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Related papers: Quantized circular photogalvanic effect in Weyl se…

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So far, the circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is the only possible quantized signal in Weyl semimetals. With inversion and mirror symmetries broken, Weyl and multifold fermions in band structures with opposite chiralities can stay at…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-07 Congcong Le , Yang Zhang , Claudia Felser , Yan Sun

The circularly polarized photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is studied in chiral Weyl semimetals with short-ranged quenched disorder. Without disorder, the topological properties of chiral Weyl semimetals lead to the quantization of the CPGE,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-11 Ang-Kun Wu , Daniele Guerci , Yixing Fu , Justin H. Wilson , J. H. Pixley

The chiral photocurrent or circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is a photocurrent that depends on the sense of circular polarization. In a disorder-free, noninteracting chiral Weyl semimetal, the magnitude of the effect is approximately…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-19 Alexander Avdoshkin , Vladyslav Kozii , Joel E. Moore

Weyl semimetals are gapless topological states of matter with broken inversion and/or time reversal symmetry, which can support unconventional responses to externally applied electrical, optical and magnetic fields. Here we report a new…

The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is the photocurrent generated in an optically active material in response to an applied ac electric field, and it changes sign depending on the chirality of the incident circularly polarized light.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-03 Ipsita Mandal

We apply the semiclassical theory including the Berry curvature dipole, side jumps and skew scattering for a quantitative description of the circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in Weyl semimetals at intraband absorption. In contrast to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 L. E. Golub , E. L. Ivchenko

Weyl semimetals are crystals in which electron bands cross at isolated points in momentum space. Associated with each crossing point (or Weyl node) is an integer topological invariant known as the Berry monopole charge. The discovery of new…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-07-28 Dylan Rees , Kaustuv Manna , Baozhu Lu , Takahiro Morimoto , Horst Borrmann , Claudia Felser , J. E. Moore , Darius H. Torchinsky , J. Orenstein

The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is the only possible quantized signal in Chiral Weyl and multi-fold semimetals with inversion and mirror symmetries broken. Here, we review CPGE in the chiral multifold semimetals in terms of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-10-08 Congcong Le , Yan Sun

Nonlinear response signatures are increasingly recognized as useful probes of condensed matter systems, in particular for characterisation of topologically non-trivial states. The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) is particularly useful…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Adipta Pal , Dániel Varjas , Ashley M. Cook

Nonlinear optical responses of quantum materials have recently undergone dramatic developments to unveil nontrivial geometry and topology. A remarkable example is the quantized longitudinal circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) associated…

We theoretically study the impact of impurities on the photogalvanic effect (PGE) in Weyl semimetals with weakly tilted Weyl cones. Our calculations are based on a two-nodes model with an inversion symmetry breaking offset and we employ a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-16 E. J. König , H. -Y. Xie , D. A. Pesin , A. Levchenko

Weyl semimetal (WSM) is expected to be an ideal spintronic material owing to its spin currents carried by the bulk and surface states with spin-momentum locking. A photocurrent generation in noncentrosymmetric WSM was also predicted owing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-11-22 Kai Sun , Shuaishuai Sun , Cong Guo , Linlin Wei , Huanfang Tian , Huaixin Yang , Genfu Chen , Jianqi Li

We observed a circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in GaAs quantum wells at inter-band excitation. The spectral dependence of the CPGE is measured together with that of the polarization degree of the time resolved photoluminescence. A…

Thanks to the strong spin-orbit interaction (SOI), HgTe-based quantum wells (QWs) exhibit very rich spin-related properties. But the full descriptions of them are beyond the simple parabolic band models and conventional Rashba and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-21 Jun Li , Wen Yang , Jiang-Tao Liu , Wei Huang , Cheng Li , Song-Yan Chen

The absence of mirror symmetry, or chirality, is behind striking natural phenomena found in systems as diverse as DNA and crystalline solids. A remarkable example occurs when chiral semimetals with topologically protected band degeneracies…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-12 Zhuoliang Ni , K. Wang , Y. Zhang , O. Pozo , B. Xu , X. Han , K. Manna , J. Paglione , C. Felser , A. G. Grushin , F. de Juan , E. J. Mele , Liang Wu

We report on the observation of symmetry breaking and the circular photogalvanic effect in Cd$_x$Hg$_{1-x}$Te alloys. We demonstrate that irradiation of bulk epitaxial films with circularly polarized terahertz radiation leads to the…

A detailed study of the circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) in SiGe structures is presented. It is shown that the CPGE becomes possible due to the built-in asymmetry of quantum wells (QWs) in compositionally stepped samples and in…

The circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) has been observed in (100)-oriented $p$-GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells at normal incidence of far-infrared radiation. It is shown that monopolar optical spin orientation of free carriers causes an…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-11-06 S. D. Ganichev , E. L. Ivchenko , H. Ketterl , L. E. Vorobjev , W. Prettl

Dirac semimetals are expected to forbid the manifestation of the circular photogalvanic effect (CPGE) because of their crystal inversion symmetry. Here, we report the observation of the CPGE in Cd3As2 nanobelt field effect transistors, when…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-11 Bob Minyu Wang , Yuqing Zhu , Henry Clark Travaglini , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Dong Yu

The photogalvanic effect (PGE), a fundamental nonlinear optical phenomenon in non-centrosymmetric materials, generates direct photocurrent under polarized light. Using quantum kinetic theory within the relaxation-time approximation, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Bristi Ghosh , Malay Bandyopadhyay , Snehasish Nandy
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