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We are calculated the expectation value of the axial-vector current induced by the vacuum polarization effect of the Dirac field in constant external electromagnetic field. In calculations we use Schwinger's proper time method. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-26 Ara N. Ioannisian

We derive an analytic solution for the electromagnetic vector potential in any gauge directly from Maxwell's equations for potentials for an arbitrary time-dependent charge-current distribution. No gauge condition is used in the derivation.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Kuo-Ho Yang , Robert D. Nevels

It has been observed in multiple lattice determinations of isovector axial and pseudoscalar nucleon form factors, that, despite the fact that the partial conservation of the axialvector current is fulfilled on the level of correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2019-02-21 G. S. Bali , S. Collins , M. Gruber , A. Schäfer , P. Wein , T. Wurm

We investigate novel transport phenomena in a chiral fluid originated from an interplay between a vorticity and strong magnetic field, which induces a redistribution of vector charges in the system and an axial current along the magnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Koichi Hattori , Yi Yin

We calculate the perturbative scales (q*) for the axial and vector currents for the Wilson action, with and without tadpole improvement, using Lepage and Mackenzie's formalism. The scale for the pseudoscalar density (times the mass) is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Claude Bernard , Maarten Golterman , Craig McNeile

Fermion-number fractionalization without breaking of time-reversal symmetry was recently demonstrated for a field theory in $(2+1)$-dimensional space and time that describes the couplings between massive Dirac fermions, a complex-valued…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-07 Claudio Chamon , Chang-Yu Hou , Roman Jackiw , Christopher Mudry , So-Young Pi , Gordon Semenoff

We study by non perturbative techniques a vector, axial--vector theory characterized by a parameter which interpolates between pure vector and chiral Schwinger models. Main results are two windows in the space of parameters which exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 A. Bassetto , L. Griguolo , P. Zanca

We study the behaviour of the vector and axial current renormalisation constants $Z_V$ and $Z_A$ as a function of the quark mass, $m_q$. We show that sizeable $O(am_q)$ and $O(g_0^2 a m_q)$ systematic effects are present in the Wilson and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Crisafulli , V. Lubicz , G. Martinelli , A. Vladikas

The exact solution of the Dirac equation for fermions coupled to an external periodic chiral condensate (chiral spiral) is used to obtain the exact formula for the Wigner function (up to the quantum loop corrections). We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-29 Samapan Bhadury , Wojciech Florkowski , Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova

It is shown how the axial vector current of current quarks is related to that of constituent quarks within the framework of the global color symmetry model. Gluon dressing of the axial vector vertex and the quark self-energy functions is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hong-shi Zong , Xiang-song Chen , Fan Wang , Chao-hsi Chang , En-guang Zhao

In this work we study contributions due to vector and axial-vector meson fluctuations to their in-medium spectral functions in an effective low-energy theory inspired by the gauged linear sigma model. In particular, we show how to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-18 Christopher Jung , Lorenz von Smekal

A novel method for nonperturbative renormalization of lattice operators is introduced, which lends itself to the calculation of renormalization factors for nonsinglet as well as singlet operators. The method is based on the Feynman-Hellmann…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-23 A. J. Chambers , R. Horsley , Y. Nakamura , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller , J. M. Zanotti

Renormalization constants of vector ($Z_V$) and axial-vector ($Z_A$) currents are determined non-perturbatively in quenched QCD for an RG-improved gauge action and a tadpole-improved clover quark action using the Schr\"odinger functional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-08-27 PACS Collaboration , K. Ide , S. Aoki , M. Fukugita , N. Ishizuka , Y. Iwasaki , K. Kanaya , T. Kaneko , Y. Kuramashi , V. Lesk , M. Okawa , Y. Taniguchi , A. Ukawa , T. Yoshié

We study the chiral condensate, $<\bar\psi\psi>$, and various quark bilinear vertex functions for domain wall fermions at different lattice scales, with both the Wilson and DBW2 gauge actions, in both quenched and dynamical fermion…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Azusa Yamaguchi

The non-local dependence of the fermion determinant on the gauge field limits our ability of simulating Quantum Chromodynamics on the lattice. Here we present a factorization of the gauge field dependence of the fermion determinant based on…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-11-15 Matteo Saccardi , Leonardo Giusti

Perturbative and non-perturbative results on the renormalization constants of the fermion field and the twist-2 fermion bilinears are presented with emphasis on the non-perturbative evaluation of the one-derivative twist-2 vector and axial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-01 C. Alexandrou , M. Constantinou , T. Korzec , H. Panagopoulos , F. Stylianou

A modified quantum kinetic equation which takes account of the noninertial features of rotating frame is proposed. The vector and axial-vector field components of the Wigner function for chiral fluids are worked out in a semiclassical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-24 Omer F. Dayi , Eda Kilincarslan

We have technically improved the non-perturbative renormalization method, proposed by Martinelli et al., by using quark momentum sources and sinks. Composite two-fermion operators up to three derivatives have been measured for Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Goeckeler , R. Horsley , H. Oelrich , H. Perlt , P. E. L. Rakow , G. Schierholz , A. Schiller

We investigate the Hamiltonian formulation of 1+1-dimensional staggered fermions and reconstruct the vector and axial charge operators, originally identified by Arkya Chatterjee et al., within the Wilson fermion formalism. These operators…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-30 Tatsuya Yamaoka

In this paper we present an improved RI-type prescription appropriate for the non-perturbative renormalization of gauge invariant nonlocal operators. In this prescription, the non-perturbative vertex function is improved by subtracting…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-01-18 Martha Constantinou , Haralambos Panagopoulos
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