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The high-luminosity upgrade of the CERN LHC requires the replacement of the CMS tracking detector to cope with the increased radiation fluence while maintaining its excellent performance. An extensive R\&D program, aiming at using 3D pixel…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-10-16 The Tracker Group of the CMS Collaboration

With the next upgrade of the ALICE inner tracking system (ITS3) as its primary focus, a set of small MAPS test structures have been developed in the 65 nm TPSCo CMOS process. The CE-65 focuses on the characterisation of the analogue charge…

With increasing demands by future and current upgrades of particle physics experiments on rate capabilities and time resolution, the requirements on test beams are also increasing. The current infrastructure at the DESY II test beam…

Muon imaging technology is an innovative imaging technique that can be applied in volcano imaging, heavy nuclear material detection, and archaeological research. The Micromegas detector is a promising choice for muon imaging due to its high…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-10-28 Ting Wang , Yu Wang , Zhihang Yao , Yulin Liu , Changqing Feng , Zhiyong Zhang , Shubin Liu

This contribution investigates a prototype of a TPC readout with a highly pixelated CMOS ASIC, which is an option for charged particles tracking of the ILC. A triple GEM stack was joined with a TimePix and MediPix2 chip (pixel size of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-02-16 A. Bamberger , K. Desch , U. Renz , M. Titov , N. Vlasov , P. Wienemann , S. Zimmermann , A. Zwerger

We have developed a prototype system for the ILC vertex detector based on DEPFET pixels. The system operates a 128x64 matrix (with ~35x25 square micron large pixels) and uses two dedicated microchips, the SWITCHER II chip for matrix…

During LHC Long Shutdown 3, the ALICE experiment will replace the three innermost layers of its Inner Tracking System (ITS2) with a new vertex detector, the ITS3. This new detector will be assembled using wafer-scale, stitched Monolithic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-04 Michele Rignanese

We report on the design of a serializer ASIC to be used in the ATLAS forward muon detector for trigger data transmission. We discuss the performance of a prototype chip covering power dissipation, latency and stable operating line rate.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Jinhong Wang , Liang Guan , Ziru Sang , J. W. Chapman , Tiesheng Dai , Bing Zhou , Junjie Zhu

We present an R&D activity focused on the development of novel modules for the upgrade of the ATLAS pixel system at the High Luminosity LHC (HL-LHC). The modules consist of n-in-p pixel sensors, 100 or 200 $\mu$m thick, produced at VTT…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-06-17 A. Macchiolo , L. Andricek , H. -G. Moser , R. Nisius , R. H. Richter , S. Terzo , P. Weigell

A chip-integrated acousto-optic phase modulator tailored for visible optical wavelengths has been developed. Utilizing the lithium niobate on sapphire platform, the modulator employs a 7 GHz surface acoustic wave, excited by an interdigital…

High-performance programmable silicon photonic circuits are considered to be a critical part of next generation architectures for optical processing, photonic quantum circuits and neural networks. Low-loss optical phase change materials…

This paper demonstrates a probabilistic bit physics inspired solver with 440 spins configured in a Chimera graph, occupying an area of 0.44 mm^2. Area efficiency is maximized through a current-mode implementation of the neuron update…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Jinesh Jhonsa , William Whitehead , David McCarthy , Shuvro Chowdhury , Kerem Camsari , Luke Theogarajan

The upgrade to the High Luminosity Large Hadron Collider will pose unprecedented challenges to the tracking systems of all experiments. Recent advancement of active pixel detectors designed in CMOS processes provide attractive alternatives…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-09-13 T. Bisanz , J. Große-Knetter , A. Quadt , J. Rieger , J. Weingarten

DEPFET pixel detectors are unique devices in terms of energy and spatial resolution because very low noise (ENC = 2.2e at room temperature) operation can be obtained by implementing the amplifying transistor in the pixel cell itself. Full…

In this paper, we propose an image compression algorithm called Microshift. We employ an algorithm hardware co-design methodology, yielding a hardware-friendly compression approach with low power consumption. In our method, the image is…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Bo Zhang , Pedro V. Sander , Chi-Ying Tsui , Amine Bermak

Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors (MAPS) achieved widespread use in several scientific applications, thanks to their properties, such as low material budget and high granularity. The ARCADIA INFN project developed a Fully-Depleted MAPS…

This paper presents the characterisation and testing of the first wafer-scale monolithic stitched sensor (MOSS) prototype developed for the ALICE ITS3 upgrade that is to be installed during the LHC Long Shutdown 3 (2026-2030). The MOSS chip…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-12-22 Omar Abdelrahman , Gianluca Aglieri Rinella , Luca Aglietta , Giacomo Alocco , Matias Antonelli , Roberto Baccomi , Francesco Barile , Pascal Becht , Franco Benotto , Stefania Maria Beolè , Marcello Borri , Daniela Bortoletto , Naseem Bouchhar , Giuseppe Eugenio Bruno , Matthew Daniel Buckland , Szymon Bugiel , Paolo Camerini , Francesca Carnesecchi , Marielle Chartier , Domenico Colella , Angelo Colelli , Giacomo Contin , Giuseppe De Robertis , Wenjing Deng , Antonello Di Mauro , Vittorio Di Trapani , Maurice Donner , Ana Dorda Martin , Piotr Dorosz , Floarea Dumitrache , Lars Döpper , Gregor Hieronymus Eberwein , Domenico Elia , Simone Emiliani , Laura Fabbietti , Tommaso Fagotto , Xiaochao Fang , Henrik Fribert , Roman Gernhäuser , Piero Giubilato , Laura Gonella , Karl Gran Grodaas , Ola Slettevoll Groettvik , Vladimir Gromov , Malte Grönbeck , Philip Hauer , Hartmut Hillemanns , Guen Hee Hong , Yu Hu , Minyoung Chris Hwang , Marc Alain Imhoff , Barbara Jacak , Daniel Matthew Jones , Antoine Junique , Filip Křížek , Jetnipit Kaewjai , Anouk Kaiser , Jesper Karlsson Gumprecht , Markus Keil , Bernhard Ketzer , Jiyoung Kim , Lena Kirchner , Kritsada Kittimanapun , Alex Kluge , Chinorat Kobdaj , Artem Kotliarov , Thanushan Kugathasan , Marc König , Paola La Rocca , Natthawut Laojamnongwong , Lukas Lautner , Corentin Lemoine , Long Li , Beatrice Eva Liang-Gilman , Francesco Licciulli , Sanghoon Lim , Bong-Hwi Lim , Jian Liu , Flavio Loddo , Matteo Lupi , Magnus Mager , Philipp Mann , Georgios Mantzaridis , Davide Marras , Paolo Martinengo , Silvia Masciocchi , Annalisa Mastroserio , Soniya Mathew , Serena Mattiazzo , Marius Wilm Menzel , Nicola Minafra , Frederic Morel , Alice Mulliri , Anjali Ila Nambrath , Rajendra Nath Patra , Iaroslav Panasenko , Styliani Paniskaki , Caterina Pantouvakis , Cosimo Pastore , Stefania Perciballi , Francesco Piro , Adithya Pulli , Alexander Rachev , Alexander Rachevski , Ivan Ravasenga , Felix Reidt , Michele Rignanese , Giacomo Ripamonti , Isabella Sanna , Valerio Sarritzu , Umberto Savino , Iain Sedgwick , Serhiy Senyukov , Danush Shekar , Sabyasachi Siddhanta , David Silvermyr , Walter Snoeys , Joey Staa , Alessandro Sturniolo , Miljenko Šuljić , Timea Szollosova , Daniel Tapia Takaki , Livia Terlizzi , Nicolas Tiltmann , Antonio Trifirò , Christina Tsolanta , Rosario Turrisi , Berkin Ulukutlu , Gianluca Usai , Isabelle Valin , Giovanni Vecil , Pedro Vicente Leitao , Anna Villani , Chunzheng Wang , Zhenyu Ye , Emma Rose Yeats , Asli Yelkenci , Zijun Zhao , Alessandra Zingaretti

In recent years, the performance of Scientifc Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (sCMOS) sensors has been improved signifcantly. Compared with CCD sensors, sCMOS sensors have various advantages, making them potentially better devices…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Qinyu Wu , Zhenqing Jia , Wenxin Wang , Zhixing Ling , Chen Zhang , Shuangnan Zhang , Weimin Yuan

The main challenges posed by the design of future Positron Emission Tomography machines are the improvement of the spatial and timing resolution and the combined operation with magnetic resonance. The Micro Pixel Photon Counter by Hamamatsu…

Medical Physics · Physics 2008-05-06 N. D'Ascenzo , E. Garutti , M. Goettlich , H. C. Schultz-Coulon , A. Tadday

This work aims to characterize ultra high dose rate pulses (UHDpulse) electron beams using the hybrid semiconductor pixel detector. The Timepix3 (TPX3) ASIC chip was used to measure the composition, spatial, time, and spectral…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-02-01 C. Oancea , C. Bălan , J. Pivec , C. Granja , J. Jakubek , D. Chvatil , V. Olsansky , V. Chiş