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We investigate dynamical heterogeneities in the collective relaxation of a concentrated microgel system, for which the packing fraction can be conveniently varied by changing the temperature. The packing fraction dependent mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-05-31 David A. Sessoms , Irmgard Bischofberger , Luca Cipelletti , Véronique Trappe

We use molecular dynamics computer simulations to investigate the relaxation dynamics of a simple model for a colloidal gel at a low volume fraction. We find that due to the presence of the open spanning network this dynamics shows at low…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 E. Del Gado , W. Kob

The relaxation to equilibrium of lattice systems with long-range interactions is investigated. The timescales involved depend polynomially on the system size, potentially leading to diverging equilibration times. A kinetic equation for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 T. M. Rocha Filho , R. Bachelard

We compare dynamical nonequilibrium molecular dynamics and continuum simulations of the dynamics of relaxation of a fluid system characterized by a non uniform density profile. Results match quite well as long as the lengthscale of density…

Spatial systems with heterogeneities are ubiquitous in nature, from precipitation, temperature and soil gradients controlling vegetation growth to morphogen gradients controlling gene expression in embryos. Such systems, generally described…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-10 Denis D. Patterson , Simon A. Levin , A. Carla Staver , Jonathan D. Touboul

Here we study characteristic length scales in an aqueous suspension of symmetric oppositely charged colloid subject to a uniform electric field by Brownian Dynamics simulations. We consider a sufficiently strong electric field where the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-19 S. Dutta , J. Chakrabarti

Two-dimensional (2D) particulate aggregates formed due to competing interactions exhibit a range of non-equilibrium steady state morphologies from finite-size compact crystalline structures to non-compact string-like conformations. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-22 Tamoghna Das , T. Lookman , M. M. Bandi

Liquids near the glass transition exhibit dynamical heterogeneity, i.e. local relaxation rates fluctuate strongly over space and time. Here we introduce a simple continuum model that allows for quantitative predictions for the correlators…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-20 Rajib K. Pandit , Horacio E. Castillo

Based upon mesoscale simulations of binary mixtures with very low surface tension and positive disjoining pressure (frustration), we measure the correlation length of the stress field within the flowing mixture, as a function of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-22 R. Benzi , M. Bernaschi , M. Sbragaglia , S. Succi

Two approaches to incorporate heterogeneity in discrete models are compared. In the first, standard approach, the heterogeneity is dictated by geometrical structure of the discrete system. In the second approach, the heterogeneity is…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Jan Raisinger , Qiwei Zhang , John E. Bolander , Jan Eliáš

We identify the dynamical heterogeneities as an essential prerequisite for stretched exponential relaxation in dynamically frustrated systems. This heterogeneity takes the form of ordered domains of finite but diverging lifetime for…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Simdyankin , Normand Mousseau

The origin of the dramatic changes in the behavior of liquids as they approach their vitreous state - increases of many orders of magnitude in transport properties and dynamic time scales - is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 R. Casalini , D. Fragiadakis , C. M. Roland

We report an extensive and systematic investigation of the multi-point and multi-time correlation functions to reveal the spatio-temporal structures of dynamic heterogeneities in glass-forming liquids. Molecular dynamics simulations are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-01-04 Kang Kim , Shinji Saito

Colloidal particles of two types, driven in opposite directions, can segregate into lanes [Vissers et al. Soft Matter 7, 2352 (2011)]. This phenomenon can be reproduced by two-dimensional Brownian dynamics simulations of model particles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Katherine Klymko , Phillip L. Geissler , Stephen Whitelam

We compare dynamical heterogeneities in equilibrated supercooled liquids and in the nonequilibrium glassy state within the framework of the random first order transition theory. Fluctuating mobility generation and transport in the glass are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-01-21 Apiwat Wisitsorasak , Peter G. Wolynes

We study a kinetically constrained lattice glass model in which continuous local densities are randomly redistributed on neighbouring sites with a kinetic constraint that inhibits the process at high densities, and a random bias accounting…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric Bertin , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Francois Lequeux

Dense non-Brownian suspensions exhibit significant shear thinning, although a comprehensive understanding of the full scope of this phenomenon remains elusive. This study numerically reveals intimate heterogenous coupled dynamics between…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-02-07 Tomoharu Terayama , Akira Furukawa

We show by means of experiments, theory and simulations, that the slow dynamics of coarsening systems displays dynamic heterogeneity similar to that observed in glass-forming systems. We measure dynamic heterogeneity via novel multi-point…

Dynamical heterogeneities in a colloidal fluid close to gelation are studied by means of computer simulations. A clear distinction between some fast particles and the rest, slow ones, is observed, yielding a picture of the gel composed by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Using simulations of hard rods in smectic-A states, we find non-gaussian diffusion and heterogeneous dynamics due to the equilibrium periodic smectic density profiles, which give rise to permanent barriers for layer-to-layer diffusion. This…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-12-15 A. Patti , D. El Masri , R. van Roij , M. Dijkstra