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Highlights from recent computations in lattice QCD involving baryons are presented. Calculations of the proton mass and spin decompositions are discussed, a percent level determination of the nucleon axial coupling is described, and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-19 Colin Morningstar

Precision measurements of nucleons provide constraints on the Standard Model and can discern the signatures predicted for particles beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Knowing the Standard Model inputs to nucleon matrix elements will be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-30 Huey-Wen Lin

The two most precise determinations of the CKM matrix element V_us are based on the analyses of leptonic and semileptonic kaon decays. These studies also rely on the lattice QCD calculations of two hadronic parameters, namely the ratio of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-09-11 Vittorio Lubicz

Neutrinoless double beta decay (\( 0 \nu \beta \beta \)) is a hypothetical nuclear decay mode with important implications. In particular, observation of this decay would demonstrate that the neutrino is a Majorana particle and that lepton…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-04-17 W. Detmold , D. J. Murphy

We present results of a lattice computation of the matrix elements of the vector and axial-vector currents which are relevant for the semi-leptonic decays $D \rightarrow K$ and $D \rightarrow K^*$. The computations are performed in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 UKQCD Collaboration

We address the nonperturbative calculation of the inclusive decay rate of semileptonic $B_{(s)}$-meson decays from lattice QCD. Precise Standard-Model predictions are key ingredients in searches for new physics, and this type of computation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-07-26 Alessandro Barone , Shoji Hashimoto , Andreas Jüttner , Takashi Kaneko , Ryan Kellermann

Lattice QCD calculations in charm and bottom physics are particularly important because they can provide the hadronic weak decay matrix elements needed for key constraints on the CKM Unitarity Triangle. I will summarise recent results in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-20 Christine Davies

We present results for the electromagnetic form factors of the proton and neutron computed on the $(2 + 1)$-flavor Coordinated Lattice Simulations (CLS) ensembles including both quark-connected and -disconnected contributions. The $Q^2$-,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2024-05-24 Miguel Salg , Dalibor Djukanovic , Georg von Hippel , Harvey B. Meyer , Konstantin Ottnad , Hartmut Wittig

This thesis presents the setup and results of numerical calculation of hadronic matrix elements of Delta S=1 weak operators, with the aim of studying the Delta I=1/2 rule and direct CP violation. Such study provides a useful comparison of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Pekurovsky

This work presents a determination of potential short-distance contributions to the unphysical $\pi^-\rightarrow\pi^+ e^- e^-$ decay through lattice QCD calculations. The hadronic contributions to the transition amplitude are described by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-05-17 William Detmold , William I. Jay , David J. Murphy , Patrick R. Oare , Phiala E. Shanahan

We explore application of the domain wall fermion formalism of lattice QCD to calculate the $K\to\pi\pi$ decay amplitudes in terms of the $K\to\pi$ and $K\to 0$ hadronic matrix elements through relations derived in chiral perturbation…

We present a lattice calculation of the $K\to\pi$ and $K\to 0$ matrix elements of the $\Delta S=1$ effective weak Hamiltonian which can be used to determine $\epsilon^\prime/\epsilon$ and the $\Delta I=1/2$ rule for $K$ decays in the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Blum

We develop perturbative QCD factorization theorems for the exclusive semileptonic heavy baryon decay $\Lambda_b \to pl{\bar\nu}$, in which the relevant hadronic form factor is expressed as the convolution of a hard subamplitude with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hsien-Hung Shih , Shih-Chang Lee , Hsiang-nan Li

It is shown that in realistic SUSY GUT models of quark and lepton masses both the proton decay rate and branching ratios differ in general from those predicted in the minimal $SU(5)$ supersymmetric model. The observation of proton decay,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , S. M. Barr

We present results of the first lattice QCD calculations of $B_c \to B_s$ and $B_c \to B_d$ weak matrix elements. Form factors across the entire physical $q^2$ range are then extracted and extrapolated to the physical-continuum limit before…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-04-08 Laurence J. Cooper , Christine T. H. Davies , Judd Harrison , Javad Komijani , Matthew Wingate

Lattice QCD was invented thirty years ago but only in the last few years has it finally fulfilled its promise as a precision tool for calculations in hadron physics. This review will cover the fundamentals of discretising QCD onto a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christine Davies

We present the results of a lattice QCD calculation of the scalar and vector form factors for the unphysical $B_s\to\eta_s$ decay, over the full physical range of $q^2$. This is a useful testing ground both for lattice QCD and for our wider…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-05-19 W. G. Parrott , C. Bouchard , C. T. H. Davies , D. Hatton

The status of lattice calculations for heavy quark systems is reviewed, focussing on weak matrix elements for leptonic and semi-leptonic decays of heavy mesons. After an assessment of the main systematic errors, results for the decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hartmut Wittig

The recent experimental developments require a more precise theoretical study of weak decays of heavy baryon $\Lambda_b^0$. In this work, we provide an updated and systematic analysis of both the semi-leptonic and nonleptonic decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 Jie Zhu , Zheng-Tao Wei , Hong-Wei Ke

We present the first lattice QCD determination of the $B_c \rightarrow J/\psi$ vector and axial-vector form factors. These will enable experimental information on the rate for $B_c$ semileptonic decays to $J/\psi$ to be converted into a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-12-04 Judd Harrison , Christine T. H. Davies , Andrew Lytle