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Related papers: Exploratory study of X(4140) in QCD sum rules

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In this work, we construct the color-singlet-color-singlet type currents to study the masses and pole residues of charm-strange tetraquark states and their bottom analogs with $J^P$ = $0^+$ and $1^+$ by using two-point QCD sum rules, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Ze Zhou , Guo-Liang Yu , Zhi-Gang Wang , Jie Lu

We present an analysis of the newly observed pentaquark $P_c(4312)^+$ to shed light on its quantum numbers. To do that, the QCD sum rule approach is used. The measured mass of this particle is close to $\Sigma_c^{++}\bar{D}^-$ threshold and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-26 K. Azizi , Y. Sarac , H. Sundu

In this work, we choose the diquark-antidiquark type four-quark currents with an explicit P-wave between the diquark and antidiquark pairs to study the ground states and first radial excitations of the hidden-charm tetraquark states with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-13 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we tentatively assign the $Z_c(4600)$ to be the $[dc]_P[\bar{u}\bar{c}]_A-[dc]_A[\bar{u}\bar{c}]_P$ type vector tetraquark state and study its two-body strong decays with the QCD sum rules based on solid quark-hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-26 Zhi-Gang Wang

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

In this article, we present the scalar-diquark-scalar-diquark-antiquark type and scalar-diquark-axialvector-diquark-antiquark type pentaquark configurations in the diquark model, and study the masses and pole residues of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-28 Zhi-Gang Wang , Tao Huang

We study the mass splittings of $Q_1q_2\bar{Q}_3\bar{q}_4$ ($Q=c,b$, $q=u,d,s$) tetraquark states with chromomagnetic interactions between their quark components. Assuming that $X(4140)$ is the lowest $J^{PC}=1^{++}$ $cs\bar{c}\bar{s}$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-30 Jing Wu , Xiang Liu , Yan-Rui Liu , Shi-Lin Zhu

We use QCD spectral sum rules (QSSR) and the factorization properties of molecule and four-quark currents to estimate the masses and couplings of the 0+ and 1+ molecules and four-quark at N2LO of PT QCD. We include in the OPE the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-30 R. M Albuquerque , S. Narison , F. Fanomezana , A. Rabemananjara , D. Rabetiarivony , G. Randriamanatrika

In this paper, we construct the axialvector and tensor current operators to investigate the ground state tetraquark states and the first radially excited tetraquark states with the quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{+-}$ via the QCD sum rules…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-29 Zhi-Gang Wang

In this article, we study the $\bar{D}\Sigma_c$, $\bar{D}\Sigma_c^*$, $\bar{D}^{*}\Sigma_c$ and $\bar{D}^{*}\Sigma_c^*$ pentaquark molecular states with the QCD sum rules by carrying out the operator product expansion up to the vacuum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-16 Zhi-Gang Wang

We investigate the $1^{-+}$ hidden-charm and hidden-bottom tetraquark states within the framework of QCD sum rules. The mass spectra are computed by including condensates up to dimension eight in the operator product expansion. Our results…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-14 Bing-Dong Wan , Yan Zhang , Jun-Hao Zhang , Ming-Yang Yuan

In this article, we assign the $Z_c^\pm(3900)$ to be the diquark-antidiquark type axialvector tetraquark state, study its magnetic moment with the QCD sum rules in the external weak electromagnetic field by carrying out the operator product…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-18 Zhi-Gang Wang

We explore the first radial excitation $X_{\mathrm{4c}}^{\ast}$ of the fully charmed diquark-antidiquark state $X_{\mathrm{4c}}=cc\overline{c}\overline{c} $ built of axial-vector components, and the hadronic molecule $\mathcal{M}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-30 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , B. Barsbay , H. Sundu

We review our investigations devoted to the analysis of the resonances $ Z_{c}(3900)$, $Z_{c}(4430)$, $Z_{c}(4100)$, $X(4140)$, $X(4274)$, $a_1(1420)$ , $Y(4660)$, $X(2100)$, $X(2239)$ and $Y(2175)$ discovered in various processes by Belle,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-28 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

Supposing the $Z_{c}^{+}(3900)$ as a charged partner of the X(3872), we use the QCD sum rules techinques in order to obtain the coupling constants of the $Z_{c}^{+} \, J/\psi\, \pi^{+}$, $Z_{c}^{+}\, \eta_{c}\, \rho^{+}$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-02 J. M. Dias , F. S. Navarra , M. Nielsen , C. Zanetti

We have studied the mass spectra of the P-wave fully charm and fully bottom tetraquark states in the framework of QCD sum rules. We construct the interpolating currents by inserting the covariant derivative operator $\overset{…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 Zhi-Zhong Chen , Xu-Liang Chen , Peng-Fei Yang , Wei Chen

We have studied the masse spectra for the $cc\bar{b}\bar{b}$/$bb\bar{c}\bar{c}$ tetraquark states with quantum numbers $J^{P}=0^{\pm},1^{\pm}$, and $2^{+}$. We systematically construct the interpolating currents with various spin-parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Qi-Nan Wang , Zi-Heng Yang , Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen

We study the low-lying scalar mesons of light u, d, s flavors in the QCD sum rule. Having all possible combinations of tetraquark currents in the local form, QCD sum rule analysis has been carefully performed. We found that using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-07-18 Hua-Xing Chen , Atsushi Hosaka , Shi-Lin Zhu

We use QCD sum rules to study the possible existence of a \Theta c(3250) charmed pentaquark. We consider the contributions of condensates up to dimension-10 and work at leading order in \alpha_s. We obtain m(\Theta c) = (3.21 +/- 0.13) GeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-30 R. M. Albuquerque , S. H. Lee , M. Nielsen

In this article, we study the scalar-diquark-scalar-diquark-antiquark type $udsc\bar{c}$ pentaquark state with the QCD sum rules, the predicted mass $M_P=4.47\pm0.11\,\rm{GeV}$ is in excellent agreement with the experimental data $ 4458.8…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-05 Zhi-Gang Wang