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Related papers: $\eta$ bound state: theory and experiment

200 papers

Using the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model, we investigate theoretically whether $\eta$ and $\omega$ mesons form meson-nucleus bound states. We study several nuclei from $^{6}$He to $^{208}$Pb, including those which are the final nuclei in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Tsushima

Observing $\eta'$-nuclear quasibound states requires that the $\eta'$-nuclear potential is both sufficiently attractive and weakly absorptive, as confirmed by the CBELSA/TAPS collaboration analysis of inclusive $\eta'$ production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-23 E. Friedman , A. Gal

Using multiple scattering theory the scattering lengths of $\eta$ mesons on helium nuclei are calculated and checked against final state $\eta$ interactions from the $pd \rightarrow \eta ^3$He and $dd \rightarrow \eta ^4$He reactions. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 S. Wycech , A. M. Green , J. A. Niskanen

The possibility for the existence of unstable bound states of the S11 nucleon resonance N$^*$(1535) and nuclei is investigated. These quasibound states are speculated to be closely related to the existence of the quasibound states of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 N. G. Kelkar , D. Bedoya Fierro , P. Moskal

In a recent paper by the TAPS collaboration \cite{exp} a first measurement of a bound system of an $\eta$ meson and a ${^3}$He nucleus was reported. In this comment we critically reexamine the interpretation of the data and show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Hanhart

Recent experiments studying the meson-nucleus interaction to extract meson-nucleus potentials are reviewed. The real part of the potentials quantifies whether the interaction is attractive or repulsive while the imaginary part describes the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-10-25 V. Metag , M. Nanova , E. Ya. Paryev

We argue that eta bound states in nuclei are sensitive to the singlet component in the eta. The bigger the singlet component, the more attraction and the greater the binding. Thus, measurements of eta bound states will yield new information…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-17 Steven D. Bass , Anthony W. Thomas

The structure and the energy spectrum of the $\eta^{\prime}$ mesonic nuclei are investigated in a relativistic mean field theory. One expects a substantial attraction for the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson in finite nuclei due to the partial…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-15 Daisuke Jido , Hanayo Masutani , Satoru Hirenzaki

The resonance and bound--state poles of the amplitude describing elastic scattering of $\eta$-meson off the light nuclei $^2H$,\,$^3H$,\, $^3He$, and $^4He$ are calculated in the framework of a microscopic approach based on few--body…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 S. A. Rakityansky , S. A. Sofianos , V. B. Belyaev , W. Sandhas

In May-June 2014, the experiment devoted to the search for the bound state of the $\eta$ meson and $^3$$He$ nucleus has been performed at COSY accelerator in Research Center J\"ulich in Germany with WASA-at-COSY facility. The excitation…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-05-22 Oleksandr Rundel

The existence of etamesic nuclei has been speculated for a long time without firm experimental evidence. Much of the effort has taken place in final state interactions on production. One crucial factor in seeing a quasibound state is its…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-11-30 J. A. Niskanen

Eta-deuteron scattering lengths are calculated. A summation of the multiple scattering series is carried out and the result is checked against more involved calculations. The necessity to go beyond the fixed nucleon approximation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. M. Green , J. A. Niskanen , S. Wycech

The in-medium mass of the $\eta^{\prime}$ meson is discussed in a context of partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium. The $\eta^{\prime}$ mass is expected to be reduced by order of 100 MeV at the saturation density. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-03-22 Daisuke Jido , Hideko Nagahiro , Satoru Hirenzaki

$\Upsilon$ and $\eta_b$ nuclear bound state energies are calculated for various nuclei neglecting any possible effects of the widths. Essential input for the calculations, namely the medium-modified $B$ and $B^{*}$ meson masses, as well as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-06-10 J. J. Cobos-Martínez , G. N. Zeminiani , K. Tsushima

We discuss theoretically the possibility of observing the bound states of the \eta and \eta'(958) mesons in nuclei. We apply the NJL model to study the \eta and \eta' meson properties at finite density and calculate the formation cross…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Hideko Nagahiro , Makoto Takizawa , Satoru Hirenzaki

We report on the experimental search for the bound state of an $\eta$ meson and $^{3}\hspace{-0.03cm}\mbox{He}$ nucleus performed using the WASA-at-COSY detector setup. In order to search for the $\eta$-mesic nucleus decay, the…

The eta-mesic nuclei in which the {\eta} meson is bound with nucleus via strong interaction was postulated already in 1986, however till now no experiment confirmed empirically its existence. The discovery of this new kind of an exotic…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Skurzok , W. Krzemień , P. Moskal

The existence of eta-mesic nuclei in which the eta meson is bound in a nucleus by means of the strong interaction was postulated already in 1986, albeit not yet confirmed it by experiment. The discovery of this new kind of an exotic nuclear…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-03 Magdalena Skurzok , Pawel Moskal , Wojciech Krzemien

Recent studies of $\eta$ nuclear quasibound states by the Jerusalem-Prague Collaboration are reviewed, focusing on stochastic variational method self consistent calculations of $\eta$ few-nucleon systems. These calculations suggest that a…