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We study minimax estimation of two-dimensional totally positive distributions. Such distributions pertain to pairs of strongly positively dependent random variables and appear frequently in statistics and probability. In particular, for…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Jan-Christian Hütter , Cheng Mao , Philippe Rigollet , Elina Robeva

We prove that if a set is `large' in the sense of Erd\H{o}s, then it approximates arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions in a strong quantitative sense. More specifically, expressing the error in the approximation in terms of the gap…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-05-14 Jonathan M. Fraser , Han Yu

We prove local well-posedness for the periodic derivative nonlinear Schrodinger's equation, which is L^2 critical, in Fourier-Lebesgue spaces which scale like H^s(T) for s>0. In particular we close the existing gap in the subcritical theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-02 Yu Deng , Andrea R. Nahmod , Haitian Yue

We prove that the 1D Schr\"odinger equation with derivative in the nonlinear term is globally well-posed in $H^{s}$, for $s>2/3$ for small $L^{2}$ data. The result follows from an application of the ``I-method''. This method allows to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Colliander , M. Keel , G. Staffilani , H. Takaoka , T. Tao

In this paper it is proposed a very simple method for estimating the maximal operator in $L_1$. Using this method one can considerably improve the existing theorems on convergence almost-everywhere of eigenfunction expansions of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-07 Ravshan Ashurov

We prove Strichartz estimates over large time scales for the Schrodinger equation set on irrational tori. They are optimal for Lebesgue exponents $p > 6$.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Yu Deng , Pierre Germain , Larry Guth

In this paper, we study the almost everywhere convergence results of Schr\"odinger operator with complex time along curves. We also consider the fractional cases. All results are sharp up to the endpoints.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Binyu Wang , Zhichao Wang

We study the computability of global solutions to linear Schr\"odinger equations with magnetic fields and the Hartree equation on $\mathbb R^3$. We show that the solution can always be globally computed with error control on the entire…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Simon Becker , Jonathan Sewell , Euan Tebbutt

We consider a class of semi-linear dissipative hyperbolic equations in which the operator associated to the linear part has a nontrivial kernel. Under appropriate assumptions on the nonlinear term, we prove that all solutions decay to 0, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Marina Ghisi , Massimo Gobbino , Alain Haraux

Fleming's inequality is generalized to the decay function of mixed states. We show that for any symmetric hamiltonian $h$ and for any density operator $\rho$ on a finite dimensional Hilbert space with the orthogonal projection $\Pi$ onto…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-15 Florian Fröwis , Gebhard Grübl , Markus Penz

The optimal function $f$ satisfying $$ \mathbb{E} |\sum_{1}^n X_i | \ge f(\mathrbb{E}|X_1|,...,\mathbb{E}|X_n|) $$ for every martingale $(X_1,X_1+X_2, ...,\sum_{i=1}^n X_i)$ is shown to be given by $$ f(a) = \max \Big\{a_k-\sum_{i=1}^{k-1}…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-04-16 Lutz Mattner , Uwe Rösler

In this short note, we prove that the degree-three dilation of the square lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$ is $1+\sqrt{2}$. This disproves a conjecture of Dumitrescu and Ghosh. We give a computer-assisted proof of a local-global property for the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-01-19 Damien Galant , Cédric Pilatte

We prove the strong completeness for a class of non-degenerate SDEs, whose coefficients are not necessarily uniformly elliptic nor locally Lipschitz continuous nor bounded. Moreover, for each $t$, the solution flow $F_t$ is weakly…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-09 Xin Chen , Xue-Mei Li

We prove that there exists an extremal function to the Airy Strichartz inequality, $e^{-t\partial_x^3}: L^2(\mathbb{R})\to L^8_{t,x}(\mathbb{R}^2)$ by using the linear profile decomposition. Furthermore we show that, if $f$ is an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Dirk Hundertmark , Shuanglin Shao

Let $\pi S(t)$ denote the argument of the Riemann zeta-function at the point $s=\tfrac12+it$. Assuming the Riemann hypothesis, we give a new and simple proof of the sharpest known bound for $S(t)$. We discuss a generalization of this bound…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-30 Emanuel Carneiro , Vorrapan Chandee , Micah B. Milinovich

This is a continuation of our previous research about an oscillatory integral operator $T_{\alpha, \beta}$ on compact manifolds $\mathbb{M}$. We prove the sharp $H^{p}$-$L^{p,\infty}$ boundedness on the maximal operator $T^{*}_{\alpha,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Ziyao Liu , Jiecheng Chen , Dashan Fan

We introduce sufficient conditions on discrete singular integral operators for their maximal truncations to satisfy a sparse bound. The latter imply a range of quantitative weighted inequalities, which are new. As an application, we prove…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-11 Ben Krause , Michael Lacey , Máté Wierdl

Consider a dominant rational self-map $f$ on a smooth projective variety $X$ defined over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$. We prove that \begin{align} \lim_{n \to \infty} \frac{h_{Y}(f^{n}(x))}{h_{H}(f^{n}(x)) } = 0, \end{align} where $h_{Y}$ is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Yohsuke Matsuzawa

We prove that the Reeb space of a proper definable map $f:X \rightarrow Y$ in an arbitrary o-minimal expansion of a real closed field is realizable as a proper definable quotient. This result can be seen as an o-minimal analog of Stein…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Saugata Basu , Nathanael Cox , Sarah Percival

We establish an almost sure scaling limit theorem for super-Brownian motion on $\mathbb{R}^d$ associated with the semi-linear equation $u_t = {1/2}\Delta u +\beta u-\alpha u^2$, where $\alpha$ and $\beta$ are positive constants. In this…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-04 Li Wang