English

Analysis of the hadronic molecules $DK$, $D^*K$, $DK^*$ and their bottom analogs with QCD sum rules

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology 2026-04-15 v1

Abstract

In this work, we construct the color-singlet-color-singlet type currents to study the masses and pole residues of charm-strange tetraquark states and their bottom analogs with JPJ^P = 0+0^+ and 1+1^+ by using two-point QCD sum rules, where the vacuum condensates are considered up to dimension 12. The predicted masses for DKDK, DKD^*K and DKDK^* molecular states are 2.3220.072+0.0662.322_{ - 0.072}^{ + 0.066} GeV, 2.4570.068+0.0642.457_{ - 0.068}^{ + 0.064} GeV and 2.5380.062+0.0592.538_{ - 0.062}^{ + 0.059} GeV. These results are consistent well with the experimental data of Ds0(2317)D_{s0}(2317), Ds1(2460)D_{s1}(2460) and Ds1(2536){D}_{s1}(2536), respectively. The theoretical results for BKBK and BKB^*K molecular states are 5.9700.064+0.0615.970_{ - 0.064}^{ + 0.061} GeV and 6.0500.064+0.0626.050_{ - 0.064}^{ + 0.062} GeV which are all higher than their own thresholds. Finally, the mass of hadronic molecule BKBK^* is predicted to be 6.1580.063+0.0616.158_{ - 0.063}^{ + 0.061} GeV. This value is lower than the threshold of BKBK^*, which implies that it may be a bound hadronic molecular state.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2508.00402,
  title  = {Analysis of the hadronic molecules $DK$, $D^*K$, $DK^*$ and their bottom analogs with QCD sum rules},
  author = {Ze Zhou and Guo-Liang Yu and Zhi-Gang Wang and Jie Lu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.00402},
  year   = {2026}
}