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In this paper, motivated by physical considerations, we introduce the notion of modified Riemann sums of Riemann-Stieltjes integrable functions, show that they converge, and compute them explicitely under various assumptions.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-05-03 Alberto Torchinsky

In this article we generalize the $q$-difference operator due to Carlitz in order to derive explicit sum formulae for several extensions of Stirling numbers of the second kind, including complete homogeneous symmetric functions,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Josef Küstner

A generalization of the classical Lipschitz summation formula is proposed. It involves new polylogarithmic rational functions constructed via the Fourier expansion of certain sequences of Bernoulli--type polynomials. Related families of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-12-16 Stefano Marmi , Piergiulio Tempesta

In this paper, two new series for the logarithm of the $\Gamma$-function are presented and studied. Their polygamma analogs are also obtained and discussed. These series involve the Stirling numbers of the first kind and have the property…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Iaroslav V. Blagouchine

We construct a calculus for generalized $\mathbf{SG}$ Fourier integral operators, extending known results to a broader class of symbols of $\mathbf{SG}$ type. In particular, we do not require that the phase functions are homogeneous. We…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-03 S. Coriasco , J. Toft

We study the Lambert series $\mathscr{L}_q(s,x) = \sum_{k=1}^\infty k^s q^{k x}/(1-q^k)$, for all $s \in \mathbb{C}$. We obtain the complete asymptotic expansion of $\mathscr{L}_q(s,x)$ near $q=1$. Our analysis of the Lambert series yields…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-03-08 Shubho Banerjee , Blake Wilkerson

In this note, we develop transformation formulae and expansions for the log tangent integral, which are then used to derive series acceleration formulae for certain values of Dirichlet L-functions, such as Catalan's constant. The formulae…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-05-25 David M. Bradley

The class of Lambert series generating functions (LGFs) denoted by $L_{\alpha}(q)$ formally enumerate the generalized sum-of-divisors functions, $\sigma_{\alpha}(n) = \sum_{d|n} d^{\alpha}$, for all integers $n \geq 1$ and fixed real-valued…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-19 Maxie D. Schmidt

We show that integrals of the form \[ \dint_{0}^{1} x^{m}{\rm Li}_{p}(x){\rm Li}_{q}(x)dx, (m\geq -2, p,q\geq 1) \] and \[ \dint_{0}^{1} \frac{\ds \log^{r}(x){\rm Li}_{p}(x){\rm Li}_{q}(x)}{\ds x}dx, (p,q,r\geq 1) \] satisfy certain…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 P. Freitas

In this short note we prove a conjecture for the interval $(0,1)$, related to a logarithmically completely monotonic function, presented in \cite{BG}. Then, we extend by proving a more generalized theorem. At the end we pose an open problem…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-05 Valmir Krasniqi , Armend Sh. Shabani

The function $G(x)=(1-\ln x /\ln(1+x))x\ln x$ has been considered by Alzer, Qi and Guo. We prove that $G'$ is completely monotonic by finding an integral representation of the holomorphic extension of $G$ to the cut plane. A main difficulty…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Christian Berg , Henrik L. Pedersen

The Dirichlet lambda function $\lambda(s)$ is defined for $\mathrm{Re}(s) > 1$ by \[ \lambda(s) = \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{(2n+1)^s}. \] This function was initially studied by Euler on the real line, where he denoted it by $N(s)$. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper bounds with explicit main terms for moduli of $\left(\cL'/\cL\right)(s)$ and $\log{\cL(s)}$ for $1/2+\delta\leq\sigma<1$, fixed $\delta\in(0,1/2)$ and for functions in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-15 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

Here, we study both analytically and numerically, an integral $Z(\sigma,r)$ related to the mean value of a generalized moment of Riemann's zeta function. Analytically, we predict finite, but discontinuous values and verify the prediction…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Michael Milgram , Roy Hughes

Let $\eta$ be the weight $1/2$ Dedekind function. A unification and generalization of the integrals $\int_0^\infty f(x)\eta^n(ix)dx$, $n=1,3$, of Glasser \cite{glasser2009} is presented. Simple integral inequalities as well as some $n=2$,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-23 Mark W. Coffey

Assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis, we provide uniform upper and lower bounds with explicit main terms for $\log{\left|\cL(s)\right|}$ for $\sigma \in (1/2,1)$ and for functions in the Selberg class. In particular, we focus on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Neea Palojärvi , Aleksander Simonič

We prove new exact formulas for the generalized sum-of-divisors functions, $\sigma_{\alpha}(x) := \sum_{d|x} d^{\alpha}$. The formulas for $\sigma_{\alpha}(x)$ when $\alpha \in \mathbb{C}$ is fixed and $x \geq 1$ involves a finite sum over…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-23 Maxie D. Schmidt

In this paper, we study lower bounds of a general family of $L$-functions on the $1$-line. More precisely, we show that for any $F(s)$ in this family, there exists arbitrary large $t$ such that $F(1+it)\geq e^{\gamma_F} (\log_2 t + \log_3…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Anup B. Dixit , Kamalakshya Mahatab

In the present article, the author uses Fourier theory of tempered distributions (generalized functions) in deriving a formula for Dirichlet-like integrals. The applied method is remarkably efficient and allows a solution in a few…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Cyril Belardinelli

This paper discusses generalizations of logarithmic and hyperbolic integrals. A new proof for an integral presented by Vardi and several other integrals in relation to known mathematical constants are discovered. We introduce the signed…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Abdulhafeez A. Abdulsalam