schlieder , Richard P. Schwarz , Avi Shporer , Laurie Sibbald , Gregor Srdoc , Caitlin Stibbards , Hannah Stickler , Olga Suarez , Chris Stockdale , Thiam-Guan Tan , Yuka Terada , Amaury Triaud , Rene Tronsgaard , William C. Waalkes , Gavin Wang , Noriharu Watanabe , Marie-Sainte Wenceslas , Geof Wingham , Justin Wittrock , Carl Ziegler

Although most of the circumbinary planets detected by the Kepler spacecraft are on orbits that are closely aligned with the binary orbital plane, the systems Kepler-413 and Kepler-453 exhibit small misalignments of $\sim 2.5^\circ$. One…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-11 Arnaud Pierens , Richard P. Nelson

We study the interaction between the Be star and the pulsar in the TeV binary PSR B1259-63/LS 2883, using 3-D SPH simulations of the tidal and wind interactions in this Be-pulsar system. We first run a simulation without pulsar wind nor Be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 Atsuo T. Okazaki , Shigehiro Nagataki , Tsuguya Naito , Akiko Kawachi , Kimitake Hayasaki , Stanley P. Owocki , Jumpei Takata

The question whether the interaction of a circumbinary disc with the central binary system leads to shrinking or expansion of the binary orbit has attracted considerable interest as it impacts the evolution of binary black holes and stellar…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-20 Anna B. T. Penzlin , Wilhelm Kley , Hugo Audiffren , Christoph M. Schäfer

Binary systems where the axis of rotation (spin) of one or both components is tilted w.r.t. the axis of revolution are called misaligned binary systems. The angle of misalignment, obliquity, has been measured for a handful of stars and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-15 Martin Horvat , Kyle E. Conroy , Herbert Pablo , Kelly M. Hambleton , Angela Kochoska , Joseph Giammarco , Andrej Prša

Many stars are in binaries or higher-order multiple stellar systems. Although in recent years a large number of binaries have been proven to host exoplanets, how planet formation proceeds in multiple stellar systems has not been studied…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Francesco Zagaria , Giovanni P. Rosotti , Giuseppe Lodato

We consider a model for the cyclic activity of young binary stars that accrete matter from the remnants of a protostellar cloud. If the orbit of such a binary system is inclined at a small angle to the line of sight, then the streams of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-12 T. Demidova , N. Sotnikova , V. Grinin

We study the effects of the tidal interaction with the companion, via orbital separation and binary mass ratio, on the global one-armed oscillation modes in disks around binary Be stars. Our model takes into account the three-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Finny Oktariani , Atsuo T. Okazaki

In recent years, many wide orbit circumbinary giant planets have been discovered; some of these may have formed by gravitational fragmentation of circumbinary discs. The aim of this work is to investigate the lower mass limit for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

Motivated by misaligned discs observed in eccentric orbit Be/X-ray binaries, we examine the evolution of a retrograde disc around one component of an eccentric binary with hydrodynamic simulations, $n$-body simulations and linear theory.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-11 Madeline Overton , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , Stephen Lepp

Pleione is a Be star that is in a 218 day orbit with a low-mass binary companion. Recent numerical simulations have shown that a Be star disc can be subject to breaking when material is actively being fed into the inner parts of the disc.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen Lepp

We extend our previous work on the evolution of close binary systems with misaligned orbital and spin angular momenta resulting from non-dissipative tidal interaction to include all physical effects contributing to apsidal motion. In…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-09-13 P. B. Ivanov , J. C. B. Papaloizou

Context. Evolution of massive stars is affected by a significant loss of mass either via (nearly) spherically symmetric stellar winds or by aspherical mass-loss mechanisms, namely the outflowing equatorial disks. However, the scenario that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Petr Kurfürst , Achim Feldmeier , Jiří Krtička