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We use the effective field theory approach to systematically study the dynamics of classical and quantum systems in an oscillating magnetic field. We find that the fast field oscillations give rise to an effective interaction which is able…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Afshin Besharat , Alexander A. Penin

The design of efficient and robust pulse sequences is a fundamental requirement in quantum control. Numerical methods can be used for this purpose, but with relatively little insight into the control mechanism. Here, we show that the free…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-06-27 L. Van Damme , D. Leiner , P. Mardesic , S. J. Glaser , D. Sugny

We report on the design and experimental characterization of a surface-electrode multipole ion trap. Individual microscopic sugar particles are confined in the trap. The trajectories of driven particle motion are compared with a theoretical…

The classical model that describes the motion of an atom in a magnetic trap is solved in order to investigate the relationship between the failure of the usual adiabatic approximation assumption and the physical parameters of the trap. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 Bruno Zambon , Roberto Franzosi

We study the motion of test particles around a center of attraction represented by a monopole (with and without spheroidal deformation) surrounded by a ring, given as a superposition of Morgan & Morgan discs. We deal with two kinds of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-24 Javier Ramos-Caro , Juan F. Pedraza , Patricio S. Letelier

A system of trapped ions under the action of off--resonant standing--waves can be used to simulate a variety of quantum spin models. In this work, we describe theoretically quantum phases that can be observed in the simplest realization of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 X. -L. Deng , D. Porras , J. I. Cirac

We present two methods for characterization of motional-mode configurations that are generally applicable to the weak and strong-binding limit of single or multiple trapped atomic ions. Our methods are essential to realize control of the…

A linear ion trap setup has been developed for studying the dynamics of trapped ion cloud and thereby realizing possible systematics of a high precision measurement on a single ion within it. The dynamics of molecular nitrogen ion cloud has…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-06-25 P. Mandal , M. Mukherjee

Trapped singly-charged ions can crystallize as a result of laser cooling. The emerging structure depends on the number of particles and on the geometry of the trapping potential. In linear multipole radiofrequency traps, the geometry of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-01-28 Florian Cartarius , Cecilia Cormick , Giovanna Morigi

In order to simulate rigidly rotating polytropes we have simulated systems of $N$ point particles, with $N$ up to 1800. Two particles at a distance $r$ interact by an attractive potential $-1/r$ and a repulsive potential $1/r^2$. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Yngve Hopstad , Jan Myrheim

In this paper we present some relevant dynamical properties of an idealized conservative model of the rattleback, from the Poisson dynamics point of view. In the first half of the article, along with a dynamical study of the orbits, using a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-26 Razvan M. Tudoran , Anania Girban

Shuttling protocols designed by shortcut-to-adiabaticity techniques may suffer from perturbations and imperfect implementations. We study the motional excitation of a single ion shuttled in harmonic traps with time-dependent, "systematic"…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-20 Hilario Espinós , Javier Echanobe , Xiao-Jing Lu , Juan Gonzalo Muga

We describe a simple mechanical system that operates as a ponderomotive particle trap, consisting of a circular hoop and a frictionless bead, with the hoop rotating about a horizontal axis lying in the plane of the hoop. The bead in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Andrew K. Johnson , James A. Rabchuk

The five libration points of a sun-planet system are stable or unstable fixed positions at which satellites or asteroids can remain fixed relative to the two orbiting bodies. A moon orbiting around the planet causes a time-dependent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-15 Johannes Reiff , Jonas C. J. Zatsch , Jörg Main , Rigoberto Hernandez

We theoretically investigate trapped ions interacting with atoms that are coupled to Rydberg states. The strong polarizabilities of the Rydberg levels increases the interaction strength between atoms and ions by many orders of magnitude, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Thomas Secker , Rene Gerritsma , Alexander W. Glaetzle , Antonio Negretti

We show that during normal modes of an oscillatory system consisting of a hoop and a cylinder joining their centers by an ideal spring, its central mass does not remain at rest. This effect is due to the resultant external static friction…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Gergely Nyitray

We investigate the many-body dynamics of an effectively attractive one-dimensional Bose system confined in a toroidal trap. The mean-field theory predicts that a bright-soliton state will be formed when increasing the interparticle…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Weibin Li , Xiaotao Xie , Zhiming Zhan , Xiaoxue Yang

Paul traps are ion traps that are widely used in spectroscopic experiments to confine and stabilize a charged particle within a small region using oscillating electric fields. The dynamics of the particle inside a Paul trap is described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-03 Sayantani Bera , Shreya Banerjee

Our work analyzes the potential of ion traps for the experimental simulation of non-equilibrium phase transitions observed in certain spin-chain models which can be mapped to free-fermion systems. In order to make the dynamics more…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-13 Alba Ramos , Cecilia Cormick

The controlled motion of a rolling ball actuated by internal point masses that move along arbitrarily-shaped rails fixed within the ball is considered. The controlled equations of motion are solved numerically using a predictor-corrector…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Vakhtang Putkaradze , Stuart Rogers