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Only a few exoplanets are known to orbit around fast rotating stars. One of them is XO-6b, which orbits an F5V-type star. Shortly after the discovery, we started multicolor photometric and radial-velocity follow-up observations of XO-6b,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zoltán Garai , Theodor Pribulla , Richard Komžík , Emil Kundra , Ľubomír Hambálek , Gyula M. Szabó

We investigated two variable stars AH Tau and ZZ Cas. They are eclipsing binaries of W UMa and $\beta$ Lyr types. The period changes with time. The reason for steady changes of the period could be the mass transfer (the flow of matter)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-18 D. E. Tvardovskyi , V. I. Marsakova , I. L. Andronov , L. S. Shakun

The 27 Myr periodicity in the fossil extinction record has been confirmed in modern data bases dating back 500 Myr, which is twice the time interval of the original analysis from thirty years ago. The surprising regularity of this period…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-22 Daniel P. Whitmire

We report on a detailed analysis of the optical light curve of the symbiotic system BX Mon, the data of which were gathered from the literature. The light curve covers the period December 1889 March 2009, with a gap of no observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Elia M. Leibowitz , Liliana Formiggini

Many hot Jupiters may experience orbital decays, which are manifested as long-term transit timing variations. We have analyzed 7068 transits from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) for a sample of 326 hot Jupiters. These new…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-01 Wenqin Wang , Zixin Zhang , Zhangliang Chen , Yonghao Wang , Cong Yu , Bo Ma

Six mid-eclipse times of the eclipsing binary XZ And are obtained, which are analysed together with others collected from the literature. Two sets of cyclic variations with periods of 33.43 and 100.4 yr are found if a double-Keplerian model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Jin-Zhao Yuan , Sheng-Bang Qian

In course of the search for the optical identifications associated with ROSAT X-ray sources we have found a highly variable object with the very unusual long-term behavior, color indices and high X-ray-to-optical flux ratio. We report the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 D. V. Denisenko , A. J. Drake , S. G. Djorgovski , T. V. Kryachko , A. V. Samokhvalov , A. Yu. Tkachenko

The tenth part of the OGLE-III Catalog of Variable Stars contains 125 Double Periodic Variables (DPVs) from the Large Magellanic Cloud. DPVs are semi-detached binaries which show additional variability with a period around 33 times longer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 R. Poleski , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski , M. K. Szymański , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzyński , Ł. Wyrzykowski , K. Ulaczyk

We present optical photometry and spectroscopy of the new eclipsing Cataclysmic Variable MASTER OTJ192328.22+612413.5, discovered by the MASTER team. We find the orbital period to be P=0.16764612(5) day /4.023507(1) hour. The depth of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-13 M. R. Kennedy , P. Callanan , P. M. Garnavich , P. Szkody , S. Bounane , B. M. Rose , P. Bendjoya , L. Abe , J. P. Rivet , O. Suarez

The High Mass X-ray Binary (HMXB) SMC X-1 demonstrates an orbital variation of 3.89 days and a super-orbital variation with an average length of 55 days. As we show here, however, the length of the super-orbital cycle varies by almost a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sarah Trowbridge , Michael A. Nowak , Joern Wilms

At least a third of red giants show a long secondary period (LSP), 5 to 10 times longer than the pulsation period. There is strong evidence that the LSP is caused by eclipses of the red giant by a dust-enshrouded low-mass companion. We have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-05 John Percy , Melanie Szpigiel

We present phase-resolved spectroscopy and photometry of a source discovered with the Chandra Galactic Bulge Survey (GBS), CXOGBSJ174444.7-260330 (aka CX93 and CX153 in the previously published GBS list). We find two possible values for the…

We report the discovery of eclipses and the first orbital period measurements for four cataclysmic variables, plus the first orbital period measurements for one known eclipsing and two magnetic systems. SDSS J093537.46+161950.8 exhibits…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 John Southworth , C. Tappert , B. T. Gaensicke , C. M. Copperwheat

New CCD photometric observations of UZ Leo were obtained between February 2012 and April 2013, and on February 2017. Its physical properties were derived from detailed analyses of our light curves and existing radial velocities. The results…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-14 Jae Woo Lee , Jang-Ho Park

WY Per and RW Leo are two Algol-type binaries. Based on our new CCD observations and the almost century-long historical record of the times of primary eclipse for WY Per and RW Leo, the orbital period changes and their explanations were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-29 Liao Wen-Ping , Qian Sheng-Bang

We present the physical properties of V404 Lyr exhibiting eclipse timing variations and multiperiodic pulsations from all historical data including the Kepler observations. Detailed analyses of 2,922 minimum epochs showed that the orbital…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Jae Woo Lee , Seung-Lee Kim , Kyeongsoo Hong , Chung-Uk Lee , Jae-Rim Koo

We study the mid-egress eclipse timing data gathered for the cataclysmic binary HU Aquarii during the years 1993-2014. The (O-C) residuals were previously attributed to a single ~7 Jupiter mass companion in ~5 au orbit or to a stable…

We searched for circumbinary planets orbiting NY Vir in historical eclipse times including our long-term CCD data. Sixty-eight times of minimum light with accuracies better than 10 s were used for the ephemeris computations. The best fit to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Jae Woo Lee , Tobias Cornelius Hinse , Jae-Hyuck Youn , Wonyong Han

30$\%$--50$\%$ of the luminous pulsating red-giant stars show light variations of a longer period than the pulsation periods. Those periods are called long secondary periods (LSP). There has been debated for many years but the origin of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-08 Masaki Takayama

We present new eclipse observations of the polar (i.e. semi-detached magnetic white dwarf + M-dwarf binary) HU Aqr, and mid-egress times for each eclipse, which continue to be observed increasingly early. Recent eclipses occurred more than…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 M. Bours , T. Marsh , E. Breedt , C. Copperwheat , V. Dhillon , A. Leckngam , S. Littlefair , S. Parsons , A. Prasit