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We show that a suitable combination of geometric frustration, ferromagnetism and spin-orbit interactions can give rise to nearly flat bands with a large bandgap and non-zero Chern number. Partial filling of the flat band can give rise to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Evelyn Tang , Jia-Wei Mei , Xiao-Gang Wen

Despite a considerable effort aiming at elucidating the nature of ferromagnetism in ZnO-based magnetic semiconductor, its origin still remains debatable. Although the observation of above room temperature ferromagnetism has been reported…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-05-01 M. Tay , Y. H. Wu , G. C. Han , Y. B. Chen , X. P. Pan , S. J. Wang , P. Yang , Y. P. Feng

We have previously reported ferromagnetism evinced by a large hysteretic anomalous Hall effect in twisted bilayer graphene (tBLG). Subsequent measurements of a quantized Hall resistance and small longitudinal resistance confirmed that this…

The fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect has recently been experimentally observed in zero-field fractional Chern insulators (FCI). However, an outstanding challenge is the presence of a substantial longitudinal resistance $R_{xx}$ (a…

We experimentally reveal an unconventional anomalous Hall effect (UAHE) in a quasi-two-dimensional triangular-lattice antiferromagnet PdCrO2. Using high quality single crystals of PdCrO2, we found that the Hall resistivity deviates from the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-04 Hiroshi Takatsu , Shingo Yonezawa , Satoshi Fujimoto , Yoshiteru Maeno

The Hall effect, the anomalous Hall effect and the spin Hall effect are fundamental transport processes in solids arising from the Lorentz force and the spin-orbit coupling respectively. The quantum versions of the Hall effect and the spin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-13 Rui Yu , Wei Zhang , H. J. Zhang , S. C. Zhang , Xi Dai , Zhong Fang

We report anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in single crystals of quasi-two-dimensional Fe$_{3-x}$GeTe$_2$ ($x \approx 0.36$) ferromagnet grown by the flux method which induces defects on Fe site and bad metallic resistivity. Fe K-edge x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Yu Liu , Eli Stavitski , Klaus Attenkofer , C. Petrovic

Itinerant ferromagnets constitute an important class of materials wherein spin-polarization can affect the electric transport properties in nontrivial ways. One such phenomenon is anomalous Hall effect which depends on the details of the…

SrRuO$_3$ is a metallic ferromagnet. Its electrical resistivity is reported for temperatures up to 1000K; its Hall coefficient for temperatures up to 300K; its specific heat for temperatures up to 230K. The energy bands have been calculated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 P. B. Allen , H. Berger , O. Chauvet , L. Forro , T. Jarlborg , A. Junod , B. Revaz , G. Santi

The quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE) is a topological state of matter with a quantized Hall resistance. It has been observed in some two-dimensional insulating materials such as magnetic topological insulator films and twisted bilayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-06 Kai-Zhi Bai , Bo Fu , Zhenyu Zhang , Shun-Qing Shen

Quaternary Heusler alloys offer a versatile platform for engineering magnetic and topological transport phenomena through chemical flexibility and tunable disorder. Here, we report a comprehensive experimental and theoretical investigation…

We consider a rhombohedral-stacked $N$-layer graphene coupled to a monolayer of Haldane model. We show that high order Dirac points in multilayer graphene can be gapped out by topological proximity effect of the Haldane model layer, leading…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Yuejiu Zhao , Long Zhang , Fu-Chun Zhang

We discuss a possibility of the presence of a stable color ferromagnetic state in SU(2) gauge theory of quark matter; a color magnetic field is spontaneously generated due tothe gluon's dynamics. The state arises between the hadronic state…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Iwazaki

Perovskite SrRuO$_3$ is a prototypical itinerant ferromagnet which allows interface engineering of its electronic and magnetic properties. We report synthesis and investigation of atomically flat artificial multilayers of SrRuO$_3$ with the…

The external field control of antiferromagnetism is a significant subject both for basic science and technological applications. As a useful macroscopic response to detect magnetic states, the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) is known for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-05 Naoki Kiyohara , Takahiro Tomita , Satoru Nakatsuji

In a ferromagnet, an anomalous-Hall heat current, given by the off-diagonal Peltier term $\alpha_{xy}$, accompanies the anomalous Hall current. By combining Nernst, thermopower and Hall experiments, we have measured how $\alpha_{xy}$ varies…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Wei-Li Lee , S. Watauchi , V. L. Miller , R. J. Cava , N. P. Ong

Recent experiments on rhombohedral pentalayer graphene flakes with a substrate induced moir\'e potential have identified both Chern insulators and fractional Quantum Hall states in the absence of an applied magnetic field. Surprisingly,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-11-15 Junkai Dong , Taige Wang , Tianle Wang , Tomohiro Soejima , Michael P. Zaletel , Ashvin Vishwanath , Daniel E. Parker

Magnetic skyrmions are topologically protected spin textures that are promising candidates for low-power spintronic memory and logic devices. Realizing skyrmion-based devices requires an understanding of how structural disorder affects…

The anomalous Hall effect, a hallmark of broken time-reversal symmetry and spin-orbit coupling, is frequently observed in magnetically polarized systems. Its realization in non-magnetic systems, however, remains elusive. Here, we report on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-29 Athby H. Al-Tawhid , Jesse Kanter , Mehdi Hatefipour , Douglas L. Irving , Divine P. Kumah , Javad Shabani , Kaveh Ahadi

The Hall resistivity (Rho_xy), resistivity (Rho_xx), and magnetization of three metallic ferromagnets are investigated as a function of magnetic field and temperature. The three ferromagnets, EuFe4Sb12 (Tc = 84 K), Yb14MnSb11 (Tc = 53 K),…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Brian C. Sales , Rongying Jin , David Mandrus , Peter Khalifah
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