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Related papers: HD 30963: a new HgMn star

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We report on a detailed abundance study of the fairly bright slow rotators HD 30085 (A0 IV), HD 30963 (B9 III) and HD 174567 (A0 V), hitherto reported as normal stars and the sharp-lined chi Lupi A (B9 IV HgMn). In the spectra of HD 30085,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-02 R. Monier , E. Griffin , M. Gebran , T. Kilicoglu , T. Merle , F. Royer

We have detected four new HgMn stars, while monitoring a sample of apparently slowly rotating superficially normal bright late B and early A stars in the northern hemisphere. Important classification lines of Hg II and Mn II are found as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer

We report on a detailed abundance study of six bright, mostly southern, slowly rotating late B stars: HD~1279 (B8III), HD~99803 (B9V), HD~123445 (B9V), HD~147550 (B9V), HD~171961 (B8III) and HD~202671 (B5II/III), hitherto reported as normal…

Using high-dispersion, high-quality spectra of HD 30085 obtained with the echelle spectrograph SOPHIE at Observatoire de Haute Provence, we show that this star contains strong lines of the s-process elements Sr II, Y II and Zr II. Line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-06 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer , R. E. M. Griffin

Using one archival high dispersion high quality spectrum of HR8844 (A0V) obtained with the echelle spectrograph SOPHIE at Observatoire de Haute Provence, we show that this star is not a superficially normal A0V star as hitherto thought. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-19 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer

Using one archival high dispersion high quality spectrum of HR 7098 (A0V) obtained with the \'echelle spectrograph SOPHIE at Observatoire de Haute Provence, we show that this star is not a superficially normal A0V star as hitherto thought.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-25 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer , T. Kılıcoğlu

We report on $H$-band spectra of chemically peculiar Mercury-Manganese (HgMn) stars obtained via the SDSS/APOGEE survey. As opposed to other varieties of chemically peculiar stars such as classical Ap/Bp stars, HgMn stars lack strong…

A fraction of late B-type stars, the so-called HgMn stars, exhibit enhanced absorption lines of certain chemical elements, notably Hg and Mn, combined with an underabundance of He. For about a decade now the elements with anomalously high…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-15 Heidi Korhonen

The important result achieved in our recent study of a large sample of HgMn stars using UVES at the VLT and FEROS at the ESO 2.2m telescope is the finding that most HgMn stars exhibit spectral variability of various chemical elements,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-26 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez , R. Arlt

Starspots are usually associated with the action of magnetic fields at the stellar surfaces. However, recently an inhomogeneous chemical distribution of mercury was found for the mercury-manganese (HgMn) star alpha And -- a well-established…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Kochukhov , N. Piskunov , M. Sachkov , D. Kudryavtsev

While monitoring a sample of apparently slowly rotating superficially normal early A stars, we have discovered that HR 8844 (A0 V), is actually a new Chemically Peculiar star. We have first compared the high resolution spectrum of HR 8844…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-21 R. Monier , M. Gebran , F. Royer , T. Kilicoglu , Y. Frémat

We analyse observations, spanning 15 years, dedicated to the extreme emission-line object Hen3-209. Our photometric data indicate that the luminosity of the star undergoes marked variations with a peak-to-peak amplitude of 0.65mag. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Y. Naze , G. Rauw , D. Hutsemekers , E. Gosset , J. Manfroid , P. Royer

The existence of pulsations in HgMn stars is still being debated. To provide the first unambiguous observational detection of pulsations in this class of chemically peculiar objects, the bright star HD 45975 was monitored for nearly two…

[Abridged] Barium stars are moderately rare, chemically peculiar objects, which are believed to be the result of the pollution of an otherwise normal star by material from an evolved companion on the asymptotic giant branch (AGB). We aim to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Alan Alves-Brito , Amanda Karakas , David Yong , Jorge Meléndez , Sergio Vásquez

Several B-type main-sequence stars show chemical peculiarities. A particularly striking class are the $^3$He stars, which exhibit a remarkable enrichment of $^3$He with respect to $^4$He. This isotopic anomaly has also been found in blue…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-26 D. Schneider , A. Irrgang , U. Heber , M. F. Nieva , N. Przybilla

We have found strong selective emission of the N II 5000A complex in the spectrum of the LMC hypergiant HDE 269896, ON9.7 Ia$^+$. Since this object also has anomalously strong He II $\lambda$4686 emission for its spectral type, an unusually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mariela A. Corti , Nolan R. Walborn , Christopher J. Evans

Context: Few exoplanets around hot stars with radiative envelopes have been discovered, although new observations from the TESS mission are improving this. Stars with radiative envelopes have little mixing at their surface, and thus their…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-09 Colin P. Folsom , Mihkel Kama , Tõnis Eenmäe , Indrek Kolka , Anna Aret , Vitalii Checha , Anni Kasikov , Laurits Leedjärv , Heleri Ramler

HD66051 is an eclipsing system with an orbital period of about 4.75 d that exhibits out-of-eclipse variability with the same period. New multicolour photometric observations confirm the longevity of the secondary variations, which we…

The discovery of exotic abundances, chemical inhomogeneities, and weak magnetic fields on the surface of late B-type primaries in spectroscopic binaries has important implications not only for our understanding of the formation mechanisms…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 S. Hubrig , J. F. Gonzalez , I. Ilyin , H. Korhonen , I. S. Savanov , T. Dall , M. Schoeller , C. R. Cowley , M. Briquet , R. Arlt

Mercury-manganese (HgMn) stars have been considered as non-magnetic and non-variable chemically peculiar (CP) stars for a long time. However, recent discoveries of the variability in spectral line profiles have suggested an inhomogeneous…

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