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The combination of strong spin-orbit coupling and Coulomb interactions makes the $5d$ iridates a unique platform for realizing novel correlated electronic states. Here, utilizing infrared spectroscopy, we demonstrate that a robust Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-06 Kai Wang , Jun Yang , Chaoyang Kang , Weikang Wu , Wenka Zhu , Jianzhou Zhao , Yaomin Dai , Bing Xu

Unique features of non-magnetic insulator phase are shown, and phase diagram for t-t' Hubbard model on square lattice is presented. Using the path-integral renormalization group method, we find antiferromagnetic phase for small next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Mizusaki , Masatoshi Imada

We present an effective dipolar-spin model based on the strong coupling analysis, which may explain the possible origin of the "spin liquid Mott insulator". The issue is related to the dimer Mott insulator reminiscent of the organic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-08-27 Chisa Hotta

We analyze pseudogap phenomena widely observed in the underdoped cuprates. We assume the existence of a strong d-wave pairing force competing with antiferromagnetic(AFM) fluctuations and the formation of flat and damped dispersion around…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Shigeki Onoda , Masatoshi Imada

We numerically investigate the dynamical properties of $\kappa$-type molecular conductors in their antiferromagnetic Mott insulating state. By treating the extended Hubbard model on the two-dimensional $\kappa$-type lattice within the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-06-22 Hitoshi Seo , Makoto Naka

The low-frequency dynamical response of an Anderson insulator is dominated by so-called Mott resonances: hybridization of pairs of states close in energy, but separated spatially. We study the effect of interaction on Mott resonances in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-02 D. A. Ivanov , M. V. Feigel'man

In this article, we review some recent theoretical developments on potential high-temperature superconductors and unconventional metallic states that can arise from doping a spin-one Mott insulator in the $d^{8}$ valence. These studies are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-04 Hanbit Oh , Hui Yang , Ya-Hui Zhang

We report a high-field electron spin resonance study in the sub-THz frequency domain of a single crystal of Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ that has been recently proposed as a prototypical spin-orbital Mott insulator. In the antiferromagnetically (AFM)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Bahr , A. Alfonsov , G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin , A. Matsumoto , T. Takayama , H. Takagi , B. Büchner , V. Kataev

We apply the finite-temperature variational cluster approach to a strongly correlated and spin-orbit coupled model for four electrons (i.e. two holes) in the $t_{2g}$ subshell. We focus on parameters suitable for antiferromagnetic Mott…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-21 Jan Lotze , Maria Daghofer

We consider a metasurface consisting of a square lattice of cylindrical antidots in a two-dimensional topological insulator (2DTI). Each antidot supports a degenerate Kramer's pair of eigenstates formed by the helical topological edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-13 Fedor Nigmatulin , Ivan Shelykh , Ivan Iorsh

CoO has an odd number of electrons in its unit cell, and therefore is expected to be metallic. Yet, CoO is strongly insulating owing to significant electronic correlations, thus classifying it as a Mott insulator. We investigate the…

We study the magnetic interactions in Mott-Hubbard systems with partially filled $t_{2g}$-levels and with strong spin-orbit coupling. The latter entangles the spin and orbital spaces, and leads to a rich variety of the low energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-02-11 G. Jackeli , G. Khaliullin

The quest for entangled spin excitations has stimulated intense research on frustrated magnetic systems. For almost two decades, the triangular-lattice Mott insulator $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu$_2$(CN)$_3$ has been the hottest candidate for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-06-06 A. Pustogow , Y. Kawasugi , H. Sakurakoji , N. Tajima

Order parameter analysis of the t/U series reveals a uniform altermagnet endemic to the doped Mott insulator, driven by kinetic interactions, occupying a position between the antiferromagnet and hole-doped d-wave superconductor that is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-18 Rohit Hegde

We have investigated spin singlet Mott states of spin-one bosons with antiferromagnetic interactions. These spin singlet states do not break rotational symmetry and exhibit remarkably different macroscopic properties compared with nematic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 Fei Zhou , Michiel Snoek

The current efforts to find the materials hosting Kitaev model physics have been focused on Mott insulators of d^5 pseudospin-1/2 ions Ir^{4+} and Ru^{3+} with t_{2g}^5(S=1/2, L=1) electronic configuration. Here we propose that the Kitaev…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-11 Huimei Liu , Giniyat Khaliullin

Based on ab initio calculations, we demonstrate that a Mott insulator LaTiO$_3$ (LTO), not inspected previously as an altermagnetic material, shows the characteristic features of altermagnets, i.e., (i) fully compensated antiferromagnetism…

The magnetic structure of Ca$_2$MnReO$_6$ double perovskite is investigated by neutron powder diffraction and bulk magnetization, showing dominant non-collinear Mn magnetic moments [$4.35(7)$ $\mu_B$] that are orthogonally aligned with the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-01 A. S. Cavichini , M. T. Orlando , J. B. Depianti , J. L. Passamai , F. Damay , F. Porcher , E. Granado

Electronic and magnetic structures of the newly synthesized cobalt oxyselenide La2Co2Se2O3 (structurally similar to the superconducting iron pnictides) are studied through density functional calculations. The obtained results show that this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 Hua Wu

We present a detailed NMR study of the insulator to metal transition induced by an applied pressure $p$ in the A15 phase of Cs$_{3}$C$_{60}$. We evidence that the insulating antiferromagnetic (AF) and superconducting (SC) phases only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-14 H. Alloul , P. Wzietek , T. Mito , D. Pontiroli , M. Aramini , M. Riccò , J. P. Itié , E. Elkaim