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We present a new, elementary, dynamical proof of the prime number theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Redmond McNamara

We present in this work a new and simple proof of the false centre theorem.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Luis Montejano , Efren Morales-Amaya

This document presents an alternative proof of Sylvester's theorem stating that "the product of $n$ consecutive numbers strictly greater than $n$ is divisible by a prime strictly greater than $n$". In addition, the paper proposes stronger…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-10 Steven Brown

As a first application of a very old theorem, known as Herschel's theorem, we provide direct elementary proofs of several explicit expressions for some numbers and polynomials that are known in combinatorics. The second application deals…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Lazhar Fekih-Ahmed

An technically interesting proof of a known theorem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Wannebo

Butterfly algorithms are an effective multilevel technique to compress discretizations of integral operators with highly oscillatory kernel functions. The particular version of the butterfly algorithm considered here realizes the transfer…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-20 Steffen Börm , Christina Börst , Jens Markus Melenk

We give a new proof of Tietze Theorem on the convergence of infinite semi-regular continued fractions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Daniel Duverney , Iekata Shiokawa

Motivated by the theory of trapezoidal words, whose sequences of cardinality of factors by length are symmetric, we introduce a bivariate variant of this symmetry. We show that this symmetry characterizes Christoffel words, and establish…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Yan Lanciault , Christophe Reutenauer

In this paper, we introduce the method of adding additional factors and a parameter to multiple zeta values and prove some generalizations of the duality theorem and several relations among multiple zeta values. In particular, we are able…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-04 Chan-Liang Chung , Minking Eie

Recently, a factorization theorem was proposed for partonic flavor evolution as defined by the net flavor of the Winner-Take-All axis of a jet. We validate the factorization theorem through explicit calculation at two-loop order, and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 Andrew J. Larkoski

The factorisation of scattering amplitude is described by the Weinberg theorem. In this talk, we will show the universality of the theorem at the next leading correction of the soft expansion. For that we will derive the soft operator by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-02 Valimbavaka F. Rabearinoro , Andriniaina N. Rasoanaivo , Roland Raboanary

This paper introduces the interpolative butterfly factorization for nearly optimal implementation of several transforms in harmonic analysis, when their explicit formulas satisfy certain analytic properties and the matrix representations of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Yingzhou Li , Haizhao Yang

We introduce a fast algorithm for computing sparse Fourier transforms supported on smooth curves or surfaces. This problem appear naturally in several important problems in wave scattering and reflection seismology. The main observation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-11 Lexing Ying

We present a short, elementary proof not involving Fourier transforms of the theorem of Cram\'er and Wold that a Borel probability measure is determined by its values on half-spaces.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Russell Lyons , Kevin Zumbrun

A proof is given of Rosenthal's \(\ell_1\) theorem.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-06 Ioannis Gasparis

The paper gives a unified and simple proof of both theorems and Cousin's theorem.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-09-27 Claude-Alain Faure

We describe some of the basic properties of the 2-category of 2-term complexes in an abelian category, using butterflies as morphisms.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-30 Jonathan Wise

Stirling's formula is a powerful asymptotic approximation of the factorial function. Many well-known proofs of this formula are grounded in integral calculus. In this paper, we present an alternative proof of Stirling's formula using only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Jakub Smolík

A scientometric analysis has been performed on selected physics journals to estimate the presence of simulation and modeling in physics literature in the past fifty years. Correlations between the observed trends and several social and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2010-12-09 M. G. Pia , T. Basaglia , Z. W. Bell , P. V. Dressendorfer

Using a sums of squares formula for two variable polynomials with no zeros on the bidisk, we are able to give a new proof of a representation for distinguished varieties. For distinguished varieties with no singularities on the two-torus,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-06 Greg Knese