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Related papers: Be discs in binary systems: II. Misaligned orbits

200 papers

As the largest population of high mass X-ray binaries, Be/X-ray binaries provide an excellent laboratory to investigate the extreme physics of neutron stars. It is generally accepted that Be stars possess a circumstellar disc, providing an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-07-10 R. O. Brown , M. J. Coe , W. C. G. Ho , A. T. Okazaki

Martin et al. (2014b) showed that a substantially misaligned accretion disk around one component of a binary system can undergo global damped Kozai-Lidov oscillations. During these oscillations, the inclination and eccentricity of the disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-06 Wen Fu , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

The observed emission lines of Be stars originate from a circumstellar Keplerian disk that are generally well explained by the Viscous Decretion Disk model. In an earlier work we performed the modeling of the full light curve of the bright…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Mohammad R. Ghoreyshi , Alex C. Carciofi , Carol E. Jones , Daniel M. Faes , Dietrich Baade , Thomas Rivinius

We now have several observational examples of misaligned broken protoplanetary discs, where the disc inner regions are strongly misaligned with respect to the outer disc. Current models suggest that this disc structure can be generated with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Rebecca Nealon , Nicolás Cuello , Richard Alexander

Spin--orbit misalignment in coalescing compact binaries affects their gravitational radiation waveforms. When the misalignment angles are large (>30 degrees), the detection efficiency of the coalescence events can decrease significantly if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Vassiliki Kalogera

Debris disc architecture presents [exo-]planetary scientists with precious clues for processes of planet formation and evolution, including constraints on planetary mass perturbers. This is particularly true of the disc in HD 106906, which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-03 Mohammad Farhat , Antranik Sefilian , Jihad Touma

Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared (IR) excess and emission lines. The influence of binarity on these phenomena remains controversial. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Anthony Meilland , Philippe Stee , Alain Spang , Fabien Malbet , Fabrizio Massi , Dieter Schertl

The non-axisymmetric features observed in the discs of dwarf novae in outburst are usually considered to be spiral shocks, which are the non-linear relatives of tidally excited waves. This interpretation suffers from a number of problems.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. I. Ogilvie

The majority of solar-type stars reside in multiple systems, especially binaries. They form in dense cores of molecular clouds that are observed to be significantly magnetized. Our previous study shows that magnetic braking can tighten the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-06 Bo Zhao , Zhi-Yun Li , Kaitlin M. Kratter

In this Letter we revisit arguments suggesting that the Bardeen-Petterson effect can coalign the spins of a central supermassive black hole binary accreting from a circumbinary (or circumnuclear) gas disc. We improve on previous estimates…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-25 Giuseppe Lodato , Davide Gerosa

We consider misaligned accretion discs formed after tidal disruption events occurring when a star encounters a supermassive rotating black hole. We use the linear theory of warped accretion discs to find the disc shape when the stream…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-19 P. B. Ivanov , V. V. Zhuravlev , J. C. B. Papaloizou

The majority of massive classical Be stars are thought to be binary interactions products. Their rapid rotation and often strong, variable, and emission-line dominated spectrum, make spectroscopic analysis challenging. Hence, robust binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 S. Janssens , H. Sana , T. Shenar , J. Bodensteiner , M. Abdul-Masih

Spin-orbit misalignments have been detected in exoplanetary systems and binary star systems. Tidal interactions may have played an important role in the evolution of the spin-orbit angle. In this study, we investigate the tidal interactions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-12 Yufeng Lin , Gordon Ogilvie

Variation of mass supply rate from the companion can be smeared out by viscous processes inside an accretion disk. By the time the flow reaches the inner edge, the variation in X-rays needs not reflect the true variation of the rate at the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-04-08 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti

With hydrodynamical simulations we examine the evolution of a highly misaligned circumbinary disc around a black hole binary including the effects of general relativity. We show that a disc mass of just a few percent of the binary mass can…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-11-20 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen Lepp , Bing Zhang , C. J. Nixon , Anna C. Childs

Most stars are in multiple systems, with the majority of those being binaries. A large number of planets have been confirmed in binary stars and therefore it is important to understand their formation and dynamical evolution. We perform…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-15 Matthew Teasdale , Dimitris Stamatellos

We explore the evolution of a giant planet that interacts with a circumbinary disc that orbits a misaligned binary by means of analytic models and hydrodynamical simulations. Planet-disc interactions lead to mutual tilt oscillations between…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-10 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Short-period binary star systems dissipate orbital energy through tidal interactions that lead to tighter, more circular orbits. When at least one star in a binary has evolved off of the main sequence, orbital circularization occurs for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-31 Adrian M. Price-Whelan , Jeremy Goodman

Be stars exhibit variability for a great number of observables. Putting the pieces together of the disk dynamics is not an easy task and requires arduous modeling before achieving a good fit of the observational data. In order to guide the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xavier Haubois , Bruno C. Mota , Alex C. Carciofi , Zachary H. Draper , John P. Wisniewski , Daniel Bednarski , Thomas Rivinius

A test particle orbit around an eccentric binary has two stationary states in which there is no nodal precession: coplanar and polar. Nodal precession of a misaligned test particle orbit centres on one of these stationary states. A low mass…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-26 Charles P. Abod , Cheng Chen , Jeremy Smallwood , Ian Rabago , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow