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As a result of various studies, it has been determined that several post-common envelope eclipsing binaries have variations in their orbital periods. These variations are thought to be caused by the existence of additional bodies in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 Huseyin Er , Aykut Özdönmez , Ilham Nasiroglu

The source X 1822-371 is an eclipsing compact binary system with a period close to 5.57 hr and an orbital period derivative $\dot{P}_{\rm orb}$ of 1.51(7)$\times 10^{-10}$ s s$^{-1}$. The very large value of $\dot{P}_{\rm orb}$ is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-22 S. M. Mazzola , R. Iaria , T. Di Salvo , A. F. Gambino , A. Marino , L. Burderi , A. Sanna , A. Riggio , M. Tailo

We present 33 new mid-eclipse times spanning approximately eight years of the eclipsing polar UZ Fornacis. We have used our new observations to test the two-planet model previously proposed to explain the variations in its eclipse times…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-09 Z. N. Khangale , S. B. Potter , E. J. Kotze , P. A. Woudt , H. Breytenbach

We present 25 new eclipse times of the white dwarf binary NN Ser taken with the high-speed camera ULTRACAM on the WHT and NTT, the RISE camera on the Liverpool Telescope, and HAWK-I on the VLT to test the two-planet model proposed to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 T. R. Marsh , S. G. Parsons , M. C. P. Bours , S. P. Littlefair , C. M. Copperwheat , V. S. Dhillon , E. Breedt , C. Caceres , M. R. Schreiber

Aims: New CCD observations for semidetached and detached eclipsing binaries from the Large Magellanic Cloud were carried out using the Danish 1.54-m telescope located at the La Silla Observatory in Chile. The selected systems were monitored…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , J. Vrastil , L. Pilarcik , J. Jurysek

We present 12 new transit light curves and 16 new out-of-transit radial velocity measurements for the XO-3 system. By modelling our newly collected measurements together with archival photometric and Doppler velocimetric data, we confirmed…

We have investigated the temporal variability of the X-ray flux measured from the high-mass Xray binary LMCX-4 on time scales from several tens of days to tens of years, i.e., exceeding considerably the orbital period (1.408 days). In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-04 S. Molkov , A. Lutovinov , M. Falanga

Analyzing the available photometry from the Kepler satellite and other databases, we performed detailed light curve modeling of 10 eclipsing binary systems that were found to exhibit a periodic modulation of their orbital periods. All of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 P. Zasche , M. Wolf , H. Kucakova , J. Vrastil , J. Jurysek , M. Masek , M. Jelinek

Several authors have shown that precise measurements of transit time variations of exoplanets can be sensitive to other planetary bodies, such as exo-moons. In addition, the transit timing variations of the exoplanets closest to their host…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. A. Watson , T. R. Marsh

The observed eclipsing time variations in post-common-envelope binaries (PCEBs) can be interpreted as potential evidence for massive Jupiter-like planets, or as a result of magnetic activity, leading to quasi-periodic changes in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 M. Völschow , D. R. G. Schleicher , V. Perdelwitz , R. Banerjee

We present XMM-Newton observations of the eclipsing, disc accreting, cataclysmic variable OY Car which were obtained as part of the performance verification phase of the mission. The star was observed 4 days after an outburst and then again…

By using available archival X-ray data, we significantly extended the list of times of X-ray minima. The new list includes 65 data points obtained by critically re-analyzing RXTE ASM data, 88 data points based on observations by MAXI, and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-02-07 Igor I. Antokhin , Anatol M. Cherepashchuk

The early B supergiant LMC star BI 108 is photometrically variable with a unique light curve; two strong periods are present in an almost precise 3:2 resonance. We collected spectroscopic data at VLT/UVES, sampling the supercycle of 10.733…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zbigniew Kołaczkowski , Ronald Mennickent , Thomas Rivinius , Grzegorz Pietrzyński

The ultraluminous x-ray source (ULX) in the galaxy M82 has been identified as a possible intermediate-mass black hole. We have found that the x-ray flux from M82 is modulated with a peak-to-peak amplitude corresponding to an isotropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Philip Kaaret , Melanie G. Simet , Cornelia C. Lang

Using the precise times of mid-egress of the eclipsing polar HU Aqr, we discovered that this polar is orbited by two or more giant planets. The two planets detected so far have masses of at least 5.9 and 4.5\,M_{Jup}. Their respective…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 S. -B. Qian , L. Liu , W. -P. Liao , L. -J. Li , L. -Y. Zhu , Z. -B. Dai , J. -J. He , E. -G. Zhao , J. Zhang , K. Li

Temporal analysis of INTEGRAL/IBIS data has revealed a 5.7195\pm0.0007 day periodicity in the supergiant fast X-ray transient (SFXT) source AX J1845.0-0433, which we interpret as the orbital period of the system. The new-found knowledge of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-16 M. E. Goossens , A. J. Bird , S. P. Drave , A. Bazzano , A. B. Hill , V. A. McBride , V. Sguera , L. Sidoli

MXB 1659-298 is a transient neutron star Low-Mass X-ray binary system that shows eclipses with a periodicity of 7.1 hr. The source went to outburst in August 2015 after 14 years of quiescence. We investigate the orbital properties of this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-27 R. Iaria , A. F. Gambino , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , M. Matranga , A. Riggio , A. Sanna , F. Scarano , A. D'Aì

The solar luminosity in the visible changes at the 10-3 level, following an 11 years period. In X-rays, which should not be there, the amplitude varies 100000 times stronger, making their mysterious origin since the discovery in 1938 even…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Zioutas , M. Tsagri , Y. K. Semertzidis , T. Papaevangelou , D. H. H. Hoffmann , V. Anastassopoulos

Planets orbiting post-common envelope binaries provide fundamental information on planet formation and evolution, especially for the yet nearly unexplored class of circumbinary planets. We searched for such planets in \odp, an eclipsing…

The radii and masses of many giant exoplanets imply their interiors each contain more than $\sim$100 $M_\oplus$ of solids. A large metal content may arise when a giant planet grows by colliding and merging with multiple $\sim$10 $M_\oplus$…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-10 J. J. Zanazzi , Eugene Chiang , Yifan Zhou