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We apply a method recently derived based on the extended Hubbard Hamiltonian and the BCS approach to obtain the superconducting critical temperature dependence with carrier density for the HgBaCuO compounds. We show that this procedure can…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 E. V. L. de Mello , C. Acha

A new testing apparatus is proposed to measure the thermal properties of fabrics made from polymeric materials. The calibration of the apparatus and the data acquisition procedure are considered in detail in order to measure thermal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-07-09 D. Romeli , G. Barigozzi , S. Esposito , G. Rosace , G. Salesi

Despite the utility of tactile information, tactile sensors have yet to be widely deployed in industrial robotics settings. Part of the challenge lies in identifying slip and other key events from the tactile data stream. In this paper, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Abhinav Grover , Christopher Grebe , Philippe Nadeau , Jonathan Kelly

Recently, nanomaterials are arousing increasing interest and a wide variety of opto-electronic devices have been developed, such as light-emitting diodes, solar cells, and photodetectors. However, the study of the light emission properties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-25 Federica De Chiara , Hovan Lee , Cedric Weber , Hongbin Liu

We propose a method of achieving large temperature sensitivity in the Casimir force that involves measuring the stable separation between dielectric objects immersed in fluid. We study the Casimir force between slabs and spheres using…

Specific heat is a powerful probe offering insights into the entropy and excitation spectrum of the studied material. While it is well established, a key challenge remains the measurements of microcrystals or thin films especially in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-16 Mari C. Cole , Maximilian T. Pelly , Craig V. Topping , Thomas Reindl , Ulrike Waizmann , Jürgan Weis , Andreas W. Rost

Based on transformation optics (TO), we present and experimentally realize a new thermal carpet cloak. The device, which we call a "thermal carpet", provides a considerable cloaking effect. The device is designed, fabricated and measured to…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-21 Tianzhi Yang , Weikai Xu , Lujun Huang , Xiaodong Yang , Fei Chen

This article describes a mean-field theoretical model for Spin-Crossover (SCO) materials and explores its implications. It is based on a simple Hamiltonian that yields the high spin molar fraction as a function of temperature and pressure,…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-12 Mario Reis , Yongqiang Cheng , Antonio M. dos Santos

Active microelectromechanical systems can couple the nanomechanical domain with the electronic domain by integrating electronic sensing and actuation mechanisms into the micromechanical device. This enables very fast and sensitive…

In recent years, solid state magnetic cooling based on magnetocaloric effect (MCE) have drawn attention worldwide as a promising alternative potential candidate to the conventional gas compression-expansion cooling technique. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-23 Vinod Kumar Dwivedi

In the conventional BCS description of a superconductor the kinetic energy increases in the superconducting state. We describe the observed decrease in kinetic energy by adopting a simple model of electrons whose elastic scattering rate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Frank Marsiglio

We report on calorimetry under applied hydrostatic pressure and magnetic field at the antiferromagnetic (AFM)-ferromagnetic (FM) transition of Fe$_{49}$Rh$_{51}$. Results demonstrate the existence of a giant barocaloric effect in this…

In the automotive industry, thermoplastic polymers are used for a significant number of interior and exterior parts. These components have to pass all underlying crash and safety relevant tests, where a proper performance is desired in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 David Degenhardt , Jan Langer , Lars Greve , Tom Karl Eller , Michael Andres , Peter Horst

Vibrating wires are common temperature probes in $^3$He experiments. By measuring mechanical resonance of a wire driven by AC current in magnetic field one can directly obtain temperature-dependent viscous damping. This is easy to do in a…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-03 V. V. Zavjalov

At room temperature, bismuth undergoes several structural transitions with increasing pressure before taking on a body-centered cubic (bcc) phase at approximately 8 GPa. The bcc structure is stable to the highest measured pressure and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 Daniel J. Campbell , Daniel T. Sneed , Earl F. O'Bannon , Per Söderlind , Zsolt Jenei

We investigate the magnetocaloric effect (MCE), relative cooling power (RCP) and crystalline structure in Sb substituted CrTe_{1-x}Sb_{x} (0 \leq x \leq 0.2) alloy. The Rietveld refinement of the XRD pattern of CrTe1-xSbx showed the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-01 M. Kh. Hamad , E. Martinez-Teran , Yazan Maswadeh , Rami Hamad , E. G. Al-Nahari , A. A. El-Gendy , Kh. A. Ziq

This paper presents highly precise measurements of thermal expansion of a "hybrid" carbon-fiber reinforced silicon carbide composite, HB-Cesic\textregistered - a trademark of ECM, in the temperature region of \sim310-10K. Whilst C/SiC…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 K. Enya , N. Yamada , T. Imai , Y. Tange , H. Kaneda , H. Katayama , M. Kotani , K. Maruyama , M. Naitoh , T. Nakagawa , T. Onaka , M. Suganuma , T. Ozaki , M. Kume , M. R. Krodel

The electrocaloric effect (ECE) offers a promising alternative to the traditional gas compressing refrigeration due to its high efficiency and environmental friendliness. The unusual negative electrocaloric effect refers to the adiabatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 Xingyue Ma , Mingxing Chen , Jun-Ming Liu , Di Wu , Yurong Yang

The resistivity of a superconductor in its normal state plays a critical role in determining its superconducting ground state. However, measuring the resistivity of a material under high pressure has long presented a significant technical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-07-08 Liling Sun , Qi Wu , Shu Cai , Yang Ding , Ho-kwang Mao

We report simultaneous hydrostatic pressure studies on the critical temperature $T_c$ and on the pseudogap temperature $T^*$ performed through resistivity measurements on an optimally doped high-$T_c$ oxide…

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