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Aluminum monofluoride (AlF) is a suitable molecule for laser cooling and trapping. Such experiments require an extensive spectroscopic characterization of the electronic structure. Two of the theoretically predicted higher lying triplet…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-03-05 N. Walter , M. Doppelbauer , S. Schaller , X. Liu , R. Thomas , S. Wright , B. G. Sartakov , G. Meijer

We have trapped BaF molecules in neon ice, and used laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy to map out optical transitions in the trapped molecules. Our measurements show that the neon lattice does not significantly perturb certain optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Samuel J. Li , Harish D. Ramachandran , Rhys Anderson , Amar C. Vutha

Direct laser cooling of molecules has made significant progress in recent years. However, the selective cooling and manipulation of molecules based on their isotopic composition, which is ubiquitous in atomic laser cooling, has not yet been…

The parameter $W_\mathrm{a}$, which characterizes nuclear spin-dependent parity violation effects within the effective molecular spin-rotational Hamiltonian, was computed for the electronic ground state of radium fluoride (RaF) and found to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 T. A. Isaev , S. Hoekstra , R. Berger

Crystal and electronic structure, lattice dynamics and thermodynamic stability of little known mixed valent diamagnetic AgIAgIIIF4 beta form of AgF2 is thoroughly examined for the first time and compared with well known antiferromagnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-06 Kamil Tokar , Mariana Derzsi , Wojciech Grochala

The transition metal nitride BaHfN$_2$, which consists of weakly bonded neutral slabs of closed shell ions, has structural and chemical similarities to other layered nitrides which have impressive superconducting T$_c$ when electron doped:…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-20 Amandeep Kaur , Erik R. Ylvisaker , Yan Li , Giulia Galli , Warren E. Pickett

The vibrational branching ratios from the lowest excited electronic state for $\textrm{SrOCH}_3$, $\textrm{SrNH}_2$, and $\textrm{SrSH}$ are measured at the $< 0.1\%$ level. Spectra are obtained by driving the $\tilde{X} - \tilde{A}$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Alexander Frenett , Zack Lasner , Lan Cheng , John M. Doyle

Sideband cooling is a popular method for cooling atoms to the ground state of an optical trap. Applying the same method to molecules requires a number of challenges to be overcome. Strong tensor Stark shifts in molecules cause the optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-03-11 L. Caldwell , M. R. Tarbutt

We study the formation and destabilization of dark states in a single trapped 88Sr+ ion caused by the cooling and repumping laser fields required for Doppler cooling and fluorescence detection of the ion. By numerically solving the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-12-20 T. Lindvall , M. Merimaa , I. Tittonen , A. A. Madej

Recent work with laser-cooled molecules in attractive optical traps has shown that the differential AC Stark shifts arising from the trap light itself can become problematic, limiting collisional shielding efficiencies, rotational coherence…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-06-08 Yukai Lu , Connor M. Holland , Lawrence W. Cheuk

The collective Raman cooling of trapped one- and two-component Fermi gases is considered. We obtain the quantum master equation that describes the laser cooling in the festina lente regime, for which the heating due to photon reabsorption…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Idziaszek , L. Santos , M. Baranov , M. Lewenstein

Vibrational branching ratios in the B$^2\Sigma^+$ -- X$^2\Sigma^+$ and A$^2\Pi$ -- X$^2\Sigma^+$ optical-cycling transitions of BaH molecules are investigated using measurements and {\it ab initio} calculations. The experimental values are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 K. Moore , I. C. Lane , R. L. McNally , T. Zelevinsky

We present a laser cooling scheme for trapped ions and atoms using a combination of laser couplings and a magnetic gradient field. In a Schrieffer-Wolff transformed picture, this setup cancels the carrier and blue sideband terms completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-18 Andreas Albrecht , Alex Retzker , Christof Wunderlich , Martin B. Plenio

We have studied the effect of resonant electronic state coupling on the formation of ultracold ground-state $^{85}$Rb$_2$. Ultracold Rb$_2$ molecules are formed by photoassociation (PA) to a coupled pair of $0_u^+$ states, $0_u^+(P_{1/2})$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-31 H. K. Pechkis , D. Wang , Y. Huang , E. E. Eyler , P. L. Gould , W. C. Stwalley , C. P. Koch

We propose the application of laser cooling to a number of transition-metal atoms, allowing numerous bosonic and fermionic atomic gases to be cooled to ultra-low temperatures. The non-zero electron orbital angular momentum of these atoms…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-12-03 Scott Eustice , Kayleigh Cassella , Dan Stamper-Kurn

We demonstrate the effect of Zeeman and hyperfine optical pumping and transverse laser cooling of a dysprosium (Dy) atomic beam on the $4f^{10}6s^2(J = 8) \rightarrow 4f^{10}6s6p(J = 9)$ transition at 421.291 nm. For $^{163}$Dy, an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 Rohan Chakravarthy , Jonathan Agil , Arijit Sharma , Jung Bog Kim , Dmitry Budker

Molecular predissociation is the spontaneous, nonradiative bond breaking process that can occur upon excitation. In the context of laser cooling, predissociation is an unwanted consequence of molecular structure that limits the ability to…

Recently, new FeAs based high-temperature superconductors CaAFe4As4 (A=K, Rb, Cs) with a layered tetragonal crystal structure were synthesized (TC ~ 30 K). In this Letter, we report for the first time the band structures, Fermi surface…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-09 D. V. Suetin , I. R. Shein

We investigated the optical cycling effect of the $\mathrm{X}^2\Sigma(v=0,\ N=1^-) - \mathrm{A}^2\Pi_{1/2}(v'=0,\ J'=1/2^+)$ band of MgF molecules, specifically the $\mathrm{P_1/Q_{12}(1)}$ transition, which serves as the main transition in…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2025-07-08 Kikyeong Kwon , Seunghwan Roh , Youngju Cho , Yongwoong Lee , Eunmi Chae

We present a magnetically enhanced laser cooling scheme applicable to multi-level type-II transitions and further diatomic molecules with adiabatic transfer. An angled magnetic field is introduced to not only remix the dark states, but also…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-07 Qian Liang , Tao Chen , Wenhao Bu , Yuhe Zhang , Bo Yan