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We give a proof of the Marker-Steinhorn Theorem which fills a gap in previous proofs of the result.

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Pablo Andújar Guerrero

A vector variational principle is proved.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2009-07-08 Ewa M. Bednarczuk , Dariusz Zagrodny

We present a new proof of the celebrated quadratic reciprocity law. Our proof is based on group theory.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Alfred Czogała , Przemysław Koprowski

With the idea of an eventual classification of 3-bridge links,\ we define a very nice class of 3-balls (called butterflies) with faces identified by pairs, such that the identification space is $S^{3},$ and the image of a prefered set of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-03-12 H. M. Hilden , J. M. Montesinos , D. M. Tejada , M. M. Toro

In this paper we prove the WALA conjecture.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Andrea Merlo

We give a short direct proof of Agler's factorization theorem that uses the abstract characterization of operator algebras. the key ingredient of this proof is an operator algebra factorization theorem. Our proof provides some additional…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-06-17 Sneh Lata , Meghna Mittal , Vern I. Paulsen

We give new proofs of some well-known results from Invariant Theorey using the Kempf-Ness theorem.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ivan V. Losev

We prove a new version of Hall's Harem Theorem, where the final matching is realized by a unary function with additional conditions on behavior of cycles. The present paper can be considered as a helpful companion of the paper of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Karol Duda

This note contains a new combinatorial proof of Cramer's rule based on the Gessel-Viennot-Lindstrom Lemma.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Sudip Bera

We prove a centre manifold theorem for a map along a manifold-with-boundary of fixed points, and provide an application to the study of gradient descent with large step size on two-layer matrix factorisation problems.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Lachlan Ewen MacDonald

We present a proof of the Chevalley-Weil Theorem that is somewhat different from the proofs appearing in the literature and with somewhat weaker hypotheses, of purely topological type. We also provide a discussion of the assumptions, and an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Pietro Corvaja , Amos Turchet , Umberto Zannier

Random butterfly matrices were introduced by Parker in 1995 to remove the need for pivoting when using Gaussian elimination. The growing applications of butterfly matrices have often eclipsed the mathematical understanding of how or why…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-12 John Peca-Medlin , Thomas Trogdon

We consider several kinds of quintessence models in the framework of scale factor duality. We show that this symmetry exists only for a very small number of quintessence potentials. We then apply the duality transformations found to several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Elisa Di Pietro

The Titchmarsh convolution theorem is a celebrated result about the support of the convolution of two functions. We present a simple proof based on the canonical factorization theorem for bounded holomorphic functions on the unit disk.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Thomas Ransford

We give a new proof of Lucas' Theorem in elementary number theory.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

We prove the murmuration phenomenon, which is a correlation between signs of functional equations and Fourier coefficients, in the case of modular forms in the weight aspect. We in particular improve the range of visibility of murmurations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-16 Chan Ieong Kuan , Didier Lesesvre

We present another proof for the well-known {\em small model property} of two-variable logic. As far as we know, existing proofs of this property rely heavily on model theoretic concepts. In contrast, ours is purely combinatorial and uses…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-03 Yanger Ma , Tony Tan

We give a new proof of the theorem of Kronecker-Weber based on Kummer theory and Stickelberger's theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 Franz Lemmermeyer

We consider the positions of occurrences of a factor $x$ and its binary complement $\overline{x}$ in the Thue-Morse word ${\bf t} = {\tt 01101001} \cdots$, and show that these occurrences are "intertwined" in essentially two different ways.…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Jeffrey Shallit

This article will prove a theorem for the existence of k-factor for k>1 ,and present an efficient algorithm for computing k-factor for all values of k based on this theorem.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Yingtai Xie