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Related papers: On the Tree-Like Structure of Rings in Dense Solut…

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The shape of semiflexible polymer rings is studied over their whole range of flexibility. Investigating the joint distribution of asphericity and nature of asphericity as well as their respective averages we find two distinct shape regimes…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2008-02-07 Karen Alim , Erwin Frey

We investigate by means of a number of different dynamical Monte Carlo simulation methods the self-assembly of equilibrium polymers in dilute, semidilute and concentrated solutions under good-solvent conditions. In our simulations, both…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , P. van der Schoot , A. Milchev , J. -L. Barrat

We discuss the entropy of a circular polymer under a topological constraint. We call it the {\it topological entropy} of the polymer, in short. A ring polymer does not change its topology (knot type) under any thermal fluctuations. Through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miyuki K. Shimamura , Tetso Deguchi

Multiple loop formation in polymer macromolecules is an important feature of the chromatin organization and DNA compactification in the nuclei. We analyze the size and shape characteristics of complex polymer structures, containing in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-04-20 Viktoria Blavatska , Ralf Metzler

We study the conformational properties of complex Gaussian polymers containing $f_c$ linear branches and $f_r$ closed loops, periodically tethered at $n$ branching points to either a linear polymer backbone (generalized bottlebrush…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-21 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

In the first part of this work a summary is provided of some recent experiments and theoretical results which are relevant in the research of systems of polymer rings in nontrivial topological conformations. Next, some advances in modeling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-02-04 Yani Zhao , Franco Ferrari

Rings comprising chemically bonded atoms are essential topological motifs for the structural ordering of network-forming materials. Quantification of such larger motifs beyond short-range pair correlation is essential for understanding the…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-15 Motoki Shiga , Akihiko Hirata , Yohei Onodera , Hirokazu Masai

The causal representation of multi-loop scattering amplitudes, obtained from the application of the loop-tree duality formalism, comprehensively elucidates, at integrand level, the behaviour of only physical singularities. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-23 William J. Torres Bobadilla

Topologically constrained genome-like polymers often double-fold into tree-like configurations. Here we calculate the exact number of tightly double-folded configurations available to a ring polymer in ideal conditions. For this purpose, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-02 Pieter H. W. van der Hoek , Angelo Rosa , Elham Ghobadpour , Ralf Everaers

We study of the dynamics of ring polymers confined to diffuse in a background gel at low concentrations. We do this in order to probe the inter-play between topology and dynamics in ring polymers. We develop an algorithm that takes into…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-22 Davide Michieletto , Davide Marenduzzo , Enzo Orlandini , Gareth P. Alexander , Matthew S. Turner

We propose a field-theoretical approach to a polymer system immersed in an ideal mixture of clustering centers. The system contains several species of these clustering centers with different functionality, each of which connects a fixed…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-28 Riccardo Fantoni , Kristian K. Muller-Nedebock

Ring, or cyclic, polymers have unique properties compared to linear polymers, due to their topologically closed structure that has no beginning or end. Experimental measurements on molecular ring polymers are challenging due to their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-03-15 Ruben Verweij , Julio Melio , Indrani Chakraborty , Daniela J Kraft

We investigate the effects of topological constraints (entanglements) on two dimensional polymer loops in the dense phase, and at the collapse transition (Theta point). Previous studies have shown that in the dilute phase the entangled…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Andreas Hanke , Ralf Metzler , Paul G. Dommersnes , Yacov Kantor , Mehran Kardar

A central paradigm of polymer physics states that chains in melts behave like random walks as intra- and interchain interactions effectively cancel each other out. Likewise, $\theta$-chains, i.e., chains at the transition from a swollen…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-11-21 Maurice P. Schmitt , Sarah Wettermann , Kostas Ch. Daoulas , Hendrik Meyer , Peter Virnau

Two ring polymers close to each other in space may be either in a segregated phase if there is a strong repulsion between monomers in the polymers, or intermingle in a mixed phase if there is a strong attractive force between the monomers.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-11-23 EJ Janse van Rensburg , E Orlandini , MC Tesi , SG Whittington

Polymer rings in solution are either permanently entangled or not. Permanent topological restrictions give rise to additional entropic interactions apart from the ones arising due to mere chain flexibility or excluded volume. Conversely,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Otto

Polymer melts undergoing large deformation by uniaxial elongation are studied by molecular dynamics simulations of bead-spring chains in melts. Applying a primitive path analysis to strongly deformed polymer melts, the role of topological…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-09-11 Hsiao-Ping Hsu , Kurt Kremer

In the present work, the cyclic polymer chains (rings) in structurally disordered environment (e.g. in the cross-linked polymer gel) are studied exploiting the model of closed self-avoiding walks (SAWs) trajectories on $d=3$-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-11-04 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

The reorientation dynamics of local tangent vectors of chains in isotropic amorphous melts containing semiflexible model polymers was studied by molecular dynamics simulations. The reorientation is strongly influenced both by the local…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-15 Roland Faller , Florian Müller-Plathe , Andreas Heuer

Dried droplets of polymer solutions of different molecular weights and concentrations leave various types of 'coffee-ring' patterns. These patterns are consequence of contact line motion. We have observed for very low molecular weight the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-03-20 Nupur Biswas , Alokmay Datta