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We discuss weak coupling perturbation theory for lattice actions in which the fermions couple to smeared gauge links. The normally large integrals that appear in lattice perturbation theory are drastically reduced. Even without detailed…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 C. Bernard , T. DeGrand

The rho, K* and phi decay constants and the vector current renormalization factor are studied by using an O(a^2) classically-improved, tadpole-improved action. Tree-level calculations are used to show how the classical improvement of the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Randy Lewis , R. M. Woloshyn

The current noise of a voltage biased interacting quantum wire adiabatically connected to metallic leads is computed in presence of an impurity in the wire. We find that in the weak backscattering limit the Fano factor characterizing the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Trauzettel , I. Safi , F. Dolcini , H. Grabert

The renormalization factor and O(a) improvement coefficient of four-quark operators are calculated perturbatively for the improved Wilson fermion action with clover term and the Iwasaki gauge action. With an application to the $K\to\pi\pi$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-04 Yusuke Taniguchi

A model is developed describing the energy distribution of quasi-particles in a quasi-one dimensional, normal metal wire, where the transport is diffusive, connected between equilibrium reservoirs. When an ac bias is applied to the wire by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-02-20 Robbert-Jan Dikken

Weyl semimetals realize massless relativistic fermions with two Weyl nodes separated in energy and momentum space, whose low-energy physics is described by Dirac fermions with an axial gauge constant. Here, we study their electromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Tatsuya Amitani , Yusuke Nishida

We present the first calculation on the $\Delta$ axial-vector and pseudoscalar form factors using lattice QCD. Two Goldberger-Treiman relations are derived and examined. A combined chiral fit is performed to the nucleon axial charge, N to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 C. Alexandrou , E. B. Gregory , T. Korzec , G. Koutsou , J. W. Negele , T. Sato , A. Tsapalis

Unusual constituent quark axial current couplings to light vector mesons, $\rho$ and $\omega$, are derived in the vacuum and under weak magnetic field by considering a quark-antiquark interaction mediated by a non perturbative gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-23 F. L. Braghin

The extraction of hadron form factors in lattice QCD using the standard two- and three-point correlator functions has its limitations. One of the most commonly studied sources of systematic error is excited state contamination, which occurs…

We present the quark mass and axial current renormalization factors for the RG-improved Iwasaki gauge action and three flavors of the stout smeared $O(a)$-improved Wilson quark action. We employ $\alpha=0.1$ and $n_{\mathrm{step}}=6$ for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-11-30 K. -I. Ishikawa , N. Ishizuka , Y. Kuramashi , Y. Nakamura , Y. Namekawa , Y. Taniguchi , N. Ukita , T. Yamazaki , T. Yoshié

Previous lattice QCD calculations of axial vector and pseudoscalar form factors show significant deviation from the partially conserved axial current (PCAC) relation between them. Since the original correlation functions satisfy PCAC, the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-02-26 Yong-Chull Jang , Rajan Gupta , Boram Yoon , Tanmoy Bhattacharya

Results for the disconnected contributions to matrix elements of the vector current and scalar density have been obtained for the nucleon from the Wilson action at beta=6 using a stochastic estimator technique and 2000 quenched…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Randy Lewis , W. Wilcox , R. M. Woloshyn

In this paper we present results for the renormalization of gauge invariant nonlocal fermion operators which contain a Wilson line, to one-loop level in lattice perturbation theory. Our calculations have been performed for Wilson/clover…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-10-03 Martha Constantinou , Haralambos Panagopoulos

We assess the applicability of the Wigner function formulation in its present form to the chiral Magnetic Effect and noted some issues regarding the conservation and the consistency of the electric current in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Yan Wu , Defu Hou , Hai-cang Ren

We carry out a perturbative determination of mass dependent renormalization factors and $O(a)$ improvement coefficients for the vector and axial vector currents with a relativistic heavy quark action, which we have designed to control…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-04-05 Sinya Aoki , Yasuhisa Kayaba , Yoshinobu Kuramashi

We investigate the viability of the quasi-temporal gauge on the lattice. This is a complete gauge fixing condition that can be implemented on the lattice at a very low computational cost. As a test case, using the Clover action, we have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Livio Conti , Claudio Parrinello , Silvano Petrarca , Anastassios Vladikas

We report on non-perturbative computations of the improvement coefficient c_V and the renormalization factor Z_V of the vector current in three-flavour O(a) improved lattice QCD with Wilson quarks and tree-level Symanzik improved gauge…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Jochen Heitger , Fabian Joswig , Anastassios Vladikas , Christian Wittemeier

Using the path integral formulation in Euclidean space, we extended the calculation of the abelian chiral anomalies in the case of Lorentz violating theories by considering a new fermionic correction term provided by the standard model…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-06-30 Andrés Gómez , Luis Urrutia

We present analytical results for the Euclidean 2-point correlator of the flavor-singlet vector current evolved by the gradient flow at next-to-leading order ($O(g^2)$) in perturbatively massless QCD-like theories. We show that the evolved…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-28 Marco Boers , Elisabetta Pallante

A Dirac fermion model with random axial-vector potential is proposed. At a special strength of randomness, the symmetry of the action is enhanced, which is due to the gauge symmetry \`a la Nishimori. Some exact scaling exponents of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Fukui , H. Emura , H. Yamada