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A spontaneously broken SU(2)xU(1) gauge theory with just one "primordial" generation of fermions is formulated in the context of generally covariant theory which contains two measures of integration in the action: the standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

On a smooth closed oriented $4$-manifold $M$ with a smooth action of a finite group $G$ on a Spin$^c$ structure, $G$-monopole invariant is defined by "counting" $G$-invariant solutions of Seiberg-Witten equations for any $G$-invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-06-18 Chanyoung Sung

Let $Q$ be a quiver with dimension vector $\alpha$ prehomogeneous under the action of the product of general linear groups $\operatorname{GL}(\alpha)$ on the representation variety $\operatorname{Rep}(Q,\alpha)$. We study geometric…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-07-05 András Cristian Lőrincz

We investigate several infinite product of cosines and find the closed form using the Fourier transform. The answers provide limiting distributions for some elementary probability experiments.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kent E. Morrison

Let $G$ be a semisimple Lie group with finite component group, and let $K<G$ be a maximal compact subgroup. We obtain a quantisation commutes with reduction result for actions by $G$ on manifolds of the form $M = G\times_K N$, where $N$ is…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Peter Hochs

We construct a series of homogeneous spaces G/H of reductive type which admit proper actions of discrete subgroups of G isomorphic to cocompact lattices of O(n,1) (n=2,3,4) but do not admit proper actions of non-compact semisimple subgroups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-04 Maciej Bochenski , Yosuke Morita

We describe genus g>1 potentials of semisimple Frobenius structures. Our formula can be considered as a definition in the axiomatic context of Frobenius manifolds. In Gromov-Witten theory, it becomes a conjecture expressing higher genus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Givental

For a primitive Hilbert modular form $f$ over $F$ of weight $k$, under certain assumptions on image of $\bar{\rho}_{f,\lambda}$, we calculate the Dirichlet density of primes $\mathfrak{p}$ for which the $\mathfrak{p}$-th Fourier coefficient…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Narasimha Kumar , Satyabrat Sahoo

Quasi-conformal actions were introduced in the physics literature as a generalization of the familiar fractional linear action on the upper half plane, to Hermitian symmetric tube domains based on arbitrary Jordan algebras, and further to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Murat Gunaydin , Andrew Neitzke , Oleksandr Pavlyk , Boris Pioline

In this paper, a general theory on unification of non-Abelian SU(N) gauge interactions and gravitational gauge interactions is discussed. SU(N) gauge interactions and gravitational gauge interactions are formulated on the similar basis and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ning Wu

If $\sigma$ is an automorphism of order $p$ of the semisimple group $\mathbf{G}$, there is a natural correspondence between mod $p$ cohomological automorphic forms on $\mathbf{G}$ and $\mathbf{G}^\sigma$. We describe this correspondence in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-10 David Treumann , Akshay Venkatesh

It has been proposed that two resonances could coincide in the early universe at temperatures $T \sim 0.2 ... 0.5$ GeV: one between two nearly degenerate GeV-scale sterile neutrinos, producing a large lepton asymmetry through freeze-out and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 J. Ghiglieri , M. Laine

We prove generalized Gaffney inequalities and the discrete compactness for finite element differential forms on $s$-regular domains, including general Lipschitz domains. In computational electromagnetism, special cases of these results have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Juncai He , Kaibo Hu , Jinchao Xu

We study quadratic forms that can occur as trace forms of Galois field extensions L/K, under the assumption that K contains a primitive 4th root of unity. M. Epkenhans conjectured that any such form is a scaled Pfister form. We prove this…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-06 J. Minac , Z. Reichstein

We produce congruences modulo a prime $p>3$ for sums $\sum_k\binom{3k}{k}x^k$ over ranges $0\le k<q$ and $0\le k<q/3$, where $q$ is a power of $p$. Here $x$ equals either $c^2/(1-c)^3$, or $4s^2/\bigl(27(s^2-1)\bigr)$, where $c$ and $s$ are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-13 Sandro Mattarei , Roberto Tauraso

It is shown that higher degree exact differential forms on compact Riemannian $n$-manifolds possess continuous primitives whose uniform norm is controlled by their $L^n$ norm. A contact sub-Riemannian analogue is proven, with differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Annalisa Baldi , Bruno Franchi , Pierre Pansu

We show that an elliptic modular form with integral Fourier coefficients in a number field $K$, for which all but finitely many coefficients are divisible by a prime ideal $\frak{p}$ of $K$, is a constant modulo $\frak{p}$. A similar…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-05-14 Siegfried Böcherer , Toshiyuki Kikuta

Let $G$ be an affine algebraic group over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic zero. In this paper, we consider finite $G$-equivariant morphisms $F:X\to Y$ of irreducible affine $G$-varieties. First we determine under which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Bonnet

For a finite group G of Lie type and a prime p, we compare the automorphism groups of the fusion and linking systems of G at p with the automorphism group of G itself. When p is the defining characteristic of G, they are all isomorphic,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-19 Carles Broto , Jesper M. Møller , Bob Oliver

We compute the genus one family Gromov-Witten invariants of K3 surfaces for non-primitive classes. These calculations verify Gottsche-Yau-Zaslow formula for non-primitive classes with index two. Our approach is to use the genus two…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Junho Lee , Naichung Conan Leung
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