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We introduce and study suitable Poisson structures for four dimensional maps derived as lifts and specific periodic reductions of integrable lattice equations. These maps are Poisson with respect to these structures and the corresponding…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-23 Theodoros E. Kouloukas , Dinh T. Tran

A large family of linear, usually overdetermined, systems of partial differential equations that admit a multiplication of solutions, i.e, a bi-linear and commutative mapping on the solution space, is studied. This family of PDE's contains…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-03-19 Jens Jonasson

We study a class of degenerate parabolic equations with boundary point degeneracy in dimensions N>=2 and investigate the associated boundary observability problem by means of shape design. While one-dimensional degenerate models have been…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-27 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

In this paper we propose a geometric approach to study Painlev\'e equations appearing as constrained systems of three first-order ordinary differential equations. We illustrate this approach on a system of three first-order differential…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-11-05 Galina Filipuk , Michele Graffeo , Giorgio Gubbiotti , Alexander Stokes

In this paper, we study the Darboux equations in both classical and system form, which give the elliptic Painlev\'e VI equations by the isomonodromy deformation method. Then we establish the full correspondence between the special Darboux…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Yik-Man Chiang , Avery Ching , Chiu-Yin Tsang

The Painleve-IV equation has two families of rational solutions generated respectively by the generalized Hermite polynomials and the generalized Okamoto polynomials. We apply the isomonodromy method to represent all of these rational…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-08-04 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

The geometric model of the pathway linking Schlesinger and Garnier--Painlev\'e~6 systems based on an original orthonormalization of a set of elements in ${sl(2,\mathbb C)}$ is constructed. The explicit polynomial map of the Cartesian…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Babich

In this work we study models described by a single real scalar field in two-dimensional space-time, using the deformation procedure to propose and investigate new families of models and their kink solutions.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-20 D. Bazeia , M. A. González León , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte , J. R. L. Santos

We construct a Poisson map between manifolds with linear Poisson brackets corresponding to the Lie algebras $e(3)$ and $so(4)$. Using this map we establish a connection between the deformed Kowalevski top on $e(3)$ proposed by Sokolov and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 I. V. Komarov , V. V. Sokolov , A. V. Tsiganov

Painleve transcendents are usually considered as complex functions of a complex variable, but in applications it is often the real cases that are of interest. Under a reasonable assumption (concerning the behavior of a dynamical system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Jeremy Schiff , Michael Twiton

Higher order and multicomponent generalizations of the nonlinear Schrodinger equation are important in various applications, e.g., in optics. One of these equations, the integrable Sasa-Satsuma equation, has particularly interesting soliton…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Gilson , J. Hietarinta , J. Nimmo , Y. Ohta

In this article we will obtain real and complex solutions to the Painleve IV equation through supersymmetric quantum mechanics. Then we will classify them into real solution hierarchies and also the complex solution hierarchies, which are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-16 David Bermudez , David J. Fernandez C

This paper studies a fourth-order, nonlinear, doubly-degenerate parabolic equation derived from the thin film equation in spherical geometry. A regularization method is used to study the equation and several useful estimates are obtained.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Di Kang , Tharathep Sangsawang , Jialun Zhang

We study linear divisibility sequences of order 4, providing a characterization by means of their characteristic polynomials and finding their factorization as a product of linear divisibility sequences of order 2. Moreover, we show a new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-08 Marco Abrate , Stefano Barbero , Umberto Cerruti , Nadir Murru

Rational solutions for the Painlev\'e IV equation are investigated by Hirota bilinear formalism. It is shown that the solutions in one hierarchy are expressed by 3-reduced Schur functions, and those in another two hierarchies by Casorati…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-30 Kenji Kajiwara , Yasuhiro Ohta

We introduce a notion of the divisor type for rational functions and show that it can be effectively used for the classification of the deformations of dessins d'enfants related with the construction of the algebraic solutions of the sixth…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev

We introduce a class of second order backward stochastic differential equations and show relations to fully non-linear parabolic PDEs. In particular, we provide a stochastic representation result for solutions of such PDEs and discuss Monte…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Cheridito , H. Mete Soner , Nizar Touzi , Nicolas Victoir

We provide a relation between the geometric framework for $q$-Painlev\'{e} equations and cluster Poisson varieties by using toric models of rational surfaces associated with $q$-Painlev\'{e} equations. We introduce the notion of seeds of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Yuma Mizuno

Supersymmetric quantum mechanics is a powerful tool for generating exactly solvable potentials departing from a given initial one. In this article the first- and second- order supersymmetric transformations will be used to obtain new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-02 David J. Fernandez C , J. C. Gonzalez

We introduce a new imaginary-Brownian-time-Brownian-angle process, which we also call the linear-Kuramoto-Sivashinsky process (LKSP). Building on our techniques in two recent articles involving the connection of Brownian-time processes to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-05-04 Hassan Allouba
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